Muradymovskoe Chimanimani. Hostel "Forest rungano"

Bashkortostan - zviri zvinoshamisa zvokuvhoterwa, mupfumi munhau zvivako, matongo nzvimbo, nhaka nemagariro emakore-kare uye pristine yakanaka. Zviwanikwa zviri munharaunda zvechokwadi kunofadza: kune vanenge 800 pristine munyanza, nzizi 600, nomumapako anopfuura mazana matatu, uye archipelagos zhinji uye wandei National Parks. Pakati pavo nzvimbo rukudzo Muradymovskoe Gorge - rakasiyana chisikwa zvakasikwa.

Nhasi asiwo akadzivirirwa paki iyo pamutemo chinzvimbo muna 1998. On yakakura (23,000 hectares) kuti relict zvinomera uye kashoma mhando dzemhuka. nzvimbo iyi nyanzvi inonzi chishamiso, nekuti yekare karst uye speleological nzvimbo yakawanikwa pano. Muradymovskoe Gorge achiri kudzidzwa uye vainyatsoongorora. Zvinonzi Vaigara nevanhu vafambi vapupurire pachake rakasiyana hurongwa. Chokwadi, toerisme indasitiri hakusati asvika yakakwirira yakati sandara, asi richiri mberi.

mashoko anonakidza

Nature Park iri mumupata Muradymovskoe Kugarchinsky District (Yuzhnyy Ural), pamwe picturesque rwizi Bolshoi Ik, pedyo muduku musha Muradymova. Vachikudza ichi musha kuzvimbirwa raiwedzera zita rayo. Nomunzvimbo dzine makomo aumba somugumisiro emakore tectonic kwacho. Somugumisiro, akatamira uye vakachinja kukwira pasi reservoirs, dzakanga avhiringidzwa nemvura. Munzvimbo yavo akazviratidza pakadzika zvakasiyana yakareba.

Total munharaunda, maererano pamutemo zvinyorwa, pane 46 nemapako vakadaro. Mumwe nomumwe akasiyana. Kunyanya yakakurumbira pakati vakokwa reRepublic inahwo Staromuradymovskaya bako kudzama 210 m. It zvinoshamisa mezolitovymi dombo vanodhirowa, izvo kweanenge 8000 makore. Dzinza rinoitwa nokushandisa inishuwarenzi tambo. Ndicho smoky mubako, masvingo aro zvikuru akafuka gobvu paiva nemadhaka chin'ai.

No zvishoma kunakidza Pigeon cavern (Blue). Yakafara ndiyo 18 sq. m. It dzimba nesting dombo njiva. Pane inowanikwawo romusarasara Mesolithic. Gender dzine rwakagadzirira pamwe reraimu uye nevhu idzodzo.

Yakanaka kwazvo uye rakadzika bako - Novomuradymovskaya, 1850 M pakureba kwayo anokwezva calcite incrustations .. Unogona kuenda nawo kanjoni kuruboshwe rwizi Bolshoi Ik. Nokuti vashanyi zviri rakazaruka panguva zhizha nechando mwedzi. Vari kure-mwaka kushanyako kukuuraya nokuti yakazadzwa kwazvo nemvura nokuda rinorema chando uchanyangadika uye madzvotsvotsvo.

Gorge iri rakakurumbira Muradymovskoe kwete chete nemapako akawanda. Mupaki kukura zvinomera uye nemakore miti, vane zvipenyu ukoshi kuna Southern Urals. Kune vari kuramba wakaitwa Speleological tsvakurudzo, vanochera matongo uye masayendisiti kuronga ose dzinocherwa itsva, kuvanda yakawanda zvakavanzika uye zvinoshamisa.

okunze

In dzakachengetedzwa mapazi ane unozvidzora Continental ekunze. In yechando anotonga chena chando tembiricha yakakwirira kunayisa. chando zhinji Carpets pamupata mangwanani December uye rinovapo kusvikira mid-May. Inenge kusvikira pakuguma June vari madzvotsvotsvo. zhizha Climate iri akaoma kwazvo. Autumn anouya mangwanani - muna September mangwanani.

Flora

Siyana uye akapfuma chirimwa upenyu panyika ino. Munharaunda pane unyoro-rudo rekushongedzesa nemiti kuti kurai taiga nharaunda. Flora chinomiririrwa inowanzorimwa, wemarudzi, masango uye wemarudzi-inowanzorimwa uswa.

Kuzvikudza kuchengeterwa hadziwanzowaniki miti - Fritillaria Russian, munhenga uswa, Crested sclerophyllous, mudzimai wacho patapata, chinzvimbo, uye vamwe vazhinji (kanenge 63 marudzi). Zvakanaka pano riri achichinja miriwo anobatsira, izvo zvinowanzoshandiswa pamutemo uye zvavo mushonga. Munoshongedza nzvimbo uye zvishongo yemiti kuti havabvumirwi kubvarura.

Vazhinji mupaki uye kunyange ngozi muchetura miti vanhu - bere wacho yakagadzirwa, maziso rarira, Actaea spicata, Juniperus Sabina. The pakuonekwa kwavo rakanyatsojeka anokwezva, asi kungotadza yokunyengera. Kushanyira Muradymovskoe Gorge, chenjererai kwazvo uye anokuda.

Vagere mhuka nyika

Mudondo zvikaitika zvinopfuura 40 mhuka marudzi uye 122 subspecies shiri. Heano vapenyu uye shava mabheya, dzomusango, mapere, yokuSpain, gava, ermine, Elk, mvura makonzo, tsuro uye nondo. Pakati vagere paki varipo zviremwaremwa kuti kugara mumapako. Dzimwe mhuka dziri muna Red bhuku (chinyamudzura, Rukodzi runonzi norukodzi, hwari, rukodzi zizi, otter, otter, etc.).

Mumupata rwizi zvahunokura jecha nedhambakura, nyoka uye zvechokwadi. Uyewo kurarama buruuru, newt, matatya uye vanhuwo datya pano. In mvura yorwizi Bolshoi Ik akawanikwa Pike, gudgeon, Ruff, knot, minnows, European grayling uye dace. Kuchena, pristine hunhu nemhuka zvisingawanzoitiki dzinouyisa Muradymovskoe kuzvimbirwa. Holidays munharaunda iyi acharangarirwa kwenguva refu.

Sei ikoko?

By motokari: vabve muguta Ufa yakananga Salavat, Sterlitamak. Near Meleuz vanofanira kuenda mberi. Mrakovo munzira wemasaini Baymak. Next, tiende Muradymova - anenge 25 km. A anoperekedza ave dumba murindi pasuwo. Pane vanoda kuti uvhure account, kuita yokupinda - uye unogona kutevedzera paki.

Kana ukashandisa mabhazi, yakarongwa bhazi basa Ufa - Meleuz (pamwe nokuchinja Mrakovo). Kuziva pachine nguva chaiyo yekubva.

Where kugara achipinda Muradymovskoe Gorge?

Chalet "Forest rungano" - munhu oasis rugare rwomupfungwa, runyararo uye rugare kudenga. Iyi nzvimbo iri pedyo ine hunhu kuchengeterwa, pedyo yevedza rwizi. Muna 30 km kure ndiyo musha Mrakovo. In ichi yakasiyana nzvimbo Bashkortostan akasika hwomutambarakede ezvinhu kuti ukwanise chaizvoizvo dzikama.

Anenge ari pachipfuva zvakasikwa, kure huruva uye ruzha guta, uchakwanisa kuvandudza psycho-mupfungwa dzavo mamiriro, ndiwane simba nefemero yakajeka. Vanhu vakawanda vanouya pano kuti kuwirirana, kuzvivaraidza uye insouciance. Uchakwanisa kushanyira rakasiyana kusikwa zvakasikwa zuva nezuva - Muradymovskoe kuzvimbirwa.

Tourist centre "Lesnaya Skazka" anogamuchira vaeni gore rose. Iyi rakasiyana nzvimbo - pano sezvinoita munhu wose, pasinei nezera uye chinzvimbo. Muparadhiso ichi ufuridzire zvakasiyana. vashanyi vakawanda vaishanyira zvakaoma, akanzwa munhu sefungu simba uye kuwana zvizhinji zvakanaka nefemero. Kuwedzera uyu anoshandisa tsvimbo noushamwari, zvinopa unhu mabasa. Prices zvichaita mate kukushamisa. Kudana nechigadziko anogona kuva asina kumupa - vhiki pane discounts zvakanaka.

placement

Pauswa nzvimbo akavaka Fives emapuranga makoteji pamwe gazebos. The mukati weimba wakashongedzwa huni. Villas takashongedzerwa zvose zvakakodzera kuti vapenyu.

zororo

Vanoshamba munyika yokushamisika uye runako anopa Muradymovskoe kuzvimbirwa. "Forest rungano" anotendeuka zviroto zviitike. In yechando, sangano state nzendo, Snowboarding, Quad cu uye Skating. Summer inopa mabhiza pakufamba, cu uye musango Tours. Unogona kushambira ari mugomba, sunbathe, ndokushamba nemvura, uye kuongorora vemo nharaunda. On munharaunda dzine vakagadzirira basa kutamba. Rinopa wakapamhama zvivako kuti zviitiko zviri zvakafanana.

Kana uri madly kudanana zvakasikwa, vanoda nguva kuputsa kubva maelstrom mumaguta makuru muupenyu, roadsides tsvina uye kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa, chiuyai kuna Muradymovskoe kuzvimbirwa. Apo pane National akadzivirirwa hunhu kuchengeterwa, pamusoro apa. Travel chiedza uye achifara.