Mari Germany. Kuyeukwa mari Germany. Mari Germany asati 1918

Nhoroondo German wehurumende kwagara inopenya uye vakagwinya. Mumwe mutongi kuchatsiviwa mumwe, akare mari vakatsiviwa mutsva uye akakodzera. Zvingava zvakaipa kutaura Germany uye ayo mari kwete akapoteredza nhoroondo ehurumende.

Periodization renhoroondo Germany. mari

Mari Germany unogona kukamurwa shanu wenhau nguva:

1. Empire German (1971-1918).
2. NeWeimar Republic (1919-1933).
3. Reich Third (1933-1945).
4. GDR (1949-1990).
5. DE (1949-1990).

Mari Vose izvi nguva munokosha kuti zvechokwadi numismatists. Vateresi edza kuunganidza mari vasina nguva kana munharaunda Germany, saka kuti pakupedzisira akatendeuka yakazara muunganidzwa.

Mitengo Mari German havasi kukwirira. Izvi zvinobvumira kunyange ruzivo numismatists kuitawo nekunhonga. The mari chinokosha munhoroondo German - mari nguva dzose Third Reich, izvo zvakabudiswa pakati dzatorwa.

Mari Germany asati 1918

The yenhoroondo German pamberi 1918 - umambo. Kwemakore 47 ivepo, mazana ezviuru mari dzakanga yakagadzirwa. Ndivo kwakasiyana avo miganhu hwaHerodhi, ndima zvinoriumba mutengo uye mashoko kubva zvavari vakaita zvose. Kubva zviratidzo izvi zvakananga novimba mutengo Mari German.

Mari uye inoratidza muGermany kusvikira 1918, aizviti ukoshi inoratidza yakagadzirwa 2-3-5 pamwe Portraits ose madzishe. The neizvi ndiye nemari zvose. Rakanga vanoratidzwa gondo Imperial Germany Empire uye rugwaro DEUTSCHES Reich.

Mari Germany asati 1918 chakagadzirwa nendarama nesirivha 900-carat. The chinokosha vavo:

• 2 muchiso muna 1901 (sirivha);
• 10 pezvitsiga muna 1878 (goridhe);
• 20 mavanga 1872 (goridhe).

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mari rechitatu ane uremu 9 magiramu uye yakabudiswa mumutauro kuti maBhaibheri 100. Izvi zvinoratidza refu kudiwa mari uye mutengo wayo yakakwirira mumusika.

History of Nazi Germany mari

History of Third Reich (1933-1945 gg.) Ko azere mumutambo uye kusimba yezviitiko zvinokosha. Haukwanisi kutora mari uye kukosha kwavo pasina mubereko munhau chechinyorwa.

Numismatists anofungidzira mari Third Reich chaizvo uye zvinodhura. Coins weNazi Germany ainzi Pfennig.

wokutanga mari The wakabudiswa Hitler muna 1933 - a 4 reyhspfenniga. It yakagadzirwa mureza gondo German uye zvitsva swastika Nazi. Iye graced mari German kusvikira 1945.

Muna 1933, rakaguma chemindi mari kubva sirivha German, uye akatanga kushandisa nesimbi isingadhuri nemari. Zvisinei, vokuGermany havana kupiwa pamusoro dzava kugadzira Mari goridhe. Kuti mari goridhe panguva Third Reich munokosha zvikuru mari vateresi. Vari shoma akawanda uye vane paavhareji kurema 5 magiramu yakaisvonaka.

Pane mashoma chaizvo mari pamwe mufananidzo Third Reich pamusoro obverse pakati Adolf Hitler.

Coins of Federal Republic of Germany

Kamwe RUBATSIRO RUNOTARISA German Hurumende yakakamurwa pamusana enyika vavariro neechiuto Kusanzwisisana. Zvino, West uye East Germany paiva enyika uye mari. On mundima GDR vakanga chakaunzwa hwemazuva upenyu zvizivikanwe, uye muGermany - pfennig.

Nhoroondo dzibvise muGermany (1949-1990 gg.) Started pamwe mari kuchinja muna 1949. Pfennig vakagamuchirwa se huru nemari reRepublic.

The kupfuura matarenda GDR munhoroondo yakapiwa muna 1949. Rakanga wokutanga uye kunofanira kuyeukwa zvinhu, yakagadzirwa muna dzisina zvakawanda.

Most kushingaira coinage mu Germany yakanga yakatsaurirwa kuna 1972 Olympic Games gore. Vakanga yakatengwa kuva chirangaridzo uye sezvo zvipo vadiwa. Waiva tiguu uye yepamusoro basa nokuda numismatists uye vateresi. Coin nokushingaira kusiyana kwete munharaunda zvokuvhoterwa, asi kunze.

Mari German Democratic Republic

1949 asati, mundima German Democratic Republic vakanga anounzwa mari Reichsmark, ranentnye mavanga uye omubatanidzwa Command. Zvingava zvakaipa kana matatu National Currency zviumbu vakaenzana mumwe kushandiswa nezuva. Izvi zvisamufambira uye seisingashandi.

mari kuchinja yakaitwa muna 1948, maererano iyo mundima GDR vakanga kuhupenyu chete kune German chiratidzo uye pfennig. GDR akaramba chemindi mari inokosha simbi (goridhe nesirivha) nokuda Serial kushandiswa. nesimbi Precious vakanga yakagadzirwa kuyeukwa mari chete Germany.

DM GDR nguva havana kukosha. The kutanga mutengo 20 rubles mari. Izvi Pricing Gwaro zvichaita riitwe nekunhonga kunyange ruzivo numismatists.

Mari kupfuura zvinodhura pakati ari GDR - iri 10 pezvitsiga muna 1981, iyo yaishandiswa senzira vachiongorora kuti dzava kugadzira mari dzakatevedzana. Rakanga yakatsaurirwa kuna "700th musi unoenderana Berlin Mint" uye akaita nesirivha yakaisvonaka.

Kuyeukwa mari Germany

Munhoroondo Germany, pane nguva kuti dziri mudzidziso kwete chete mumapeji mabhuku, asiwo mari paruzhinji.

Kunyanya German mari mavanga kuyeukwa havasi kubudiswa akawanda. The anosiyiwa ndivo mari yakanga yakagadzirwa kuti 1972 Munich yeOlympic. Zvadaro makopi anenge 30 000 zviuru vakasunungurwa. Tichifunga hype ichi uye vakawanda vakakomba kuyeukwa mari mari yakaderera.

Kuyeukwa Mari Germany - kutengeka uye nyore-siyana numismatists.

• 20 inoratidza wakabudiswa 1971 nokuda rechi100 gore yokuberekwa Henry. Price - 300-400 rubles.
• 20 inoratidza wakabudiswa 1972 vachikudza Friedrich of Schiller. Price - 300-400 rubles.
• 20 inoratidza wakabudiswa 1973 rokukudza Otto Grotevolya. Price - 300-350 rubles.

Germany kuyeukwa Mari vari charehwa voga vateresi nhoroondo German uye ino nguva.

Stamps - kubatsira kana chitandadzo?

Nemuteresi - ichi haasi munhu anoita wake chinhu uye udyire nokuda mafaro nguva dzose. Ndiani ari kuunganidza Mari yekare - mumwe mhando mabhizimisi kuti vari kushingaira kutanga paIndaneti.

Zvakajairika mari kwete chete securities (mu kwenguva, Vachaunza mari Papera), asi mari. Zvinokuchengetedzai huchiti Chokwadi - mutengo wavo chete kuwedzera pamwe roga gore.

Ngatifungei. Kutongwa yesimbi Uratidze Third Reich zvakatobudiswa shoma neiya kukosha kwazvo. Panguva iyoyo, hapana haasi kutarisirwa mikana nachekanit okuwedzera kutongwa Nguva Third Reich mari zvakare. Vacharamba chete kuwana anodhura. Varidzi Mari idzi chete kuva dzakapfuma.

Mari, inoratidza Germany zvino - hazvina chete chitandadzo, asiwo zvine mubhizimisi mune ramangwana.

mhedziso

Takakurukura akaoma nhoroondo nzira Germany uye kubhengi manotsi, izvo chokuita nehurumende. The simba Nhoroondo Germany unokubvumira kuona vakawanda oga uye kunofanira kuyeukwa mari iri kutengeswa vakanga yakagadzirwa muna kukudzwa chiitiko kana munhu mukuru. Zvinodiwa wakanaka pakati mari vateresi chokuita mukana wekuti mutengo uye unhu. PaIndaneti, unogona kuona vakawanda nzvimbo inonzi "Mari Germany", izvo zvinopa mukana kupedza kuritenga mutengapwe. Izvi zvinoratidza chakakoshera mari German mumusika.

Modern German euro-Mari havasi kuderedza unhu. Zvino inozikanwa mari vateresi kutenga ano uye German mari. Kwavari, izvozvo vagara vakagadzirira kanoda album vateresi. Mari Modern vava kutengeswa nomutengo wayo chezita mazwi. Kamwe vanova nhau coinage muGermany, uhwo vatengi vanoda mari yakawanda.

Yeuka, kuunganidza mari - icho chitandadzo kuti anogona kukupa mari yakawanda. Unganidza hunonzwisisa, pamwe mubereko uye zvinobatsira.