Arctic lemming: photos dzinogarisana

Nemiti uye fauna of dzokumusoro latitudes regai kuvhenekera kusiyana. Animals kuti akaderedzwa kurarama permafrost ezvinhu havasi zvikuru. mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe achatumidza pakati pemhuka Arctic Bheya rakamira pachando, kweArctic gava, gava. Asi havasi vose vanoziva kuti ariko pazvikara izvi ndizvo zvakananga novimba duku Negima vagari kuchamhembe latitudes, zita iro - peArctic lemming.

Species kusiyana dzinongoitika dzinogarisana

Lemmings vanomiririra imwe genus kubva mhuri hamsters. In zvose pane anenge 20 mhando lemmings, mhando misiyano havasi zvinokosha chaizvo. Vamiririri genus vagere kweArctic nharaunda Europe uye North America. On muganhu Russia iri rinoparadzirwa: yacho floodplain rworwizi Mezen, Lena Delta, Kanin Peninsula, Chukotka Peninsula, chitsuwa Vaigach nenyika itsva, Bear uye Wrangel. In Russian Arctic advantageously kuparadzirwa uye Siberian lemmings akaparadzana. Ainziwo Siberian mashava uye mahwanda - collared.

zvekunze misiyano

Lemmings tarisa kuda kufanana dzinovaraidza hamsters. Gobvu muviri, hapana anopfuura 15 masendimita. Weight akura mhuka kazhinji kwazvo 150 d unhani Siberian lemming zvisvundu kana shava-yellow, runosvika achitevedza backrest zvakajeka dema mutsetse. Ruvara haachinji hwose. Arctic lemming iri warm mwedzi, dzakapendwa ruvara reMirwi vachena kuti yakatsvukuruka mashava ine mutsetse nhema musana. Around pamutsipa pane inexpressive chiedza kamwechete kuti sokunge chiduku chipika. mhuka Winter Kuchinja ruvara wayo chena, uye nenzara dzake pakati minwe pakati forelimbs vachikura uye deredza, akatora chimiro spatula kana namahwanda. Muswe lemmings pfupi uye sparse mbava akafukidzwa.

etiology

The mhuka oga kana vaviri vaviri dendere burrows that, Achitsaudzira uye multi-zvichipfuura zviri kuchera uye kushongedza. Mink kumativi, munyika dzavo, vari tichigadzira zhinji mudungwe munzira. Zvinofadza kuti pasi chando munguva yechando vachafamba pamwe chete pakutengeserana.

Lemmings muri vanoshambira zvakanaka, asi pasina zvidikanwi haazoiti izvozvo. Mhuka dziri dzinoratidzwa yakanaka kudya uye anogona kudya dzose nguva. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti lemming anogona kudya zvokudya zuva rimwe 2 nguva kwayo uremu. Huru kudya vari kuchamhembe rekushongedzesa chishoma uye michero duku, vose miti uye mumakwenzi, achinaya mvura chikwindi uye lichens. Hakuzovi munhu lemming neshiri 'mazai uye anoshongwa, isingawanzowanikwi nehonye. Kufanana rinogona nibble kuraswa nyanga.

Kunyange zviduku, asi kwete kwakadaro gwara kweArctic lemming! Photo mhuka inogona kutsausa. Izvi akanaka pussies vari chaizvo ichitambudza kudzivirira kwedzimba, zvokudya kana vana - mhuka anosimuka pamakumbo ayo hadzi uye pachangu muridzo zvikuru.

huru kubatana

In ezvinhu ose permafrost uye zvokudya varombo lemmings kuva huru link zvokudya cheni zvikara North. Mhuka ndiyo chipfuro mukuru nokuda pazvikara zvakadai kuchamhembe Chidembo, ermine, gava, gava, mhumhi uye polar zizi. Arctic lemming kunovimbisa dzavo kuvapo uye akabudirira kupukunyuka. Nokuti pangozi polar chena zizi nemakonzo izvi zvinoumba vanenge 95% of zvokudya.

rutoto Features

The zvakawanda hadzi pups achaunza, ndipo unofanira kuva chikafu. Zvakasikwa, zvose zviri interconnected: kushomeka kwezvokudya ari kuchamhembe latitudes zvinoisa kurambidzwa munyika, iyo Anowanza neArctic lemming. Habitat akagadza rairambidzwa dzokubereka zvinogara dzizoberekana - mu dzakaonda makore kuberekwa mwero iri wakagumiswa.

A munhukadzi chete kwemwedzi miviri zera vanogona kubereka kusvikira katanhatu gore mashanu kana matanhatu duku bofu. Mavhiki maviri pashure pokuberekwa, vanofanira kudya zvakajairika zvokudya kukura kwavo uye dzinotanga vararame vakazvimirira. Zviri nyore kufungidzira kuwanda nevanhu vane arctic lemming apo hunotarisira makore maviri upenyu. Ndokusaka munguva sefungu kwouwandu hwevanhu lemmings tama kubva zvatinosiita nzvimbo, apo zvokudya zvakanga zvishomanana.

Pets

Zviri mufashoni sezvo dzinovaraidza kutanga kujairika. Lemmings - ichi zvekumwe hamsters. Mitemo wokuchengeta uye kudyisa haana vakasiyana nevaya chokuita hamsters. Nezvakanaka kugutsikana lemming anogona kurarama kwemakore mana. Chengeta navo vaviri vaviri kana singly. Asi yeuka kuti nezvizhinji zvokudya vana wechikadzi ichabereka katanhatu pagore. Uye havatarisiri yechando dzinovaraidza kwaanoda chena. Kushandura ruvara bvudzi anoenderana zvinhu zvizhinji, asi Chikurukuru - urefu chemasikati netembiricha ambient.

Legends pamusoro vakawanda kuzviuraya

The vakawanda kubereka makore mazana mhuka kusiya nyika yavo uye vatamire kunzvimbo itsva dzichitsvaka zvokudya. Pamusoro chikamu mucherechedzi vaitamira kwechishamiso lemmings zvinogona kukonzera mashura kutya. Yakasimba yakatsvukuruka mashava mhuka uderedze kuyerera chipingamupinyi, akadai rwizi kana breakage, uye anokunda nayo. Muchiitiko chino, richiuraya zviuru zvevanhu. Panguva kutama, vakawanda vari kufa muna mazino uye nenzara nezvikara.

Kutaura zvazviri, mhuka tama singly, chete pamberi chipingamupinyi ivo kuungana mumapoka, dzimwe nguva huru chaizvo. About chero vakawanda kuzviuraya iyi hatisi kutaura - zvinokosha mupumburu! Uye kufa, nenzira, vanhu chete vaya vachimhanya pamberi, tichigadzira nzira yokuti vanhu vose.

tiwane mhuka duku

Zvechokwadi, pamberi zvemo vanhu North, Pakuona vakawanda yokutama lemmings, akabatanidza chiitiko ichi pamwe vanoshorwa zvakafanotaurwa uye kunyange kubayira mamwe vagari nyika. Year yokutama lemmings kwainzi ngozi.

Arctic lemming nokuda STRUCTURAL zviri mhuka nemazinzara aro rusununguko nezveunhu werewolf. Vanhu North pane yezvechitendero kuti musi rejenaguru zvisikwa dzikava werewolves, makwai uye kunwa ropa mhumhi. Uye vanoti eerie muridzo lemming portends hurwere zvikuru munhu anonzwa nayo.

Modern zvipenyu debunked ngano zhinji pamusoro upenyu mhuka, kusanganisira lemmings. Pasina, mhuka Negima izvi zviduku kunge pasi mungozi upenyu North. Trophic cheni zvakasimba pushistikov kusungira kwete chete kune zvikara, asi waidzora reshiyo kasvisto mu arctic achinaya mvura uye Biogeocenoses kumatunhu.