Magomed Tolboev - bvunzo mutyairi, Hero kweRussia: A Biography

Magomed Tolboev - Hero kweRussia. Akaita chinokosha mupiro kutanga avhiyesheni, ndiyo imwe yakakurumbira Russian bvunzo vezvikepe yazvino yaitonga. Uyezve, chiri mutambi, enyika uye nomukurumbira. January 20 Magomed Tolboev wokupemberera gore - akanga makore 65 okuberekwa.

mhuri

Tolboev Magomed Omarovich chizvarwa Dagestan. Akaberekerwa muna 1951 mumusha Sogratl mu Avar mhuri huru. mai vake, Dzhamgarat Alievna, aishanda papurazi, uye baba vake, Omar Magomedovich aiva mutyairi. Mukoma Taygib uyewo paakavapa musoro Hero kweRussia.

inotungamirwa

Magomed Tolboev aiva kadheti EVVAUL (Yeisk Higher Military Pilot School) uye kudzidza muna 1973. Zvadaro anowana kunyange dzidzo munyika dzinoverengeka nemasangano edzidzo.

Tolboev akadzidza madekwana makirasi panguva Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI) aine dhigirii mu "Systems Engineering" (1984). Uyezve, vakapedza kudzidza Police College (Higher Party School) muboka iri Germany, uye kosi panguva Cosmonaut Training Center. Kwemakore maviri akadzidza ari People Shamwari University kudzidza aine dhigirii mu "History of Russia". Iye anoda kubhabhatidzwa sayenzi dzakaitika uye ouinjiniya.

Service mu Aviation

kuti upenyu hwake basa - avhiyesheni. Kushumira Soviet Army Magomed Tolboev kubva 1969. Sezvo 1973 - Air Force mutyairi yeSoviet Union.

Magomed Tolboev akashanda Air Force Ndege ndege yacho Odessa Military District uye Group of Soviet Forces muGermany. Aiva mukuru kuenda neherikoputa kudzidziswa.

Tapedza kudzidza muna 1981, Chikoro yokuedzwa vezvikepe mepu USSR akatumwa LII. M. M. Gromova muna Zhukovsky. Uye kubva 1984 iye mukuru chitundumusere-musere "Buran", panguva iyoyo akanga paakavapa ari zvinodiwa ane bvunzo cosmonaut.

Kuva pachinzvimbo nemuedzo mutyairi, iye Inoziva yakawanda ndege. Iye vakamhanyira kuhondo motokari akadai third-25, third-29, Su-24, uye vamwe. Test mutyairi Tolboev aishanda vanoverengeka itsva experimental uye mutambo ndege akanga akadzidza uye akava munhu wokutanga kuti akakwira kudenga. Somugumisiro ravo kutiza bvunzo basa takakwanisa kugadzirisa zvinetso chokuita ndege, akadai kukura mhepo yetsiva nzira. Kakawanda ake muzhizha internship chiitiko yenjodzi, asi zviri nokukudzwa nguva dzose kubva kwavari.

Aiva nhengo cosmonaut Corps LII uye akadzidziswa panguva Training Center cosmonauts Yuri Gagarin Gagarin. In kurayira uku, anoita nemamwe regadziriro ndege. Ipapo vezvikepe vagadzirira kubhururuka nzvimbo chikepe "Buran", asi haana kutora nzvimbo. chirongwa nzvimbo Ready nokuda matambudziko zvemari, raivapo panguva iyoyo munyika panogasa perestroika, wakagumiswa. Ipapo mutyairi Magomed Tolboev kubva bvunzo ndege.

Kwemakore anoverengeka aiva nhengo USSR chikwata iri avhiyesheni mutambo. Muna 2002, iye co-akavamba "CTC" ( "Kutendeuka muchadenga michina").

enyika

Muna 1990, Magomed Omarovich Tolboev sarudza vaida wevatariri pamusoro RSFSR, asi ipapo akatadza kuunganidza nhamba inodiwa mavhoti. Kwapera gore, panguva kubvuta masimba, iye akadzivirira White House. Mukutanga '90s aiva pakati shoma kuCaucasus, vaitsigira Yeltsin.

Akapotsa akava musoro Republic of Dagestan, mubasa musarudzo uye pashure sarudzo kuitika yechipiri (anenge 40% of vhoti).

Tapedza kudzidza muna 1993, Peoples 'Friendship University ainzi pashure Patrice Lumumba, iye anotanga vachishingaira kupinda mune zvematongerwe enyika. Uye 1995 ari mutevedzeri of State Duma wokutanga ungano. Iye chavawo mutevedzeri sachigaro Committee musi Industry, Construction, Transport uye Energy.

Magomed Tolboev wakaitwa pambiru munyori ari Security Council of Zimbabwe Dagestan muna 1996 uye 1998. In basa iri, akapedza hombe-pamwero basa kurambidza kurwa Dagestan. Muna 1996, maonero avanoita kanga muBosnia, muChechnya yave dzichitaurwa. Aiva nhengo boka "New Regional Policy '(NRP).

Gare gare, aiitawo sangano boka idzva rinonzi "kugadzikana". Tolboev, apo boka rakarongwa, yakatamira kubva CHP. In July 1995 akatamira kune chikamu "Russia". Muna 1994 - nhumwa kubva pakati Constitutional Assembly pakati Dagestan. Muna 2012 Tolboev akava mutirastii ari President mumiriri.

Ko Magomed Tolboev zvino?

Anorarama uye anoshanda mutaundi Zhukovsky. basa rake nemazvo chokuita paruzhinji, yekuedzwa, nyanzvi vemauto, enyika, zvesayenzi uye zvemitambo mabhora. Nhasi unoshanda mutemo Advisory council of President Russian. Achiri haasiyi avhiyesheni, ari purezidhendi Russian dzesangano "Aviation". Uyezve, iye - the honorary purezidhendi MAKS, uyewo Federation of wushu Mitaka.

Titles uye mibayiro

Iye chichiwanikwa inoverengeka honorary okuremekedza: Hero of Russian Federation, mutungamiri Order of Red Banner. Muna 1992, Presidential Chirevo akanga paakavapa musoro Hero kweRussia nokuda heroism ake uye ushingi bvunzo ndege. Tolboev - uto mutyairi wendege 3rd kirasi, Kukudzwa Test Pilot of Russian Federation, anoda kubhabhatidzwa Historical Sciences. Muna 1989 akanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Red Banner of Labor. Muna 2006 akava chiremba sciences munhoroondo. Military chinzvimbo - konoro mu chengetedza. Muna 2011 akanga paakavapa rokuti "Kukudzwa Worker pamusoro Transport kweRussia". Ane Order "Nokuti Services kuti Republic of Dagestan".

upenyu Personal

Magomed Tolboev akaroora. Ane vana vatatu. Mwanasikana Marina akadzidziswa muLondon uye kudzidza payunivhesiti ikoko, "Metropolitan". Mwanakomana Ruslan ndiye CEO ari mapoka maviri, uyewo mukutsirani mumapoka akawanda. The mwanasikana wechipiri Natalia nokuda mufashoni wakachenjera basa. Nomudzimai wake Magomed Tolboev akasangana panguva paaiva kuchikoro kadheti Yeisk, uye panguva iyoyo aiva Intern muna Taganrog. Ravarwi Ipapo akashanda mudzimai wake weramangwana Lubov - yakakura Cossack. Kwapera gore, pashure vakasangana muna 1977, vakanga vakaroorana.

zvemitambo

Muna 2011, akava President of Rugby Union of Russia. Magomed Tolboev anoitiswa siyana mitambo: Tennis, nhabvu, nevolleyball, parachuti akasvetuka mumakomo, Skiing. Ndiye ari kukwikwidza kuti tenzi yemitambo uye vaiita vakasununguka-maitiro mutsimba. Honorary President of Federation of wushu Mitaka muMoscow.

Ovoschebazah muna Biryulyovo

Muna 2013, mhinduro yakanga kwatangwa kuungana, kwakaitika muna Western Biryulyovo - mumwe mumaruwa Moscow. Pane muchero uye miriwo chawo "Intercession", nokuti iyo, chokwadi, ipapo chero mhirizhonga. Local vagari vaiva ndisingambofariri yokuti yakawanda basa nemhaka zvisiri pamutemo vatama, iyo, vari Sokuona kwavo, vakanga kwaibva mhosva munharaunda. Vakakumbira zviremera kubvisa ovoschebazah mhiri Moscow Ring Road, asi yakanaka Mhinduro uye havana kugamuchira. Pamutemo, sangano iri pemitongo yakanga kukonzerwa kupondwa Yegor Shcherbakov pamutemo vanotama kubva eCaucasus.

Maererano zviitiko izvi, uye isu tiri kutaura pamusoro Magomed Tolboeve, sezvo panguva iyoyo akanga ari Honorary President wenyika JSC "Novye Cheryomushki", iyo raitungamirwa nemaloizvestny chaizvo ovoschebazah muna Biryulyovo. ZAO "Novye Cheryomushki" rakanyoreswa muna 1992. Kutaura zvazviri, sangano iri basa mhuri: migove vaiva ne ayo hama.

Pashure pechiitiko akatanga kuongorora ovoschebazah, uye nokukurumidza pakupera yacho kunopamba, kwakasarudzwa kuvhara pamusika. Magomed Tolboev akataura ezvinhu: "Mutoro zviri kuitika Biryulyovo vanofanira kutakura mapurisa uori uye masimba." Zvichakadaro Tolboev hunoratidza kuti chokwadi kuti haasi purezidhendi kumusika Biryulyovo uye Organization "Novye Cheryomushki".

Magomed Tolboev pamusoro kwokuputsika muIjipiti

Ace ruzivo akapa zvakataurwa National News Service chokuita Tsaona - aviakatastofoy kwakaitika muIjipiti October 31, 2015. Maererano naye, tsaona ose anogona kuva zvikonzero zvitatu: vashandi kukanganisa, zvekushandisa kukundikana, kana kwokunze simba. Saka, kana zvikonzero zviviri zvokutanga, unogona pakarepo zvinomuomera kuikanganwa kubva pasi rino. Sezvo nyanzvi mune avhiyesheni, Tolboev anoti kuti ndege akanga zvizere basa uye vashandi vacho vaisagona kupinda izvi kupomera njodzi.

Akasendamira rechitatu chinhu; kuti mumwe munhu raimuvhiringidza ndege oparesheni. Board akawira hasha, zvichiratidza kuti kunoitika pamusoro liner zvashata. Maererano Tolboev, kukurukurirana chidzivaidzo kwakaitika somugumisiro kuputika, panguva apo ndege yaiva yakakwirira mudenga, uye ndicho chikonzero nei vashandi vasina nguva kushuma pasi ane mamiriro ezvinhu akanyanyisa amuka.