Rhododendron. Kukura. kuchengetwa Features

Rhododendron - mambo mavara - ndiyo inozivikanwa mavara akajeka uye zvemhando yepamusoro siyana. Inokura somunhu shrub kana muti diki. Pane anenge 1,300 mhando zvinomera uye vanopfuura zviuru 12 mhando. Mabhuku zita Deciduous mhando ruva - Azalea, miti yakasvibira uye - Rhododendron. In nyati richikura chimiro chirimwa zvakajairika mumakomo rwezasi-mabvazuva Asia. Kune zvinopfuura hafu nenhengo genus ichi. Rhododendron kubva kare inoshandiswa tradition mushonga - kuneta, kurwadziwa makumbo, musoro, anobatsira pamwe fufune.

Mashizha zvikwenzi Rakaunyana, pamwe zvakasiyana zvitarisiko uye mavara. Flowers corymbose chimiro Inflorescence kana umbelliform curved Stamens. Bemhapemha zvichisiyana chena kuti yerima pepuru. ruva nguva - kubva April kusvikira June, maruva kuonekwa zvakare mu kuwa. shrub ichi - a Unganyatsobudirira nokuda landscaper. Nokuti zvinoita akangwara nemakwenzi vashongedze peminda, sarudza kureba uye achisiyanisa ruvara mubatanidzwa. Popular mhando zvinomera - Dahurian zvikwenzi, muti-zvakadai, yero, Japan, Kamchatka, wokuCanada, korotkoplodny, akataura, diki-leaved.

Pfungwa kunofanira Rhododendron Japanese. Izvi Deciduous shrub rurefu mwero branching uye dzakaonda elongated mashizha (kusvika 10cm pakureba). Inokura kuti kukwirira 2 mamita. Flowers - Orange-tsvuku ine guru mira kunze brownish gwapa, vakaungana pana 6 kana 12 zvidimbu. Crohn kuumbwa yakafara, kupararira. It sokunge chiduku akasvibirira munyoro maruva muti - guru mumunda kushongedzwa kana paki.

Rhododendron - kukura. How kumufadza

Chirimwa anoda kukwana mumvuri, haashiviriri kwemvura, yakadzika opacity, yakananga chezuva, mira mvura. Ivhu inoda akapfuma manyowa, vakasununguka, acidic, zvakanaka vakapedzwa. Hazvina kunaka kuti kudyara pedyo Deciduous uye miti yakasvibira zvikwenzi.

Rhododendron - kukura: chaiyo hanya

Basic care - iri kuberekesa, anodiridza uye Kusakura muti tenderera hunde dzacho. Haukwanisi isa fotereza dombo uye zvipfupi yemiti, sezvo chokupedzisira, unogona kushandisa organics. Kupfeka shandisa kusvikira pakati paJuly, sezvinoita muchangosangana akazotevera kunotungamirira mukupera frosting akakurira matavi muchando. Dry akafa manyoro uye namabukira vanofanira kuramba kubvisa. In akaoma mazuva, chirimwa anofanira unodiridzwa kakawanda pazuva. Kudiridza mugwenzi mvura chinodiwa acidified ane makemikari asidhi pa mwero 3 g pa 10 litres. Kuchekerera kuumba korona anoitwa pakarepo pashure maruva. In yechando rudo kupisa-mhando vanofanira kudzivirira kwemutemo mhepo pechifukidziro.

Rhododendron - kurimwa: ruminant nzira

Chirimwa chinogona kudyarwa nenzira mbiri:

1. Seed.

Mbeu wakasimwa March mumabhokisi kuti girazi, kuchengeta tembiricha pa + 20 ° C. Zvichienderana siyana, mizambiringa yakabva kumwe ngapaonekwe 7-20 zuva. Pashure pevhiki nhatu, richi- kura mbesa svetuka. In inodziya zhizha mumaruva ari mumidziyo kuunza yakachena mhepo. Transplanting zvirimwa rakazaruka pasi kuburikidza gore noushamwari munguva (May-June), kuti vave vakasimba uye makwenzi vakakwanisa kutsungirira oma.

2. Vegetative kubereka - kusonanidzwa, layering Vakagovana mugwenzi, cheka.

Nokuti kupararira pedyo kuchekwa akatorwa pamwe lignified Matavi. Havazivi midzi, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti mwaya rinodhaka mishonga. Kugoverana chete akasvibirira mumakwenzi vashoma awo. Transplanting zvinoitwa chitubu uye kwematsutso.

Rhododendron - kurimwa: zvipukanana uye zvirwere

Kakawanda, chirimwa kutambura kubva:

- dandemutande mites;

- mudzi ora;

- ngura gwapa;

- inda dzemuriwo.

Kutsungirira matambudziko zvose zvinobatsira yakakodzera spraying zvinokosha nzira.

Zvikwenzi - kukura: zvichiitika nyaya

1. rwakakokonyara anosiya - kukwana achidiridzira, mukuru tembiricha chiedza simba.

2. Nokukurumidza rinosvava - yakaoma mhepo uye zvakananga chezuva.

3. Yellowing anosiya - mvura rakaoma, dampness.

4. Simba kukura - kukodzera ivhu.

Rhododendron - zviri kwete houseplant. Nokuti kurima, zvinoda chaizvo ezvinhu - inotonhorera, mhepo nyoro, imwe yakakwana uwandu chiedza. Kupona ravo mufurati ndiyo 50%. Kutenga chirimwa, chete kana iwe unogona kupa nomoyo zvinhu kuti kukura.