Medicament 'Azitsid', mirayiridzo kushandiswa, contraindications

Inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakafara-siyana zvinodhaka "Azitsid" rinoreva boka macrolide (azitsidov). Izvi anoita achishandisa refu Kuwanda vanoshingaira zvinhu - azithromycin - kunobva chirwere, bactericidal pakusika dziviriro. Pane matunhu zvinodhaka basa pamusoro giremu-zvakanaka utachiona, uye Ukuwo, hakuna kumbochinja giremu negative, husingakwanisi erythromycin.

"Azithromycin" riri husingakwanisi acidic runyararo, saka Absorção de Água zvinodhaka kubva nemudumbu kunoitika. Drug rinosvika kunonyanyisa pfungwa iri plasma pashure maawa 3 ine mwero bioavailability 37%. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa njere dzakanaka kupinda urogenital zvomukati uye nyama ari kufema turakiti, ganda uye munyoro zvinyama kugadzirira "Azitsid" mirayiridzo kushandiswa anotsanangura yakaderera ichi nokusungwa kune mapuroteni ropa plasma. "Azithromycin" runopiwa mukuru Kuwanda phagocytes neutachiona nzvimbo, uye ukasunungurwa nedanho phagocytosis, pasina anokonzera chero inokanganisa pavo.

Muvhiki imwe, mushonga hunogona kuchengetedzwa pamatunhu wevasungwa munguva foci chirwere, airatidza kushingaira pazvokudya pachinhanho 2, ichi anobvumira kutora mishonga kamwe pazuva.

Anogumbura Zvirwere dzakasiyana hunhu ndiyo zvairatidza kuti kurapwa ne "Azitsid" mirayiridzo kushandiswa kuvabata zvirwere zvakadai, izvo zvinokonzerwa tusingaoneki inonyatsoziva zvinodhaka. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvirwere:

- urogenital;

- rokumusoro kufema turakiti, semuenzaniso, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, otitis venhau , etc. uye otolaryngology ;.

- nechepazasi kufema turakiti, akadai SARS;

- ganda uye akapfava zvinyama (impetigo, yechipiri dermatoses);

- kutanga kwekupwanyiwa chirwere cheLyme;

- duodenal urikanwi chirwere, gastric zvokurwara.

In kugadzwa kurapwa zvakakodzera zvinoenderana dosing zvaiitwa "Azitsid" chinodhaka, murayiridzo Chinyorwa rinokurudzira kutora mishonga pashure zvokudya kamwe pazuva dzimwe mishonga ushandiswe nomunhu.

By zvimwe enyika muviri nemishonga kunogona kuitika somugumisiro pakugamuchira "Azitsid" gadziriro gwaro rinotsanangura mukana akaipa zvinoratidza dzokubereka uye Urinary ezvinhu, muchimiro sema kana dermatological siyana. In vana, kurapwa kungaita kuvaviwa, conjunctivitis uye urticaria.

Chakakomba renal uye hepatic kukundikana vanoonekwa kuti discontinuation kurapwa zvinodhaka "Azitsid" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa zvinoreva contraindications wandei noruremekedzo kuti mudziyo:

- vana makore pasi 3 hlet kana haaremi pane 25 makirogiramu:

- High aikanganiswa mushonga:

- High aikanganiswa macrolide nemishonga.

Treatment zvinoreva "Azitsid" panguva pamuviri Zvinogoneka, asi chete nyaya ukuru vanobatsirwa kutora zvinodhaka uku vakadzi pamusoro zvingakanganisa mwana.

Nechinyoreso ovhadhozi wemishonga "Azitsid" vakacherechedza zviratidzo zvimwechete kuti ari divi migumisiro, asi ivo Akaonekwa yakakura muchimiro. Izvi zvinogona kurutsa, zvikuru kuda kurutsa uye manyoka, zvinobvira kwenguva kusanzwa. Sezvo kurapwa tora neactivated charcoal, gastric lavage nezvimwe symptomatic kurapa.

Pamberi kugadzwa zvinodhaka "Azitsid" sezvo mushonga vanofanira kubhadhara pfungwa kudyidzana kwayo nevamwe mishonga. Chokutanga, hazvina achadzivirira pamusoro zvichibvira ovhadhozi, kuti zvinoitika nokuti yakawiriranwa chisimbiso vamwe mari. Somuenzaniso, kushandisa "Azitsid" pamwe digoxin vanochengeta zvakawedzera wevasungwa neyokupedzisira mumuviri uye chloramphenicol uye tetracycline kuwedzera kuitwa azithromycin. Similar nyaya mushonga mukukurukurirana zvinotsanangurwa zvizere mune mirayiridzo mushonga.

The kunonyanyisa pasherefu upenyu zvinodhaka riri 2 years, zviri zvakachengetwa pasingasvikirwi nevana uye akadzikama nzvimbo.