National Museum of Zimbabwe Tatarstan: Kuonana

Mumugwagwa mukuru weguta Kazan, pedyo Kremlin, ndiye National Museum of Tatarstan Republic. Chivako chiri chivakwa usingakanganwiki. Kusvikira 1895 nayo yaiva Gostiny Dvor. Kuwedzera musoro chivakwa, kuti miziyamu ane zvakawanda matavi 13, iyo dzimba enhoroondo netsika nhaka Tatarstan.

mirayiridzo miziyamu

The National Museum of Tatarstan Republic ari kutsvakurudza uye kukura pakati. Zvinosanganisira chekuita zvesayenzi uye methodological kuitika, kushanda pamwe nheyo, zvetsika, dzidzo uye kutsikisa mabasa. ongororo kuramba vakatakudzwa kubva muminda kare, mabhuku, dzinongoitika nhoroondo, ethnography. Museum basa rake vakabatsira zvikuru nhoroondo tsika Republic.

The miziyamu rinonyomba ethnographic, matongo, nhoroondo uye mudzimba nzendo. Uyu ndiwo mumwe yokutanga zvataurwa kwayakaita. Zvakawanikwa kubva Zvakafukunurwa zivo anova kiyi kunzwisisa madzinza, tsika uye nhoroondo chokwadi. Sezvo pakutanga XX remakore dzakasiyana dziri Republic kuitwa ethnographic tsvakurudzo. Chimwe chinokosha uye kupfuura vavo - pakudzidza Bulgaria yekare - guta guru Itil Bulgaria.

Nhasi nzvimbo nesayenzi yokudzidza zvakagadzirwa mamiziyamu, kuratidzira uye kuunganidza. The chokutanga ndicho mirayiridzo verudzi akaunganidzwa vakazvitsaurira kuna nhoroondo nomukurumbira yemichindwe.

An nzvimbo inokosha ndiko kubudiswa basa. Republic of Tatarstan National Museum pagore rinobudisa kutsvakurudza mapepa uye kwemabhuku. Pamberi Panovhurwa nezvavaitsanangura kana kuratidzira akadhindwa mapepa uye mapepa.

kuunganidza

Muna miziyamu nhasi rinei anenge 910,000 madunhurirwa. Its Archaeological Foundation - mumwe kupfuura. Rinosanganisira yekare uye Ages kuunganidza. Anochengeta rakasiyana wemabhuku Bulgar randinogara zvakasiyana-siyana zvishongo kuva akasiyana nhoroondo epochs. Pearl Fund ndiye shongwe tsika Volga uye Kama - kuva kwevafi stelae, mumusha macho chokuita epochs siyana.

The miziyamu akachengeta yekare Egyptian muunganidzwa zvinhu India, China, Japan, kuFar East uye nevamwe vakawanda.

Ethnographic muunganidzwa anochengeta nemagariro nhaka vanhu Volga-Kama nharaunda. It unotora zvinhu zvezuva nezuva, ivhu pamusoro zvokupfeka National, kalfaki, skullcaps, namazlyk, zvishongo, shangu, zviridzwa.

Numismatic muunganidzwa ine mazita vanopfuura zviuru zana. Unosanganisira mari, Banknotes, Medals, Badges, Medals, mibayiro yakasiyana inoti uye eras siyana. Kuunganidza panoratidza Golden, Eastern, Western, mari Russian, uye mari nguva Alexander Mukuru uye Byzantine Empire.

zvakanyorwa Foundation muunganidzwa zvinosanganisira anenge 130,000 mazita. Zvinosanganisira Mipumburu uye tsamba XVI-XVII emakore. The muunganidzwa rinonyomba anenge 300 kuunganidza private. Unosanganisira mabasa kwesayenzi, mabasa vaimbi, mapurofesa yamabhuku, vezvematongerwe enyika, uyewo muunganidzwa wemabhuku mangwanani akadhindwa uye zvinyorwa muna Persian, Arabic, wechiTatar.

Chokurangaridza rine muunganidzwa mabasa vakasikwa XIX-XX emakore inofananidza Russian uye wechiTatar tsika.

ekisiposha

Profile miziyamu - vemo kare. In rine ruzivo pamusoro tsika uye nhoroondo dzakasiyana epochs. National Museum of Republic of Tatarstan dzokuteerera kuri maererano tichibatanidza hunhu, tsika uye nhoroondo dzakasiyana marudzi.

The pashoo pfungwa madingindira chokuita yekare uye Ages nhoroondo Tatarstan, mari, kutengeserana, Kazan province.

The pashoo "Ancient nhoroondo Tatarstan" rinotaura zvinhu zvaishandiswa chaiko kune nguva kubva Stone Age kusvikira pakupera Muchiuru chemakore chokutanga AD. It inovakwa nenzira inoratidza upenyu uye zvokurarama nazvo vanhu vanogara munharaunda nharaunda kare. The pashoo ine zvikamu zvinoverengeka. Mumwe wavo anonzi "Man uye Environment". Zvinoratidza kuti vanhu anosangana zvakasikwa mukufamba shanduka. Chinotevera anonzi "nyika zvinhu". It anoratidza kukura mapfupa uye kwesayenzi nzira kubudiswa, ibwe, ndarira nesimbi. Chikamu chetatu rinonzi "The House uye kunze nyika." Anoratidza reconstructed dzimba mangwanani simbi zera.

The pashoo "Medieval History of Tatarstan" ndizvo zvinoratidza chokuita Volga-Kama Bulgaria, State X-XIII emakore. Its hwaro ndivo zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo kubva munharaunda misha. Ava zvishandiso, zvishongo, kuumba, zvimedu kushongedzwa zvivako, uye migwagwa.

The pashoo "noukama chinokosha-mari uye dzaishandiswa pakutengeserana vari X-XV emakore" anoratidza mari, kutengeserana zvinhu uye mepu. Ndivo uchapupu yokuti kuMiddle Ages, nharaunda yakanga siyana dzaishandiswa ukama.

The pashoo "Kazan Province iri XVIII remakore" kunoratidza anokosha kwawakabva munhoroondo yacho. Rine zvinhu zvine chokuita ushe Peter I uye Catherine II.

The pashoo "Tatar Gold pandiri" kunoratidza wechiTatar zvishongo XVII-XIX emakore. Hazvina rakasiyana.

excursions

The miziyamu inopa wandei karwendo dzokugara. Dzinoyevedza rwokuparidza inoitwa huru chivakwa. It tizive pamwe Exhibits, ndichizivisa nhoroondo dzavo. 8 panoratidza vaenzi excursions.

Museum migwagwa, kuwedzera pamusoro chivakwa kuratidzira, kupa kuzivana naye akaunganidzwa, riri munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana muguta. Inopa mapurogiramu akadai "Legends muKazan '," Sezvo nguva anokungurutsa mu Kazan goridhe "," Pages Kazan mumhanzi nhoroondo "," Zvino rangarirai nyika anoponeswa ... ". Nguva imwe neimwe nzira iri avhareji yemaawa 2.5.

The miziyamu rine kufamba, bhazi & Excursions. Uyewo mukana kuzopinda tenzi makirasi nemisoro siyana.

Kana kutenga chinhu pamusuo tikiti kuna National Museum of Republic of Tatarstan, mutengo kunobva zvaunofarira zviri mushanyi uye mhando mabasa inopiwa. Mari yokushanyira Tours uye miziyamu nzira yakasiyana. Zvinonzi chokuita zvakananga kupfuma purogiramu uye vatori vechikamu. Mukova tikiti pasina karwendo basa achaita mari vadzidzi 50, pensioners - 70, vakuru - 120 rubles, vadzidzi - mahara.

mabasa

Republic of Tatarstan National Museum anoda kuteerera hurukuro, iyo taurira nezvenhoroondo muguta Kazan, vanhu vakakurumbira, ngano pamusoro nhoroondo miziyamu building, uye zvakawanda. Uyezve, pane hurukuro-mienzaniso umo miziyamu zvinhu anonyorwa. Dzavo nguva iri maminitsi 45.

The miziyamu ane raibhurari, apo makopi anenge 19 zviuru zvakachengetwa nhasi. Iye anowanikwa kune vaenzi dzose miziyamu nokugadzwa.

The miziyamu Fund rinopawo mabasa ayo. With ake kushanya, unogona kushandisa manyoro, mabhuku mangwanani kudhindwa uye zvinhu. Possible kutora mifananidzo yetumedu Exhibits.

The miziyamu ane musangano kudzorerwa. It inoshandisa nyanzvi uye restorers pamusoro pehuni, bepa, simbi, jira. Zvinhu zviri vadzorerwa nechepakati miziyamu, ayo Affiliates nezvimwe exposures.

Museums makirabhu

Museum basa rinosanganisira mapurogiramu tsika uye dzidzo uye mabasa. Mukati masvingo miziyamu dzaro Affiliates dzakawanda zvikwata - "Contemporary", iro Kazan tsvimbo vanoda kare, "muchengeti Antiquities", "Local History Environment", "Music Room", "mabhuku Salon". Military-nhoroondo tsvimbo "Vityaz" rave kudzidza nhoroondo zvombo, fence, vavakezve zvinhu. The kirabhu anotora chikamu mune National uye dzakawanda zviitiko. Ndiye murongi "Zilantkom" Mutambo, kuti mutambo "East-West", iri pakutevedzera chirongwa "Beznen Tarikh" ( "Story Wedu").

makirabhu ose okusika uye tsvakurudzo vemunharaunda rusununguko Kupinda. Mukuita mabasa vari zvesimba uye nenhaurirano. National Museum of Republic of Tatarstan anokukumbira kuti kutora chikamu kudzidza nhoroondo, mabhuku, rwokugadzira uye zvakawanda. basa kwakadaro kuchaita kuti zvishande yokuzvifadza, vawedzere horizons.

Kudzidza nhoroondo guta rino rakanaka sezvo Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan National Museum achava rakaisvonaka mutungamiriri uye mashoko.