Mari: chiremera, marudzi, mabasa

Chokutanga, ngatitsanangurirei kuti mari ndeiyi: chinangwa chavo ndechekuti iyo yose yakaenzana nekukosha kwemamwe mabasa uye zvinhu.

Mumazuva iwayo, apo paive nezvinhu zvakasara, zvakatora nzira dzekubhadhara. Pakutanga, vanhu vakagadzira zvavaida kune zvavanoda, vamwe vakashandura zvokudya zvavo zvekufuka uye zvakasiyana. Nokufamba kwenguva, shanduro yekushandura yakave yakakurumbira, uye ipapo pakanga paine chido chekusika chigadzirwa chaigona kushanda senzira yekubhadhara kune imwe mhando yebasa. Saka pane mari.

Essence

Icho chinonyanya kukosha chemari chakakamurwa kuita zvikamu 5:

- Nzira dzekuponesa nekuunganidza;

- zvinoreva kubhadhara;

Nzira dzekuparidzirwa ;

- zviyero zvekukosha;

- World money.

Regai titarise zvakanyanya pane imwe neimwe yepfungwa.

Kuyera kwekukosha

Inooneka panguva yemutengo, kusarudza mari yebasa kana zvinhu. Mari inoshandiswa mari inoshandiswa (mutengo), inobva pane zvinotevera zviratidzo:

- kushandura mamiriro ezvinhu;

- mamiriro ezvinhu.

Nzira dzekupararira - mari

Icho chinoreva chekubhadhara zvinoreva kuita shanduko kumativi maviri (mutengesi-mutengi). Uye mari ndeyomutauriri mune zvekutengesa. Mukuwedzera pakuva nzira yekuparidzika, ihwowo inzira inoshanda yekuverenga (zvikwereti, mortgages, zvikwereti). Iyo yekupedzisira yakanga iri kutanga kwekuonekwa kwemakadhi epurasitiki.

Nzira dzokubhadhara

Kana pasina mari yakakwana yekubhadhara chigadzirwa kana basa, ipapo kune mukana wekutora chikwereti pane chikwereti kana nekubhadhara kwakatambidzwa: zvinhu-kuchetesa-mari kana mari-yemari -chikwereti.

World Money

Chinokosha chemari ndeyekuti inoshandiswa kune dzimwe nyika. Nhasi, iyo huru yenyika yose yekubhadhara idhora.

Mhando yemari

Izvo zvakakamurwa kuva mapoka maviri: mari uye kwete mari. Zvadaro zvinopatsanurwa zvikamu zvitanhatu.

Cash:

- kuchinja kwemari;

- pepa mari;

- chikwereti (mari) makadhi.

Non-cash:

- makadhi emakwereti (plastiki);

- makadhi okubhadhara (plastiki);

- Indaneti yemari.

Funga zvimwe zvemasangano akazara

Kumapepanhau emari kunosanganisira marikiti yemari, iyo inobudiswa nehurumende, haina kukosha sezvinhu. Asi iyo inoshandiswa mune zvose kuverenga nekubhadhara. Uyezve, pepa mari inosanganisira mabhizinesi.

Mari yechikwereti zvinoreva kuongorora, mabhizimusi ekutsinhanisa, mabhizinesi.

Mari yemagetsi ndeyemari, icho chaicho chiri icho chavanogona kubhadhara kutenga / zvikwereti paInternet, kureva kuti, vari mumagetsi ekubhadhara mari (WebMoney, Yandex-mari, nezvimwewo) uye pamabhengi ebhizimisi muhuwandu hwemagetsi .

Mabasa emari

1. Mari - mukana wepasi rose wekuongorora kukosha kwezvinhu (chiyero chekukosha).

2. Mari - nzira yekutenga yose (medium medium circulation).

3. Kupararira basa. Icho chinoreva kushanduka kubva kune muridzi kumubatsiri.

4. Kuchengetedza uye kuwedzera.

5. Mari yekutengesa.

Mhedziso

Ichi chinyorwa chinotsanangura chii mari, mhando, chinangwa, mabasa. Mari yekubhadhara inodiwa kuti ishumire hupfumi hwenyika. Basa ravo guru nderekubhadhara kwezvinhu uye mabasa. Mhando yemari inobva pane zvinyorwa zvekugadzira.