Nguva iyo inoratidzwa munhizha "Dubrovsky", uye zvayo

Vanyori veRussia vakapa nyika mabasa akawanda akasiyana. Kurwisana kwerusununguko, rudo, kupatsanurana kwevanhu muchikoro, kukosha kweruzivo rwebasa uye mutoro wemunhu - aya ndiwo nyaya dzisingafi dzeRussian classic. Zvinyorwa muzvinyorwa zvemabasa zvinogona kuonekwa inoverengeka "Dubrovsky", yakaumbwa naAlexander Pushkin, uyo akabatanidza zvose izvi zvinangwa.

Nhoroondo yezvisikwa

AS Pushkin akatora senheyo yeruzivo yake nyaya chaiyo yakaitika nemwene weimba Ostrovsky mukutanga kwema30. XIX yezana remakore. Ipapo imba yacho yakatorwa kubva kwaari, asi varimi vakaramba zvachose kugamuchira tenzi mutsva ndokuenda kumakororo. Nhau iyi yakashamisa zvikuru Alexander Pushkin, uyo aigara achiedza kurongedza kusagadzikana uye kudzivirira kodzero dzevanhu.

The plot

Munyori wenhau inoti "Dubrovsky" yakagadzira nhoroondo inofadza zvikuru maererano neurongwa. Saka, basa rinotanga kubata muverengi chaiwo kubva pamapeji ekutanga. Hurukuro munyaya ino ndeyemudzidzisi wepfuma kwete Dubrovsky, uyo akatarisana nekudzvinyirirwa kwemuvakidzani akapfuma uye aimbova shamwari yeTroyekurov. Somugumisiro, kuburikidza nemhosva yekoma inopenga uye inofa Dubrovsky, uye iyo nzvimbo inoenda kumuvakidzani. Mwanakomana weDubrovski, Vladimir, haagoni kugamuchira izvi uye kupisa pfuma yake. Zvisinei, mukati mavo vane vakuru, uye anokwidzwa nehuponda, maererano nezvakasarudza kuvanza.

Panguva ino, chikwata chemakororo chinoumbwa, zvichida pasi pekutungamirirwa kweDubrovsky, uye muimba yaTroekurov kune mudzidzisi mutsva, Deforge, umo mwanasikana wake Maria anowira murudo. Sezvinozoitika gare gare, iye ari Dubrovsky, mutungamiri wechikwata.

Basa racho rinopera zvinosuruvarisa - vanyori vanokosha voruzivo "Dubrovsky" vanoparadzaniswa. Maria anoroora mumwe pane mirairo yababa vake, uye boka reDubrovsky rakakombwa uye rakundwa. Zvisinei, iye anonyangarika, uye nguva yake inoramba ichizivikanwa.

Vakuru vanyori vemu rivhinzi "Dubrovsky"

Sezvo zita rinoreva, munhu mukuru wevheti ndeyeVladimir Dubrovsky. Asati atanga matambudziko ane dzimba, akashanda mumuguta guru uye akapedza nguva achingozvivaraidza chete. Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu nababa vake akachinja zvikuru hutano hwegamba. "Kururamisira kunonyanya kukosha kudarika chero chinhu chipi nechipi, kusanganisira kufara kwomunhu," Dubrovsky anonzwisisa. Kuongororwa kwezviito zvake kunoratidza kuti gamba rakagadzirira kuwana ruramisiro chero ipi zvayo, kusanganisira mari yekurarama.

Iye akasiyana neTroyekurov, sezvo kukudzwa, rudo, kuremekedzwa, kutarisira, kuzvipira uye mamwe manzwiro akakwirira zvakakosha kuDubrovsky. Maererano nevanotsvakurudza, ndeyemunhu uyu Alexander Pushkin anotsanangura pfungwa dzake.

Iyo heroine huru yebasa iri Maria Troekurova. Uyu musikana musikana ane tsika dzakasimba dzetsika. Anofarira Dubrovsky, uyo akaonekwa mumba ari pasi pechifukidziro chemudzidzisi Deforge, asi anoramba kutiza pamwe naye uye anoroora mumwe munhu asingadikanwi pachigaro chababa vake. Apo Dubrovsky anovasiya mushure memuchato uye achimukumbira kuti amhanye pamwe naye, anoramba zvekare, kunyange zvazvo achimuda, uye anotsanangura izvi kuburikidza nekuti kubatanidzwa kwatoitika. Kuti tinzwisise chiito chake, tinofanira kufunga nezve nguva inoratidzwa munhizha. Zvisinei, Dubrovsky aida kurwisana naro, achikumbira kuti asiye murume wake. Asi rudo rweVladimir naMashi runoguma zvinorwadza.

Nguva inoratidzwa munhizha "Dubrovsky"

Kuti unzwisise zviri nani basa racho, zvakakosha kuongorora nguva yekusika kwayo. Nokudaro, nguva inoratidzwa munhizha "Dubrovsky" inoreva makumi matatu. XIX yezana remakore. Yakanga iri iyo iyo AS Pushkin yakatanga kukwezva musoro wehurombo hwakashata, iyo yakatanga kuoneka mubasa iri. Gare gare, munyori akaenderera mberi munyaya "Captain's Daughter".

Nguva iyo munharaunda yakashandurwa na AS Pushkin yakaisvonaka. Nokudaro, pakuverenga, mamiriro evanhu panguva iyoyo, hupenyu hwevatungamiri mumapurovhinzi, pamwe nekuda kwavo pachavo kunonzwisisika, sezvo hakuna Troyekurov anoratidza izvozvo, asiwowo vamwe vanokudzwa.

Nguva yakaratidzwa munyaya ino "Dubrovsky" yakaparadzana kubva kwatiri kwemazana emakore emakore, asi zvishoma zvashanduka munyika kubva ipapo, nokuti vapfumi vachiri kuita zvose zvavanoda, uye kazhinji vasina mhosva, uori huri kubudirira.

Mhemberero dzakabatanidzwa pane inoverengeka "Dubrovsky"

AS Pushkin inobata pfungwa dzakawanda, iyo iyo dambudziko rekukwikwidzana pakati pevaridzi vanonyadziswa uye vagari vepamba, vanogadzira pachena vasingagumi, vanojekesa zvakajeka. Troekurov anogadza zvose zvakaipa mumutsva: utsinye husinganzwisisiki kune varimi, avo vaimbova shamwari yeDubrovsky, uye kunyange mwanasikana wake, uyo, achimanikidzwa nababa vake, asingaroorwi rudo. Munyori anorambidza mamiriro ezvinhu aya, ndicho chikonzero mutungamiri weboka iro rakanaka.

Uyewo mubasa racho rinonyatsojekesa musoro wehuori, nokuti chaizvoizvo, Troyekurov akanga asina kodzero yeimba yeDubrovsky, asi achibatsirwa nemari aigona kuronga zvinhu zvose zvakanaka.

Inofanira kuonekwa munyaya ino uye musoro wekumukira kwevanhu vakawanda vaitevera avo vaimbova tenzi wavo kwete maererano nemitemo, asi pamusana pemwoyo.