Proud Beauty gerbera: kukura kubva mbeu

Muchizvikudza akabata musoro wake African-yakanaka gerbera. Zvingava hanzvadzi Russian chamomil. Ndizvo chaizvo zvakafanana chitarisiko, zviviri maruva aya. Kunyange pane nzira zvinowanzovapo kubereka mavara akadai the daisy uye gerbera - kukura kubva kumbeu.

Musango, gerbera vachikura Africa, China, Japan, Australia, South America uye chitsuwa Madagascar. Kune vanenge 70 mhando ruva iri. Zvinofadza kwete chete rwayo asiwo munhau. Nerd kubva Holland Ian Gronovius akazarura gerbera European vanhu shure muna 1717, asi zvino haisi richizivikanwa. Mumakore akatevera 20 Makore akanga kunyange zita rake, uye ipapo ainzi pashure yakakurumbira chiremba kubva Germany Gerber. Uye makore ane zana yakaramba iri yokukanganwa, sezvinoita vakarara runako, akamirira nguva yake kupembera. gerbera All ano vakanga akatunhidzwa maberekero pakubhadhara huru mbiri: gerbera Jameson uye Greenleaf gerbera. Zvino mumwe kupfuura dzakakurumbira maruva kuti bouquet chipi chiitiko.

Nyore uye Terry, chena, yero, orenji uye Pink - gerbera zvose izvi. Kukura kubva mbeu chirimwa ichi mazuva ano chaizvo nevakawanda basa. kukwirira ake - kubva 25 kusvika 60 masendimita. Maruva vanogona kuwana dhayamita pamusoro 12-16 masendimita. Gerbera vane zvinoverengeka zvinokosha zvakanakira. Chekutanga, havaiti zvinoda kunzwisisa hanya. Chechipiri, pavaiva maruva asi refu - kubva mangwanani muchirimo kusvika mukupera kwematsutso. Chechitatu, vari kwazvo refu kuramba freshness ari bouquet.

Zvichida kunyange kumba kuwana ruva "gerbera" mbeu. Kukura haina kuipa kumbondinetsa. Mbeu vari zvadyarwa February kana March lightweight ivhu panguva diki kudzika uye akabvumira kuti imere pa nzvimbo tembiricha. The inomera wokutanga kuoneka mukati vhiki kana maviri. Kuti tirambe kukura pashure paumbwe ruva wakasimwa mumunda wake 4-5th shizha. Bloom chirimwa haasi kwokutanga pane 10-11 mwedzi kubva musi yokudyara. Nokuti kurima mbeu gerbera kuti ndiyo nzira inonyanya zvakanaka wokuberekana.

Vakadzi vazhinji vanoda kugamuchira zvipo zviri muchimiro mhenyu maruva muhari. Gerbera, zvakare, unogona kukura muhari. Zvisinei, zviri chirimwa chete mhando imwe zvakakodzera chinangwa ichi. Paakaudzwa chipo chakadaro, iwe unofanira kutevera zvinoverengeka mitemo chirimwa "gerbera" kutarisirwa. Kukura kubva mbeu raiva danho rokutanga. Zvino zvakafanira kuita tembiricha kuzvidzora uye zvinopa yakakwana chiedza. Gerbera kufanana nechiedza chezuva. Kubva mukupera August kusvika mangwanani March - nguva yokuzorora, kana ruva kunosiya inowedzerawo. The optimum tembiricha kwaari panguva iyi 12-14 inegumi. Gerber zvinofanira akadiridza kwazvo, asi kwete zvakanyanya. Kana ukatevera vanorumbidza izvi, vamwe kwegore chirimwa vachawana imwe maruva zvakawanda.

The kwemamiriro okunze Russia yakanakisisa nzira ruva "gerbera" - kukura kubva kumbeu. Sanganisa maruva aya greenhouses apo vanokura somunhu perennial miriwo. In pachena pasi gerbera vari Annual, nokuti kwazvo nyoro uye havagoni kushivirira kwechando. Kwete, pasinei inodziya pokugara, uchaponesa kubva kuoma nechando.