Nechirango kuita pakubata mutemo: mhando, murayiro chikumbiro, kubviswa nechirango chiito

Mutemo, kunze kukwidziridzwa, nechirango chiito chichasimbiswa vashandi. Zvinoshandisa zano masangano kwete zvaidiwa mitemo. Ngatimboongororai mamwe chii chinoumba nechirango kuita mu basa mutemo.

General unhu

mushandi kuita unomuka nokuti mamwe maitiro. Inogona nezviito kana dzakasiyiwa. Zvirango pasi Labor Code vari kushandiswa kuwedzera mamwe mirango, kusanganisira mutadzi. Mumwe zvebhizimisi riri pasi dzimwe mitemo. Vari kubatwa maererano zvinodiwa mitemo ano. Sezvo chikonzero zvokuudza nenyaya pamusoro kuita pfungwa anoita nechirango mhosva. Muzviitiko zvaitaurwa mitemo mutadzi anogona kushandisa kurangwa chaiko. Vari zvakaverengerwa nenyaya oga kana kuwedzera chirango basa.

zviratidzo yokusazvibata

The vanosungirwa kutevedza mitemo chinhu chinokosha nokuda mushandi. Zvinoratidza mukuru chinodiwa zvakakodzera mufambiro mukufamba mabasa ounyanzvi. 192-fung Nyaya yokutanga chikamu rinorondedzera chakakomba kusazvibata sezvo kukundikana kana kuita emunhu mashandiro ari mugari. It kunoratidzwa anotevera zvinhu:

1. A misdemeanor chaitwa pasi, wakaumbwa nyanzvi nomutemo ukama mushandirwi.
2. Zvinonzi kwakunoitwa ipa uye culpable vasiri zvaidiwa zvaanoda zviri mitemo, makondirakiti, seboka zvibvumirano, mitemo, mirayiro iri zvebhizimisi uye mamwe magwaro normative. Kusazvibata nevanhu asina chokuita Implementation mabasa avo nemazvo, haagoni kuita somunhu misdemeanor. Somuenzaniso, kuti kukundikana zvinoenderana nemitemo mufambiro ari dhomitari, tichidzivisa aurayiwe paruzhinji mirairo nechirango matanho arege rikashandiswa.
3. Kusazvibata anokanganisa kambani (mushandirwi). Izvi zvinofanira kusimbiswa pakati zvisiri pamutemo kuita / kungopeta maoko uye migumisiro.

Specificity

Nechirango kuita pakubata mutemo anoita somunhu mugumisiro vasiri zvaidiwa mirayiro anosimbisa mugari. Saizvozvowo, ayo kugutsikana inopiwa, chokwadi kwokushandisa Zvirango. Mutoro kukundikana mitoro, kunoiswa nyaya nomurayiro, seboka kubvumirana, chibvumirano, kana zvimwe zvinyorwa zvemitemo, kunoitika apo pane mhosva. Kana isina akaratidza, chirango haagoni ingashandiswa. Somuenzaniso, mutengesi vakatengesa midziyo pamwe yakavanzwa kuremara, nokuti iyo yave pasi zvirango chitoro kutarisira. Muchiitiko chino, utariri chiito akaona zvisiri pamutemo. Kukanganisika akamuka zvinhu haisi mhosva yacho mugari, uye kungwarira wavo, akanga asingakwanisi. Mutoro kukundikana mitoro muupenyu zvinoitirwawo panowanikwa nenyaya iri zvebhizimisi vakadhakwa, vakaregeredza chokupika mashandiro avo, uye zvichingodaro.

kupatsanura

Nechirango kuita mu basa mutemo chinogona kutaurwa zvakasiyana siyana. Zvingava anokosha kana mukuru. The yokupedzisira iri nokudzorwa Labor Code. Pachirehwa vashandi vose, kunze avo vashandi kuti vari pasi chaiyo mitemo. S192 LC nyaya hwakagara zvinotevera:

1. Cherechedza. Zvinonzi vaiona mildest chirango.
2. Akamutsiura. mvumo iyi vaibhadharisawo chakakomba kusazvibata, uyewo nyaya zvaakacherechedza.
3. Kudzingwa nyaya (nokuti truancy kana zvimwe chikonzero, yakatangwa mutemo).

Pamusoro apa iri Akanyatsovharwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushandirwi havagoni kushandisa kurangwa zvakasiyana nenyaya, kuwedzera isingachinji ndozvakajairwa. Zvimwe siyana kuita zvaangatarirwa chete nokuda yeUnited mitemo, mirayiro, uye nemitemo mamwe Mapato revashandi.

Chaizvo kuti kunyoresa

Asati nokushandisa kurangwa kuti mushandi Manager kukumbira kutsanangura kwaari. Wakapiwa anyorwe. Mushandi anogona kuramba kupa tsanangudzo. Panyaya iyi, yakakodzera chiito. Kukundikana mushandi ari tsananguro asingadi kuita chipingamupinyi kushanda zvirango kwaari. Kana imputation Zvirango vari kufungwa:

1. The kwokuomerwa kudarika.
2. The chaizvo nezvinoitika umo akanga aita.
3. Maitiro mushandi kuna kutyorwa.
4. Mugari Maonero ake nemazvo mabasa.

kudzingwa Article

Nokuti kuchikoro uye kubuda ari zvebhizimisi vari akadhakwa ezvinhu ane mushandi anogona wakagumiswa kondirakiti unilaterally. Wakakura zvikuru chirango rinoshandiswawo:

1. Akadzokorora kukundikana kunoiswa mushandi Unoshanda pasina chikonzero chakanaka. Pakazoti akati chitarafu anofanira kuiswa kana pane kupora. Izvi nechepasi yakatarwa chinhu. 81 kusvika 5 zvikamu.
2. Zvemasanga zvisarudzo wekambani (mumiririri hofisi / bazi), mutevedzeri wake, kana Ch. akaundendi, kana kwakakanganisa kuti pfuma, zvisiri pamutemo kushandisa ake kana zvimwe zvakaipa chaihwo pfuma muridzi nesangano. garo iri rinopa chikamu Chikamu 9. 81.
3. A chete kutyora mutungamiriri zvebhizimisi / hofisi kana ake wevatariri avo mabasa. garo ichi rinorondedzerwa Art. 81 (Chikamu 10).

Usati dzinga kuti kuchikoro kana mamwe kusazvibata, maneja anofanira kuziva zvose ezvinhu kukanganisa. Zvikurukuru sezvo yave akataura, chinofanira zvinoda kubva tsanangudzo mushandi wacho. Sezvo kudzingwa basa nokuti kuchikoro kunogona chete kuva pasina chikonzero chakanaka, mushandi anofanira kuratidza kudiwa asipo ari kambani panguva yakatarwa.

Nzira kuti kushanda marangirwo

Nechirango kuita pakubata mutemo akapiwa maererano nemimwe mitemo. Zvikurukuru dzokushandisa marangirwo inofanira kusimbiswa kuti kudarika yakakumikidzwa. Mitemo kunoita imputation Zvirango mumwe chete mumwe kukanganisa. Somuenzaniso, nokuti kunonoka zvaangatarirwa kana mashoko kana pakutsiurwa. Asati imputation kurangwa mushandi anofanira kupa tsanangudzo. Kana kuramba ari musoro chiito.

mazwi

Zvakakomba pakutsiurwa, kungwarira kana kugumiswa kondirakiti anogona kushandiswa hapana paya pane 1 mwedzi kubva musi kuwanikwa kukanganisa. In iyi haina kushandiswa mushandi nguva yakawandisa pazororo, pamusoro pazororo varwere, uyewo nguva zvakakodzera kuti vanyorwa wesangano rinomirira pfungwa. Pasina mushandi wekambani kuti zvimwe zvikonzero haana kuvhiringidzwa mukati mwedzi mumwe. Zvinokoshawo kufunga kuti chirango ichocho haigoni kushandisirwa mushandi mushure yapfuura kwemwedzi mitanhatu kubva pamusi rairo kukanganisa. Kana mhosva rakazivikanwa muna odhita, iyo odhita rokuongorora, ongororo bhizimisi uye basa zvemari zviri zvebhizimisi iyi ichiwedzerwa kusvika 2 years. Mukati mamazuva matatu mushandi anonzi ane kuti kushandisa naye nechirango nechiyero.

Mukuwedzera

In nomurayiro, mushandi anekodzero rakaoma chisarudzo pamusoro pokushandisa kuti zvakaita nechirango chirango. Kuti aite izvi, anotuma yakakodzera kushandiswa muruvazhe, basa / rokuongorora pamusoro kusawirirana munzvimbo nounyanzvi basa. Maererano Art. 194 mutongo anoponesa kushanda yokuti 1 year. Kana pashure iyi mushandi havazobvumirwi pasi dzimwe zvirango, riri kuonekwa kwete pasi nechirango chiito. Zvirango anogona ngarisimbiswe maneja kambani, mutevedzeri wake akumbirwa mubatanidzwa. The mushandirwi vanofanira kufunga yakakodzera kushandiswa kubva mumiririri marongerwo uye kushuma mukati vhiki chisarudzo. Urongwa uhwu anosimbisa unyanzvi. 370 TC. Pamberi pakupera kwegore kubva musi kushandiswa kurangwa akabvumira kubviswa nechirango chiito. Chisarudzo aigona kutora zvakananga mashoko Manager. Mukuwedzera, kubviswa nechirango chiito anobvumirwa akumbirwa mubatanidzwa kana mushandi.

mitemo Special

Vari anoshandiswa mutemo, midziyo sangano, mugadziriro nomurayiro. Special nomutoro nechirango mhosva yakasiyana:

1. Around nyaya iyo nayo chiito.
2. A hwakafara kududzirwa mhosva.
3. Kurangwa.
4. Kutanga kukura kwebasa nechirango masimba vakuru siyana.
5. Mitemo imputation kurangwa.

Most zvakajeka nyaya idzi dzinotungamirirwa nemitemo chirango akapa vashandi vamwe sectors kwoupfumi, uyewo urongwa vashandi kuti njanji zvifambiso. In mirau iyi zvakajeka denderedzwa zvidzidzo, vari pasi chaiyo mitemo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti havasi chete vaya vakaita kutyorwa mu nokure nounyanzvi basa, asiwo kusazvibata, kuenzaniswa imwe misdemeanor.

mhedziso

Pari, nyaya chirango panguva emakambani kutarisirwa chaizvo. Wapiwa ukoshi yavo, mutemo anogovera kuti siyana zvishandiso pamutemo kuchinja Vanotyora mutemo. Vamwe hwakagadzwa zviyero zvisina semhosva yokurangwa. Kunyanya, mubvunzo kwemashoko, zvemagariro, zvemagariro zvakamubaya zvigadziriswe. Somuenzaniso, ari Manager angaramba Vanotyora mutemo kubatsirwa kuti vawane mvumo ari zororo musha kana pachipatara pacho yokugadziridza mazororo nezvakadaro. The zvokudya Dare zvinofanira awarding migumisiro basa gore, vanoshingaira mune masangano kuti kudzingwa kana zvinoderedza kuti remuneration pakuparwa vakaita mhosva. Zvinofanira akati kuti pokushandisa marangirwo kuti vagari mhosva - kodzero, kwete zvinosungirwa mushandirwi. Zvichienderana kwokuomerwa ari kutyora, musoro pacharo anosarudza chii zvirango tifungire. Zvinokurudzirwa kuita chokudzivirira kukurukura netsvimbo kuti vadzivise unzenza.