Mwari Brahma: tsananguro uye mavambo

Munhu kwenguva refu nguva rinorondedzera kutenda. Chitendero kunobatanidza zvakawanda avanhu, kunoita kukura kwavo, anova hwaro tsika, tsika misimboti nedzidziso. Kunyange tanga kwevanhu kuvapo kutenda zvakanga vasingasiyani kubva chavanoziva. Kupa mazita vanamwari kungadaro mitemo iyo vanhu vanofanira kurarama, kupira uye mhemberero, munhu wokutanga nheyo zvitendero vakazoroorwa vakaputsanya akakwidzwa zhinji mirayiridzo. Hazvibviri vanoti kutenda chete zvakanaka, uye wechipiri irege kuratidza chokwadi, nokuti vose vanoona nyika zvakasiyana, uye izvi zvinogona kuva manyuko zvaaitenda. In India inozivikanwa kuti Mwari Utatu: Mwari Brahma, Vishnu uye Shiva. Chokutanga izvi musiki wezvose. Shoko "Brahma", kana "Dawn" rinoshandurwa kubva Sanskrit se "mupristi" uye unobereka kutanga wemavambo zvose.

Brahma - mwari Indian rokutanga

Ongororo dzakawanda dzinoratidza kuti kunamatwa Brahma akanga nechepakati kuna ChiHindu chete pre-Vedic kumwedzi. Akanga gare gare ne dzidziso Shiva uye Vishnu. Chikonzero ichi chaiva popularization ari yokuti Shakti. Maererano naye, mwari ose ane Force yake kana Shakti - the wako uye chikuru inspirer uye kuti zvakabatana kuti Shakti anosika nyika. Panyaya iyi, mwari Brahma, iyo inomirira pakusikwa zvakasikwa, harudikanwi. Kucherechedza kuti Vedic nguva kunoratidzwa rethought maonero mwari ichi. Pfungwa Musiki wezvinhu zvose hazvina kufa, nekuti nzvimbo yake akatorwa naMwari Baba - Vishvakarman (ane maoko ina kumativi akasiyana). Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ndiye kumumvuri kuna Brahma ari Puritan dzidziso. Pfungwa mwari ichi yakaumbwa anopfuura zana uye akaramba anogarokanganiswa chinja. Brahma kare yakaramba mwari huru muna ChiHindu kuti akachinja chete pashure veMubatanidzwa Islam.

iconography

Mwari Brahma, kuti Kuziviswa iyo anohupa iconography anowana marudzi mazhinji. Kazhinji iye anoratidzwa nezviso zvina uye zvina maoko. bvudzi rake anotarira sviba, zviri zvimwe mhirizhonga, akataura ndebvu. Sezvo mwari bhachi Brahma anoshandisa nhema mharapara ganda, ndinosika musiyano pakati chena ruvara dzake. Vanoratidzwa ngoro ine swans nomwe kana pamusoro lotus, iye akabata mudziyo remvura uye rozari. Anofungisisa, uye saka meso ake zvakafukidzirwa. Zvisinei, pane zvakawanda pfungwa dzakasiyana pamusoro sei anotarisa huMwari. Somuenzaniso, ruvara rweganda rake zvimwe mifananidzo vangava nendarama, pane dzimwe - red, ngoro zvaigona mahanisi shiri uye swans havasi. Mune vamwe kutevedzera ake unogona kuona denderedzwa rechiedza. Brahma ari inenge nguva dzose vanoratidzwa Bearded, uye ndiye mwari chete muna ChiHindu yakadaro inoti, kunyange zvazvo panguva ino varipo kunze.

Brahma chinzvimbo

Pane kupatsanura pakati rinoti iro rinogona kugara Brahma. Yokutanga inonzi yoga, uye mwari anooneka noukuru mweya wayo uye ayo kubudirira. It inongorira rakazara kuzvidzora kugutsikana. Zviri wokutanga mamiriro, zvinokosha kuti vanhu vanozvinyima uye vakazvipira. Yechipiri unonzi bhoga uye zvakawanda zvenyika. Zvatinosiita muchimiro Brahma, zvakasikwa hunhu vakadzi chete kana kupfuura - zviri kwese kuti pevamwe. In wechitatu mamiriro (Vir), mwari uyu parinotaura ushingi uye airemekedzwa madzimambo uye varwi. Abhicharika - chechina Brahma mhando - chifananidzo ichi hwakasimba uye rinotyisa Mwari. Akadaro zvinotyisa mamiriro maitiro avo vanoda kubvisa vavengi vavo.

anoti zviratidzo

Brahma vanogona kuzivikanwa ake noruzhinji zvaari. The yakakurumbira inoti ndiyo kuvapo zviso. Dzinomirira dzenyika uye vane mazita avo: rwokumusoro - Atharva Veda, kumavirira - Ayakashino, kumabvazuva - Rigveda, kumaodzanyemba - Yajurveda. maoko Four uyewo kumiririra nzira idzi. Mune mumwe wavo chinobatanidza Brahma mudziyo nemvura. Izvi imhaka yokuti pakuvambwa kwenyika kamandala (mvura), izvo tinoberekwa zvisikwa zvose Brahma. Vakabata rozari Ukuwo - nguva ino, usingagoni kuva nokusingaperi. Swans kana shiri, kuti kufambisa pengoro pamwe Brahma, embody nekiyi (nyika). Nyika inomiririrwa lotus, kuberekwa kubva Penyika Vishnu.

Origin misoro Brahma

mwari Indian Brahma anonzi musiki kwezvinhu zvakasikwa, izvo pachazvo yakabuda kubva lotus uye haana mubereki nevamwe vanamwari. Ndasununguka, iye akasika madzitateguru gumi zvavanhu - Prajapati. Seven Sapta Rishi - ake pamusoro kuzobatsira vanamukoti pakasikwa nyika, vakasikwa kubva pfungwa uye kuva navanakomana vake. Kubva muviri wake sezvo mwari Brahma akasika mukadzi akazova Anozivikanwa nemazita mazhinji - Gayatri Satarupa, Brahmani, etc. Iye akakundwa manzwiro rudo uye yakarohwa kunaka mwanasikana wake ... Kana iye akatendeuka kubva kwaari kuruboshwe, Brahma kugona kurega kuyemura nayo, uye ichi ndicho musoro wechipiri. Kana iye zvakare uye zvakare akabva kwaari, akaonekwa mumwe kumeso. Ipapo akasimuka, uye Brahma akasika musoro wechishanu.