Mutauro Australia. Chii mitauro dzinokurukurirana vagari Green kondinendi?

Australia - the driest, uye duku kondinendi panyika. Pasinei neizvi, vakawanda nemhuka pariri nevamwe. Uyezve, ndicho Australian Mahombekombe ndiye kupfuura Coral the reef.

Kwete chete nokuda kwayo chinofadza kunoita kondinendi iri. Kune vamiriri dzakasiyana-siyana nemarudzi, uye mubvunzo unomuka kuti ndoupi mutauro mukuru Australia? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa nyaya yedu.

Cultural uye dzinza kusiyana Australia

Hurumende pamutemo ainzi neDare Commonwealth, sezvo zvinosanganisira, kunze yakaoma Australia, yakawanda zvitsuwa zviri Indian uye Pacific makungwa (kusanganisira guru chitsuwa Tasmania). Pashure pokushanya kuna Australia, yakakurumbira aiongorora James Cook ikava nyuchi British. Pashure paizvozvo, akatanga kushandiswa sezvo nzvimbo kutumira kubatana vose mhosva uye pamamiriro okunze ari UK uye Ireland.

Zvisinei, pashure kuwanikwa ndarama pamusoro yakaoma pano nokuzvidira akatanga tama sezvo neBritish, uye vanhu vaibva kune dzimwe nyika. Kusvika vatorwa rave yekudyidzana kwakachinja upenyu ravaIndia vokuAustralia, izvo zvakazoita kuti chinokosha zvinoderedza nokuwanda. Panguva iyoyo, nhamba vokuEurope mu Australia 90%, vanenge 10% kubva vokuAsia, asi vaAborigine - chete 1%.

Australia: renyika mutauro unonyanya

Nokuda kusiyana vemarudzi kuwanda munhu mitauro Australia anenge 400. Chii mitauro inotaurwa muna Australia? Most kupfuura boka mubvakure mitauro dziri Arabic, Vietnamese, Spanish uye Hindi. Chokwadi, kunze Chirungu, inotaurwa vakawanda vacho.

Kana pane mubvunzo pamusoro chii mutauro unonyanya muAustralia, kupfuura pachena uye vaitarisira mhinduro - Chirungu. Kutaura zvazviri, Australia haana mutauro unonyanya. Uye kunyange zvazvo 80% yevanhu anoshandisa Chirungu kukurukura kwayo, mamiriro mutauro mukuru Australian Constitution haasi basa navo.

Zvinoumba Australian Chirungu

Saka noruzhinji Chirungu - ndiwo Mutauro Australia. Zvisinei, mutauro uyu haasi British, ane vanoverengeka zvinhu uye inonzi Australian Chirungu. "Strayn" - asi mumwe zita raro, kuti iri nzvanyira neshoko "Australia" iri Chirungu emashoko.

Sezvineiwo, dzinyore Chirungu shanduro Australian muchiso hakuna rakasiyana British shanduro. Kana mutauro, mamiriro ayo, kuwedzera kune British mashoko, rinosanganisira shoko American uyewo chiratidzo zvemo vagere kondinendi mitauro.

Kusiyana yeBritain, vokuAustralia kazhinji rakapfupikiswa mashoko, chinoshayikwa dzimwe ruzha, pane enunciate navo mitongo, sezvinoita British.

In Australia mune Chirungu akariposhera mashoko zvakasiyana kubva British shanduro. Somuenzaniso, pane mashoko British mumaruwa ( "mumaruwa") Australian vakajaira kunzwa mugwenzi, pachinzvimbo shamwari ( "shamwari") - mumwe uye cobber.

Kubva pane izvi, tinogona zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti Mutauro Australia - haasi British Chirungu, uye ake Australian Bhaibheri.

Genesis vokuAustralia Chirungu

Sezvo kondinendi pakutanga wokumaodzanyemba kwainzi nyuchi British, chikuru uye Mutauro Australia - zvakanga British Chirungu. Zvisinei, Australia yaigarwa nevanhu akasiyana kumatunhu England uye chitsuwa British, uye pava paya vamiririri dzimwe nyika.

Chirungu British kwave kufurirwa nevamwe mitauro yakawanda Chirungu, tisingatauri jargon akariposhera. Somugumisiro, vana ndivo vaibva kuEurope rokutanga, kuona kwechirwere ichi kusiyana mitauro, ndakasika munhu mutauro zvachose itsva, iyo yava vachinzi Chirungu Australian.

Chokwadi, chokwadi chokuti yakaoma akatuma angaratidza, asingagoni kukanganisa paumbwe imwe mutauro mutsva. Vakatapwa muna ruzhinji asina dzidzo, saka kutaura kwavo kwakanga mamirire uye kuderera kwemitambo emashoko, uye shandisa zvakasiyana jargon uye colloquialisms.

Izvo mitauro muAustralia, ari vaAborigine?

Mitauro zvemo vanhu Australia anonzi pamwe sezvo Australian, kunyange zvazvo mubvunzo wavo majini ukama anoramba yakazaruka. Pakazopera zana remakore rechimakumi maviri, nhamba vaAborigine vokuAustralia vakatema inenge hafu. Panguva iyoyo, chete hafu yavo vakabata mutauro Australian.

Pakutanga, mitauro vokuAustralia, paiva kupfuura 250. Zvino, vazhinji vavo vari pangozi. Runodiwa anotaura zvakasiyana siyana Australian tumitauro anogona anosiyana zvokuti kazhinji tumitauro dzakasiyana havanzwisisi mumwe.

mitauro Australian vari muzvikamu 16 mhuri mitauro uye munhu mitauro 12. Anenge zvose Australian Aboriginal remutauro agglutinative (kureva izwi harinzwi handishanduki, ivo chete "kunamatira" prefixes siyana uye suffixes, izvo kutakura chete chete ukoshi).

mhedziso

Zvino imi munoziva zvishoma pamusoro kondinendi zvinoshamisa, izvo unotora vamiririri vemunyika dzakasiyana uye tsika. Vakawanda vaigara rwezasi nyika vanodavira kuti ndiyo Australian Chirungu - Mutauro Australia, pasinei nokuti pamutemo zvakadaro haana.