Nemhuka muJapan

The yakasiyana nzvimbo Japan uye kunzwisisa dzinongoitika uye okunze zvinhu zvakakonzera kuti zviwi havasi ivhu rakaorera. The nyika haana nyika kutaura huru. Nokuda refu voga kuti Japan dzimwe mhuka mutate kuti dzinoiswa vemu sub-mhando.

Plants of Japanese Islands

About 60% kuti muJapan nzvimbo inogarwa masango. Pazvitsuwa pane anenge 2750 marudzi zvinomera, iyo 168 - muti. Pasinei tsindirana kukura nharaunda, okunze munyika haisi yunifomu. Mukati zvitsuwa akacherekedza yemiti hunhu dzinopisa, subtropical uye unozvidzora latitudes.

Nemhuka muJapan kwenguva refu nguva kunge wakashanduka-shanduka mune voga kubva yakaoma. Izvi zvakaita kuti vamwe kusiyana shanduka kwazvakaita.

Tropical uye subtropical miti

Wet masango anogara achinaya anowanzoramba of Ryukyu Islands. Kubva muti mhando nevakawanda :. Palms, Cycads, Ficus, etc. Munguva dzemakomo pane nemipaini uye omusipiresi. zvitsuwa zvizhinji mizambiringa epiphytes, izvo hunodzorwa ferns. O. Yaku anozivikanwa chokwadi kuti akapona miti makore anenge 2 zviuru zvemakore. Vane kureba kusvika 50 M uye hunde dhayamita - kusvika 5 m.

Egungwa pamusoro. Kyushu anoshayisa achitsva zvinomera. Rwemichinjiko miti subtropical anogona kuwanikwa pachitsuwa ichi kusvika imwe kukwirira 1 km. Vamiririri ava nemiti runowanzoitika Shikoku uye Honshu (kumaodzanyemba). Chikuru howa ndivo miti yakasvibira yemiouki, cypresses, Pin, tui, et unto. Endemics. Ari makwenzi vangazivikanwa magnolia uye azaleas. Munguva dzekare, kumaodzanyemba Zvitsuwa Japanese vakanga inogarwa Laurel kudondo, akakura zvikurukuru camphor Laurel, tii gwenzi uye Camellia Japanese. Nhasi izvi dondo munharaunda iri chete pamusoro. Honshu. Species sezvamunoita mavari yachinja wedzeredzei. Mune subtropical mapazi mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzaunogona kuwana yemishenjere yemiorivhi uye Ginkgo.

Deciduous masango

Nechekuchamhembe. Honshu uye kumaodzanyemba nehafu. Hokkaido inogarwa masango izvi. Mavari hunodzorwa yemiouki, beeches, chestnuts, maples, Linden, dota, hornbeam nezvimwe Woody zvinomera. Mawere gomo - the mapazi masango yakafara-leaved uye coniferous. Ekupedzisira vanomirirwa Cryptomeria, hemlock, yew there nevamwe.

Panenge. Hokkaido ari nekukwirira 0.5? Km pamusoro pegungwa, ichi chirimwa munharaunda kuchatsiviwa omusipiresi uye spruce ane admixture kuti sengere. Chikamu nenhongonya gomo riri kunze dondo nzvimbo. Vari mubasa rinokosha chirimwa munharaunda, izvo zvinosanganisira zvinokambaira emisidhari, zvikwenzi, Heath, etc ..

Human kukanganisa nemiti uye fauna of zvenyika muJapan zvakakwirira chaizvo, nokuda kwenzvimbo shoma uye vazhinji. Masango amapani vari kuderedzwa uye panzvimbo yavo akasika munda.

Animals Japan

Kuwanda endemic kwemarudzi muzvitsuwa ndiyo 40%. Mukuwedzera, zvakasiyana-siyana zviri pasi chaizvo zvichienzaniswa yakaoma Asia. Kushanduka kwemarudzi zvakakonzera degeneration zvipenyu zviduku, raiva vokuJapan subspecies. Siyana Fauna of nyika nokuda pamberi iri munharaunda yayo dzakasiyana dzinongoitika zvikamu.

Fauna of Japan ane nhamba zvinhu:

• Mhuka - 270, shiri - 800, nezvinokambaira uye - 110 marudzi.
• Species sezvamunoita hazvirevi kunowirirana zviwi siyana.
• Kwakapararira Japanese Macaque.
• A guru-siyana minhenga fauna of.
• A vashoma nezvinokambaira. Pakati venyoka mhando 2 chete ndivo ngozi kuvanhu.
• Japan mhuka Vanochengetwa kworutivi vari muuto uye omunyika imomo. Pane zvakawanda munzvimbo kudzivirirwa.

Mhuka nyika pazvitsuwa Japan:

• Southern mapuroteni, zviremwaremwa, akasiyana-siyana Tsoko neshiri yegungwa lichinkoedy and said.
• O. Kyushu uye inotevera ndiwo: chamatebwe, mabheya, tsuro, nguruve uye zvichingodaro.
• O. Honshu: gava, mavara nondo, ermine, Sable yaposkie, kubhururuka squirrels, Chipmunks, mhuka mbeva, chena-toothed shrew uye nevamwe.
• Panenge. Hokkaido, kuwedzera ataurwa marudzi, pane vamiririri East Far fauna of: mashava mabheya, Siberian Sable, tsuro,-toed matatu Woodpecker, dema Woodpecker, hove zizi, crossbill, waxwings, Grouse uye nevamwe.

Pets muJapan, iyo yagara kure huru, vakaumba akatsiga biocenoses. Asi mugumo wavo zvino kunobva munhu.