Yellow mvura-ruva - kushongedzwa reservoirs

Vanhu vazhinji vane kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwavo akashanya pazororo dzinongoitika mvura miviri, haazombokanganwi tsvuku dzakaita inopenya maruva akanaka pamusoro mvura pamusoro. Izvi ruva kujairika - yellow mvura-seruva - harisi chete kushongedzwa miviri mvura, asiwo somushonga chirimwa. Inokura yose dzakawanda dzinodziya kumatunhu Eurasia. chirimwa ichi ndowenyika mhuri Nymphaeaceae, kusvikira Potbelly okuberekwa. Kazhinji unogona kunzwa harisi chaizvo yakarurama zita rake - tsvuku dzakaita mvura ruva. Inokura mune zvinenge zvose mira mvura uye nzizi kunonoka aibuda, nokusika mavari mumatenhere. Yellow mvura ruva (Potbelly) rinoreva mumwe mukuru zvinomera panyika. Rinogona kushandiswa mapindu shaded dzinongoitika uye kubata mvura reservoirs.

Yellow mvura-ruva ane woita, Rakaunyana, rima egirini kuti tarisa sezvinoita mashizha seruva chena. Mashizha, izvo dzinongoda mumvura mbiru, anenge translucent. chirimwa ichi iri chaizvo gobvu, dzine rhizome ari chinjikira, zvishoma flattened. Hazvina greenish pamusoro uye whitish pazasi. On yose pamusoro zvakawanda mavanga peduncles akafa akapfuura uye petioles. Kubva Midzi mumativi ose abve vakawanda midzi.

Flowering of chirimwa ichi kunotanga May uye rinovapo anenge kusvikira pakuguma August. Next kuti kuyangarara mashizha muchibudisira mumvura gobvu ruva dzinde nemaruva tsvuku idenderedzwa guru. Vane kunhuwa inofadza uye akavharwa usiku, vasara pamusoro pemvura. Flower Calyx ine shanu mashizha converging bhero munyonga. Ruva petals vazhinji, asi ivo vari yakamanikana uye mapfupi zvikuru kupfuura sepals. Uyewo vakawanda Stamens ruva. Ovary of ruva denderedzwa-conical, multilocular, agere yakagadzirwa. Fruits vari manune, ripen kubva July kuna September. Plant inoparadzirwa kushandisa mbeu vane aeriferous chikwama, kuburikidza izvo zvavari kuwarira pamusoro mvura pamusoro.

Pollination maruva rinoitwa zvipembenene uye nhunzi, izvo vakafanana "makomba uchi" pamusoro petals. Roots madzinde pakati zvinomera zviri zvokudya zvinogara mumvura mhuka (otters, Beaver, mvura makonzo) uye Elk. Rhizomes overwinter zvakanaka uye kubereka maruva uye mashizha ari yechirimo.

mhando dzakawanda zai capsules vari akaberekwa sezvo zvishongo zvirimwa. Pane kwayo pamwero muduku marudzi akakodzera dura udzamu kusvika masendimita 60 (uye zvipfupi diki). Vane maruva tuduku anenge 2.5 cm mu dhayamita. Zvakadzama madziva anoshandiswa makuru tsvuku zai capsules. Inoparadzirwa rhizomes uye mbeu, kudyara navo pasi mujinga pasi mudhamu. Potbelly zvausingafaniri kusvibiswa mvura uye inochenesa kuburikidza inotonga zvitema-nyoro algae. chirimwa ichi angakudzivisai kunyange kwenguva pfupi kuomesa uye kuoma nechando dziva.

Yellow mvura-ruva iri chevarwere mushonga rave richishandiswa kwemazana emakore akawanda. Imwe nguva yake nemidzi uye maruva saka kazhinji vakaungana kuti paiva ngozi kutsakatika. Rinoporesa ehupfumi vayo mushonga vakaziva uye pamutemo. For kuchirapa zvinangwa, shandisa rhizomes, maruva, mbeu uye mapenga chirimwa.

Zvokuvakisa pamusoro mbishi zvinhu - unoparadza nguva-muitiro. 10 makirogiramu pamusoro rhizomes kumorwa mashizha chete 1 kg zvinhu akaomeswa.

Formulations of Kamudzira vane inorwisa utachiona zvivako protivotrihomonadnoy uye antifungal basa. Ivo nhaka antiinflammatory, unonyaradza marwadzo, astringent, bile uye diuretic zvivako. Kugadzirirwa chirimwa ichi rinoshandiswa kuti uterine ropa, uterine prolapse, gastritis, CNS zvirwere. Flowers uye rhizomes Potbelly abudirire zvinetso zvounzenza bhora. Kugadzirira mariri mune kunyaradza uye hypnotic zvivako. Kushandiswa chete, chirimwa ichi pakurapa. zvinangwa hakusi zvakakodzera, nokuti yeyero mvura-ruva riri muchetura.