Myocardial infarction - hesitates yakarasika

Maererano vanachiremba tsananguro, myocardial infarction rinonzi nechimbichimbi hurumende kunokonzerwa coronary tsinga thrombosis. Ichi chirwere kune ngozi chaizvo, uye saka zvinoda pakarepo muchipatara uye kwechimbichimbi zviito zvevanhu zvainanga Kuparadzwa ropa clot. In maawa maviri kutanga imwe myocardial infarction wokutanga dzinouraya kakawanda, kana murwere haasi rubatsiro nenguva zvicharangarirwa.

Maererano nenyanzvi, vakawanda vari pangozi kuva chirwere kupesvedzera vaya kurarama ndakagara mararamiro, wakakwana kugara mupfungwa mupfungwa uye mupfungwa. Zvisinei chechikadzi uye zera, munzanga uye mumuviri gym mwoyo kurwisa, anonzi "denda remakore rechimakumi maviri", rinogona kurova munhu. Pangozi ndivo vanhu vasingabvumi kudya vanowanzotambura kubva nokudyisa, kunyanya kunwa kwemafuta mhuka uye tsika dzakaipa, uyewo zvakasiyana kukwana basa uye BP.

Huru Zviratidzo vakatanga rokukurumidzira ezvinhu ndiwo inorwadza manzwiro ari sternum. Marwadzo akafanana inofamba pamusoro pemvura ruoko rworuboshwe, kupiwa muchimiro tingling pasi chiningoningo uye minwe. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, varwere vanoti risingafadzi uye anorwadza nezvekufadza inomuka muchiuno okumusoro wamativi, azvipa ari pamutsipa uye shaya, uye dzimwe nguva - pakati pamafudzi mashizha, asi pedyo kurutivi rworuboshwe. Kuwanda marwadzo chirwere, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva chakasimba myocardial infarction, ndiko kuti kurwadziwa hazvigoni zvaitombova - nayo rinobaya, anoputsa, uye chaizvoizvo anopisa rworuboshwe divi muviri.

Twinges, kwete zvachose nezvimwewo chete, asi anogona zvaiwanzoitika dzakasiyana - kubva paawa yakawanda maawa. Zvisinei, kana iwe vanorwadziwa kwemaminitsi 15, ndiko chikonzero chakakura kudana chiremba, uyo pakarepo anotanga CPR mabasa.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti myocardial infarction inogona dzinoratidzwa kwete chete chairwo chiratidzo - kurwadziwa sternum nzvimbo, asi marudzi atypical - gastriticheskoy (kana marwadzo asiwo epigastric nharaunda ive exacerbation pamusoro gastritis), asthmatic (nezvekufadza kwake sezvinoita kuratidzwa asima kurwisa ) uye kunyange nyarara. Zvapedzisira chimiro kunoratidzwa chete unopinza uye kakawanda kuchinja, hope chinovanetsa, uye runozivisa vakwegura. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti hosha iri kutangira pasina dzakananga zviratidzo uye kurwadziwa kazhinji zvikuru kupfuura mamwe marudzi, uye zvakawanda zvine ngozi.

Emergency hanya myocardial infarction zvinofanira kudzidzwa nevanhu vose kutarisira varwere BP, panguva akwegura uye vamwe pangozi. Wokutanga chinhu anofanira kuva kudanwa "amburenzi", iro vanachiremba vachakwanisa kutakura kubuda yevanorwara zvikuru uye kurapwa panguva nyanzvi chechetere. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa kana iwe kana mumwe munhu anobva dzakapoteredza pane marwadzo ari mubhokisi kunotora maminitsi anopfuura 5, kunyanya kana kunoitika panguva imwe chete muutera, kupfupika mweya uye kurutsa.

Zvakakosha kuziva uye matanho kuitwa pamberi "ER" achauya myocardial infarction haana kuuraya murwere. Chokutanga, akaisa murwere munzira musoro wake raiva pamusoro petsoka dzavo, akaisa pasi rurimi nitroglycerin hwendefa pasi rurimi, ipapo - akapwanyika aspirin, dipyrone, 55-65 madonhwe (korvalola) valokordin. Kana chiremba watopiwa vakadanwa, zvazvinosarira chete kubvisa Airways vokune dzimwe nyika midziyo, vakasara zvokudya kana mumarutsi. Kuti murwere kutadza kufema, musoro wake anofanira akatendeukira kurutivi uye kumirira kusvika "amburenzi".