Ndavapiko, Generalissimo Russia?

Shoko "generalissimo" rinoshandurwa kubva muchiLatin sezvo "kukosha." Military chinzvimbo pakati generalissimo akazviratidza France muna pakati XVI remakore. MuRussia, izvozvo akasuma wechiduku Peter I, uyo richishandiswa kutanga zvokungonakidzwa uye varaidza muhondo. Wokutanga generalissimo Russian - ndiye Fedor Romodanovsky uye Ivan Baturin. FU Romodanovsky akazoshanda sezvo Prince-Kesari muna vaifamba nguva Petro I muEurope.

The Russian generalissimo rakadzikwa AS Shein, AD Menshikov, Prince Anton Ulrich Brunswick uye AV Suvorov.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti zita iri haina pakutanga wakaberekawo chakakomba. AS Shane akatora chinzvimbo Peter I muhondo pamwe Sweden, yakatanga kwaari remuSamoa. Iye yakatorwa, kufukidza shure revarwi Russian. AS Shane vakatsinhanisa nokuti Swedish vatariri. Akarayira Semenov uye Preobrazhensky regiments - kuzvikudza mambo. Ivo akasiyanisa vakanomira Hondo Azov. kana AS Shane akagadzwa mutungamiri, mauto eRussia vakakwanisa pakupedzisira kutora Azov, panguva yaakanga apiwa muna 1696 pachinzvimbo chevatatu generalissimo. Akafa muna 1700.

Tevera Russian generalissimo chinzvimbo ichi hazvirevi kugamuchira muchiuto, uye nokuda kwezvikonzero chakarongwa Protocol. AD Menshikov akawana chinzvimbo ichi muna 1727, nekuti mwanasikana wake wakati anyengwa Peter II (kusvika pachinzvimbo chevatatu hwaienzanirana Kesari). Asi Petro II akafa, uye AD Menshikov ndokuwira kunyadziswa, akanga kunyimwa pemisara zvose uye akaendeswa kuutapwa Tobolsk mupurovhinzi, apo akafa muna 1729.

A nyaya yakafanana zvakaitika Prince Antonom Ulrihom pamusoro Brunswick. Akagamuchira musoro Generalissimo chete yokuti aiva baba muduku Emperor John VI, muna 1740. Kwapera gore, pashure Elizabeth I akwira choushe, muchinda akanga kunyimwa chinzvimbo uye kuutapwa Kholmogory. Akagara refu nguva, akafa muna 1774.

Only AV Suvorov akanga paakavapa musoro Generalissimo aikodzera zvakazara. Akaberekerwa muna 1730. Ndakatanga kuva private Semenov hondo makore 13. Panguva yake basa rechiuto akakunda hondo 60, hapana zvakarasikirwa. Hondo dzakakurumbira vaiva zvinotevera: wokukundwa Izmail muna 1790 uye rokuItari uye Swiss nhimbe muna 1799, uyo AV Suvorov akanga paakavapa musoro Generalissimo. Palace enyika chivande vasanyanya utano hwake, akafa muna 1800. Generalissimo Suvorov akapiwa rusununguko rakajeka netarenda wavarwi, uye zvakakodzera anopindura nzvimbo akakurumbira munhoroondo Russian.

Pashure AV Suvorov, Generalissimo Russia akapera. Rank haina paakavapa munhu. Paiva anenge 150 apfuura, generalissimo of USSR. nemusoro uyu paakavapa June 26, 1945 IV Stalin. Maererano nevanyori venhau dzakaitika, Stalin akaramba iye, akanga asina hanya kuhondo uye mibayiro. Kubvuma zita Generalissimo Stalin akanyengetedza General KK Rokossovsky.

Pakuongorora nhoroondo chokwadi, chinoshamisa muenzaniso hunobuda. Russian generalissimo All mushure mekugamuchira zita iri anenge pakarepo kana mukati pfupi vakava kunyadziswa uye akafa nguva pfupi pashure pacho. IV chete Stalin akaramba kuti chinzvimbo kwemakore 8. Pacharo, akazosvika kusvikira 1993, asi haana kumbonzi yakapiwa munhu.