Nezvipfuwo zvedu munzvimbo: matambudziko uye tarisiro

Animal minda mu Russia ndiyo imwe vaizotibata zvikuru maindasitiri. Nokuda chigadzirwa, iyo inogadzirwa munzvimbo iyi, zvinokwanisika kupa vanhu zvokudya uye chiedza zvinhu nematehwe zvigadzirwa. Zvisinei, kuti zvevakomana, zvipfuwo hamutongogamuchiri rutsigiro zvakakwana nemari yedu munharaunda zvinokonzera kukura kwayo.

Mamiriro nezvipfuwo Russia

The Hurumende Russian anotora matanho zvose kutsigira zvokurima, kunyanya zvipfuwo kurimwa kwedu munharaunda. Zvisinei, vagari nenhamba chete kunoratidza zvishoma nezvishoma kuderera. Livestock budiriro iri ndisiri. Kana ari mangwanani 90-ies zviri XX remakore, nhamba mombe vapfuwi indices yakasvika kiyi mucherechedzo mamiriyoni 57, kubudikidza 2009 pakava maviri-nguva kuderera.

Akadaro pullback kurima kwava determinant kuti pamusoro echiShinto mishonga mhuka akauya hairongwi Russia, asiwo kumwe. Ichi chaiva chikonzero kuti kutsvaga high quality, asi inokwanisika nyama kwakaoma zvisingaiti.

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The simba pamusoro mari chinhanho kubva kurima mu Russia kunogona kurondwa tichibatsirwa Statistical nemashoko Bazi Agriculture of Russian Federation.

Zvikonzero kuderera hwokurima Russia

Meat uye romukaka kurima mu Russia ari akaora ezvinhu nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinoverengeka, nderipi unyanzvi mumunda kutaura zvikuru pachena:

1. Chekutanga, kurimwa kunoda guru kwokutanga mubhizimisi, asi kudzoka kubva pakutengeswa kwenhumbi inoitika kakawanda kwenguva. Kusiyana nevamwe minda, kurimwa kutenderera pachikafu kana romukaka kurima kunogara kwemakore anoverengeka, chisingazivi kuita purofiti pakarepo.
2. Chechipiri, kurima mu vakawanda kumatunhu Russia iri kuderera nokuti kuti mazuvaano zviri kugadzirwa hazvibviri nokuti mukuru mitengo kuti midziyo itsva.
3. Chechitatu, nguva dzose kuwedzera basa kupinza zvigadzirwa pamusoro musika yeRussia akakonzera nokuderera mitengo. Izvi akaita zvipfuwo kuRussia maturo chose, nekuti varimi haagoni kuita purofiti kubva pabasa ravo.
4. Chechina, kurima hakusi anokwezva nzvimbo dzimwe inivhesitimendi. zvikwereti State zvidiki, kuti dooms mapurazi akawanda kusauka.

Chiizve zvarinoita kubudirira zvokurima?

Chokwadi, kurima iri zvakananga hunotsigirwa okunze. Economic kunyatsoshanda okuwana chete kuva zvakadaro kana mari madiki kuti kukura pakutanga paakapiwa. Nemamwe mashoko, kumatunhu dzinopisa mumamirire ekunze zvakawanda vaizotibata panyaya mhuka kukura pane nyaya iri unozvidzora kana inonaya mvura shomanana munzvimbo.

Modern midziyo unokubvumira kuumba vakasununguka okunze kuti kukura mhuka minda yedu munharaunda, asi chero zvakadaro kuchachinja kunaka chikafu zvipfuwo. Pachishandiswa zvataurwa, zvinganzi vakagumisa kuti Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri ezvinhu okunze ndiwo chinokosha determinant kuti zvekuvaka-nyanyisa uye purofiti.

Policy of Government Russian kutsigira kurima

The Ministry of Agriculture of Russian Federation anotora matanho zvose kubatsira kuderedza youhu nyama uye kurera kumapurazi.

1. Nemhaka kuvhara pamwe chete rwezvemabhengi zvekutepfenyura mabhizimisi zvinopa chikwereti zvivako kukubvumira kupedza kugadzirwa yatinofema. Somuenzaniso, mhuka minda yedu munharaunda vakatsigira Rosselkhozbank, izvo allocates mari nouchapupu okuguma rokuvaka guru maindasitiri zvivako.
2. hurumende yeRussia inopa dzinopiwa, tinoonga izvo zvinoita kuti abhadhare chikwereti chacho chimbadzo nokuda kuvaka zvipfuwo zvivako zvitsva.
3. The yeUnited bhajeti iri Russian Federation anoteya yoga nyaya kupa zvinhu anotsigira rinoti munzvimbo mune zvokurima. Hurumende Mapurogiramu inogona yaiwana mombe kugadzirwa yedu mudunhu kuvandudza, kurera kugadzirwa vezvipfuwo kuuraya uye mukaka kugadzirwa.

Tarisiro kukura zvokurima muRussia

accession reRussia kuti WTO akabatanidzwa hunyambiri basa kuti kukura zvezvipfuwo kurima. Kudivi rimwe, mari zvokurima michina ichaparadzwa yekudyidzana kunoderedza, zvichiita inokwanisika kunyange kugadzirwa duku. Ukuwo, zviri ratification pamusoro chibvumirano of WTO inosanganisira kupinda kune Russian kumusika kuti kupinza zvigadzirwa yakaderera cost, nokudaro vachiwedzera makwikwi mumunda uyu. High zvekuvaka-nyanyisa achava chinokosha kuti achaita chimwe kuchembera zvokurima.

The chete nzira kubva izvi - rutsigiro mamiriro zvezvipfuwo vaburitsi. Zvakakodzera kuderedza mutero unodiwa kuti varimi veko, vanopa rutsigiro chinokosha zvemari munyika zvakaoma. okunze. Chete muchiitiko ichi zvipfuwo muRussia kunogona zvemakwikwi.