Ndezvipi reserves tine munyika yedu, uye chii dzinonzi?

Ndezvipi reserves tine munyika yedu? Russia - idura rinoshamisa runako munzvimbo yayo, izvo woga vaiita kwakawanda kusina kumbobatwa hunhu, ukuru nesimba coniferous masango, yakajeka makungwa, akajeka gomo rwizi pamwe ikapenya muzuva ice mvura.

Kuti inomiririra akadzivirirwa mapazi

Nokuda kuti yokumusha kwedu ane zvakasiyana okunze munyika dzine uye mamiriro, vakawanda vanoshamisika chii kwakachengetwa tine munyika yedu, Russia. Mazita akawanda acho nguva dzose pamusoro nzeve, asi yatisingafungi, chii fuma zvakavigwa pakadzika izvi zvakasikwa nerunako okuchengetera.

Vazhinji Matura rakagadzirirwa kungofamba. Vari vakapakata takasununguka zvikuru kufamba mudungwe munzira cabins kuti husiku dzezvitsigiro. Pasinei neizvi, vane chipo uye nzvimbo isina munhu aenda pamberi. Izvi vanonzi "dzomusango" nharaunda.

Mazita munzvimbo yakadzivirirwa

Ndezvipi reserves tine munyika yedu, uye chii dzinonzi? Sezvo mazuva ano pane 101 mamiriro hunhu kuchengeterwa muRussia. nzvimbo yavo zvachose iri hectares anenge matatu-mana mamiriyoni. Panewo-matatu namapfumbamwe National Parks, nzvimbo iyo hectares mamiriyoni manomwe. Zvinonzi zvakare akaronga kuvhura zvimwe Reserve maviri nezvina National Parks. By pari State Natural Kudzivirirwa Areas zvinosanganisira vakadaro kuzivikanwa so "Krasnoyarsk reMbiru" Priorksko-yakabatana, Katun, Ilmen, Rostov, Lapland nevamwe.

caucasian runako

Kwete chete muna Russia, vanhu vari kushamisika chii kwakachengetwa tine munyika yedu. Zita Caucasus Nature Reserve, chikuru muEurope, uye zvinozivikanwa kwose. nzvimbo Its zvachose ndiko hectares mazana maviri namakumi masere.

Kune yakasiyana gomo uye foothill zvinhu zvipenyu. Vazhinji kuchengeterwa ndokwenguva isina kumbobatwa dondo. The vamwe tatamuka YOMUMAKOMO Mafuro uye glacial nharaunda. Siyana akanyanyisa pamusoro kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, kusanganisira isingawanzowanikwi kwemarudzi uye vanhu ava zvakabata mubereko revashanyi nenyanzvi. Kuzvikudza chikuru Reserve - a omusipiresi dondo. Caucasian buffer mapazi rwuripowo UNESCO World Heritage List.

nyanza Baikal

Munhu wose anofanira kuziva kuti reserves tine nyika yedu, Russia mhando, kunoshanyira kupfuura zvishoma kwavari. Pashure pezvose, chete kuisa rutsoka yavo, unogona kunakidzwa mhepo yakachena uye pristine runako zvakasikwa, kuchipedza ayo sero dzose pristine runako hwezvisikwa.

Kubva Lake Baikal kusvika Mountains Altai nhema hunhu hwemunhu venyika yedu. Ndezvipi reserves tine munyika yedu? A zvinokosha tsime remvura yakachena, riri kumativi fabulously yakanaka zvisikwa kuchengeterwa, ndiye Lake Baikal. Iye akapoteredzwa Deciduous, coniferous masango, mune mhando anopfuura mazana matatu inokura masere mhando zvinomera, makumi maviri navashanu inova "Red Book."

Nzizi of Baikal hunhu kuchengetera vakapfuma dema grayling, burbot, taimen. Mvumo mwero hove vagari izvi pemvura kunokwezva vashanyi uye veko hove. The kuchengeterwa anotora vashanyi gore rose, chero nguva yezuva. Vashanyi vakanga havadi panze mabasa kumirira kwedu unodziya pekukembera panguva nyanza, uyewo mu "nzvimbo" mumaguta, izvo nomufaro akakwazisa nokuda veko.

Siberian kuzvikudza

Kuznetsky Alatau, riri zasi nechepakati kweSiberia, inonyatsoratidza chii nyika yedu reserves. Iyi inzvimbo zvinoshamisa uye rakasiyana kuonga kwayo mararamiro. The vakazadzwa chando mvura mhandara coniferous dondo kumira manyawi misidhari, sekiristaro hova gomo meander. Huge gobvu mudziva zvokudya nokuda mazitombo echando ari pachivande hwevhu. Kwakapararira kukurumbira Reserve wakarurama uye muchando nguva.

Altai muzvarirwo

List Yenyika Cultural uye Natural Heritage decorates Altai Reserve. Zvakapoteredzwa marefu nharaunda inogarwa dondo yomusango, izvo chete neapo kwaswedera mwero nzira foresters. The kuchengeterwa haisi imwe mugwagwa. Ichi nedzimwe nzvimbo mupfumi makungwa, ane nhamba 1190. yatisingagamuchirwi reservoirs nemvura inotonhora yakachena Teletsky huru nyanza, yakabatana reserved nzvimbo. Nzizi nemakomo guru runako chinotanga Belukha - chepamusorosoro gomo Altai. It zvakare akaviga chinhu apo neapo uye anokudzwa mhuka, iyo rwuripowo Red Book - chando mbada.

Wonders vanomwe Russia

Ndezvipi reserves tine munyika yedu Kamchatka Peninsula? Pane imwe mukuru akadzivirirwa hunhu hwemunhu - Kronotsky. Zviri yakabatana Pacific Ocean, asi hazvina yakakurumbira nzvimbo, uye kushingaira gomo rinonzi kronotsky, hombe yakatarwa mapopoma, chafariz nyanza uye mukare mumupata Geysers, nhengo mazita Nomwe Zvinoshamisa Russia.

"Ice" Reserve

Great Arctic Nature Reserve - chikuru hunhu kuchengeterwa rose munharaunda Eurasia. nzvimbo iyi inotaurwa chando uye mazitombo echando, pane magwenga uye peArctic achinaya mvura. Nemhenderekedzo inoganhurana kweArctic Ocean. Heino zvepanyama kunogara polar unobereka.

rakasiyana doro

Kana vashanyi vauye kweArctic chando Vasyuganskoye anezvimiti kuWestern kweSiberia achasvika chaizvo kashoma. Idzi huru, nemafashamo doro mvura vari kumusha mhuka isingawanzowanikwi uye shiri, asi vanhu pano - nguva nenguva vashanyi.

Nature Dolny East

Far Eastern Marine Reserve akasikwa kuti achengetedze zvisingawanzoitiki mhando zvomumvura uye kumahombekombe vamiririri kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. Tourist anopenya ndapota kuchenesa gungwa, yakamanikana manyoro mahombekombe, masango Deciduous. Sezvineiwo, dzimwe mhando vagere kuchengeterwa vari mungozi.

kuzvikudza Krasnoyarsk

"Krasnoyarsk reMbiru" ndiwo mamiriro hunhu kuchengeterwa, riri pamuganhu muguta Krasnoyarsk. Dzakapoteredza mutero of Yenisei. The zvachose nzvimbo kuchengeterwa ndiyo hectares makumi mana nemanomwe zviuru. Vafambi pano kuyemura kumhanyira sientovymi kuputika outcrops kuti vanomiririra "mbiru." Panguva kuchengeterwa akareba mawere, nhamba - anenge zana. Vose dzaputswa kupinda zviduku, mumwe nomumwe akapa zita vanhu.

Gore negore zviuru zvevashanyi kupota nyika vari kushamisika chii kwakachengetwa tine munyika yedu, Russia. Ava connoisseurs chaiwo mhuka, panze iyi, uye akachena mhepo. Mamiriyoni hectares munyika yedu mukuru upfumi munyika, sezvo hapana akaumba yakanaka ezvinhu kuti nzvimbo uye maberekero pakati isingawanzowanikwi uye pangozi zvinomera uye mhuka. The chinzvimbo chinokosha izvi munzvimbo yakadzivirirwa ikoko unorambidza migodhi, kugadzirwa basa - chero chinhu zvakananga kana kuti zvisina kunanga pangozi mararamiro.