Mitengo kudiwa, wedzerai uye inflationary zononoka

Mitengo iri kuwedzera mukuru mutengo pamwero zvose uye mabasa. Naiyewo, kufanana kwemabasa, ari kunotangira kutyorwa zvimwe kukura kwoupfumi mumwe senyika. Naizvozvo, nemigumisiro yayo kukanganisa zvose pasina chaakasiya vagari. Fani iyi inogona kukonzera zvakasiyana, zvichienderana izvo pane vaviri ayo chikuru marudzi: mitengo iri zvitengeswa uye kudiwa mitengo. Ngationei kuti mhando iyi uye kuti anosangana nomumwe.

Kudiwa-muedzo mitengo kunoitika apo kusunda kuwedzera mukuru pamwero mitengo vakapiwa zvinhu kudivi uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. kudiwa. Panyaya iyi, yose wedzerai anoramba kuzochinja. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kugadzirwa munyaya haisi kukwanisa sei zvakawandisa mari kuti zvibereko mukurima Mavhoriyamu. Nokudaro, kurayira anotanga outstrip nemushonga, uye pane zvose zvinhu nokuda kuwedzera mitengo.

Pakati zvinokosha kuti vaunze kudiwa mitengo, ndedzinotevera:

- zvakawandisa wehurumende bhajeti havashandisi mari yakawanda pamusoro bhajeti zveminda, inova mhosva hurumende deficits ;

- mitengo tarisiro yevatengi, iyo inobudisa kuti kuderedza nemari uye kuwedzera ano nevatengi mari;

- chipa (pamwero yakaderera kufarira pamusoro chikwereti) mari kuti vasundire nemhuri kuwedzera kuparadzwa, uye Entrepreneurs - dzokuwedzera inivhesitimendi.

anopa mitengo kunoitika, chero kuti riwedzere nekuda kukura vakawanda mutengo pamwero inobva uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. romugove kuti akazoita nokubudiswa nenhumbi, uye zvachose kudiwa anoramba kuzochinja. Iyo vaburitsi pane chinangwa zvikonzero kuderera kwokugadzirwa Mavhoriyamu. Kuwanda kwenhumbi ipfupi, uye uwandu vatengi inoramba nenguva chechetere. On hwaro ichi, mutengo kwenhumbi hunotanga kuwedzera.

Zvikuru zvingawedzera ari mitengo pfungwa ndeinotevera:

- chinokosha mutengo kuwedzera kana kuparadzwa rwokuzvarwa simba uye chicherwa pfuma - mafuta, marasha, gasi, simbi ores;

- hama mutengo nokuwedzera basa zvinhu pamusana kukura mubayiro, riri mberi yauinayo kukura.

Kazhinji, zvinoda mitengo uye mitengo inopa zvakanyatsobatana, pova anonzi inflationary zononoka. Chaizvoizvo wayo sezvinotevera: zvinoda mitengo ichichinja panyaya yokusarudza mitengo ndiEzekieri. Kusundira wokutanga kunogona kupa kumuka voruzhinji dhefisiti apo mari kwazvo mutero zveminda. Saka ichichinja mitengo inopa, nekuti pamusoro vakawanda kuwedzera mitengo uye anodhura zvinoshandisa pakurima, kuwedzera mutengo basa - mubayiro. Izvi zvinotisvitsa zvinoderedza kugadzirwa inokwana Entrepreneurs uye kuderedza zvachose Vhoriyamu goho kwenhumbi uye uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. zvitengeswa.

Mitengo ndicho zvakaipa nokuda National upfumi, kupfuura ngozi chiri zvinotevera:

- the depreciation mari uye mari;

- rutapudzo pakati ari rokutenga simba vatengi vavo pamwero kudyiwa;

- kudzama kusaruramisira uye nokukurumidza mumagariro stratification;

- chinovhiringidza unyanzvi mberi;

- kurasikirwa basa musika mutengo regulator.

Nokuti zvakanaka kusarudza kwacho Kutarisira maturusi Zvakakosha kuziva chii chinokonzera mitengo kukunda - chokuita uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. vade kana uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. zvitengeswa. Asi chero zvakadaro, zvose Anti-inflationary matanho dzinopesana, saka hapana vimbiso yekubudirira. Sezvo vachiti nazvo nezvoupfumi, mitengo iri nyore kudzivirira pane kupedza nayo.