Project 941 "Akula" - chikuru yepasi pemvura munhau

The guru yepasi pemvura munhoroondo vanhu zvakasikwa vagadziri eSoviet pamusoro KB "Ruby" munguva kubvira 1972 kusvika 1980. Pakazosvika 1976, magadzirirwo basa, uye igwa wakaradzikwa panguva Sevmash apera. Zvisinei, zvakanga kutoti rinorema ngarawa pane chikepe. Pamusoro mhino yacho yepasi pemvura zvakanzi kupendwa siluetti pakati shark, uye gare gare akazviratidza pamusoro ruoko vengarava kushumira mungarava.

Mufananidzo unoratidza silhouettes zvenyukireya Ngarava dzepasi pemvura, kuti US kutanga, "Gungwa Wolf", "VA", "Ohio", "churu", ipapo zvirongwa zvedu 209 uye 212. Below ari siluetti kuti "Sharks". Its kureba 173 metres, misha anyatsofukidzwa 48 zviuru matani.

"Shark" iri zvitupa inonzi nokuzvininipisa - Premier League - "Dutu" Project 941. zita chikepe Li Brezhnev panguva xxvi Congress of CPSU muna 1981, haana kuda kubuda pachena zita yepasi pemvura mutsva, wakasikwa pakupindurwa kushanda American purogiramu "Ohio" ne zvombo "Trident" mundege.

The guru yepasi pemvura chikwereti chacho saizi zvitundumuseremusere izvo zvinoenda kwaari ruoko. P-39 aiva-nzira nhatu, musoro wavo kazhinji rakakamurwa warheads gumi vakazvimiririra zvepabonde zana kilotons. Uyezve, kwaiva makumi maviri.

Yepasi pemvura magadzirirwo akanga akasiyana nemamwe. Kana kwakajairika yepasi pemvura ane simba uye mumwe zvokunze chiedza muviri, izvo zviri mumwe mumufananidzo nezvidhori, vakanga makuru maviri uye mamwe matatu racho. Chombo silos vakanga riri pamberi pilothouse, izvo rinomiririra utsva muna pasi pemvura shipbuilding. Avangard mupanda raiva chete muviri sezvo MSC, uye zvemaziso aft mupanda.

Asi pakukura yepasi pemvura nyika yakanga yakasiyana nedzimwe kwete STRUCTURAL zano, asi ayo kumhanya uye woshanda unhu. Mune rimwe mashoko nezve zvinhu vakarayira kuti nekubatwa muchikepe pamusoro pechiso, diki zvokuti rinogona kutora nzvimbo isina kudzika mvura. Kuti azadzise ezvinhu izvi zvinofanira pa Ngarava dzepasi pemvura kura chaizvo mukuru kutsigisa igwa matangi, izvo akazara mvura kana mumvura. Izvi magadzirirwo Nyaya akabvumira "Sharks" kubuda kunyange panguva North Pole, prolamyvayas dzakawira anopfuura maviri-mita ukobvu echando.

Material kuti yakasimba shongwe - titanium, mapapu vakaitwa hwendarira. Special rabha bemhapemha kunonatsiridza dzokutyaira emuchina uye kuderedzwa ruzha, zvichiita kuti zviome kuona yepasi pemvura mauto ASW zvinogona muvengi. Bvumidzwa kunyudza udzamu raiva 500 metres.

Largest yepasi pemvura munyika ine yakakodzera powerplant - anenge maviri mabhiza mamiriyoni nehafu, uye zvakaoma kufungidzira, asi anobvumira kuti vachengete nzira pasi mvura 25 nokusunungura mapfundo. Paivawo mamwe injini rokuita anofambisa zvakaoma uye nechimbichimbi kuburitsa mufananidzo.

Kurwisa nzvimbo yaiitwa neimwe nzira 160 vezvikepe uye warandi vakuru. Nderemagariro mungarava dzakanga vakasununguka, vashandi vemo yaizonyatsokwanisa kutandara ari pool uye kushanda kunze yokurovedza muviri.

The chikuru yepasi pemvura aigona kuti Semi-wepagore anomira-oga danidziro.

Pashure Hondo Yemashoko, dzidziso Russian uto hwachinja. Yepasi pemvura "Shark" sezvo Kunoshandiswa chokudzivirira amurove, akatendeuka kuti zvakanga zvisina basa. In zvachose pane dzakavakwa nhanhatu, mumutsetse mumwe, vaviri vari chengetedza.

Kufanana nevamwe vakawanda nemamwe mimwe muchiuto midziyo panguva Hondo Yemashoko, chinonyanya yepasi pemvura haana mumhemberero ruvengo, uye izvozvo zvakanaka. mupiro wake kwerunyararo pakuenzanisa simba akaita, uye zvichida izvi zvakabatsira kuchengeta rugare redu.