"Public Bayirai haasi" - mashoko anoreva?

"Mashoko haasi zvavose» -! Tinowanzonzwa mutsara uyu redhiyo zvokushambadza uye kuzviona paTV. The changouya mumusoro vazhinji - kumwe zvakavanzika "misungo" kana kunyengera isu, uye kuti haana kubvumirana. Kutaura zvazviri, pfungwa idzi hadzisi kure chokwadi. Munyaya ino tichashandisa kupindura mubvunzo zvinoreva kuti "harisi zvavose." Uyewo nezvoUmambo chinangwa nokuda vanoda mutsara uyu okushambadza uye chii chichaitika kana haina kushandiswa.

pfungwa

Saka takaona kana kunzwa mashoko okuti "haisi zvavose." Zvinorevei? Chokutanga, unofanira nekukatanura pfungwa pachayo.

Bayirai - chikumbiro rimwe mapato kuti kutenga mhiri. Saka pfungwa iyi anobata mitemo weRussia. Nemamwe mashoko, munhu chipo - mukana Mutengesi (Mugoveri) kusvika mutengi (the acceptor).

Acceptor vangasava chete munhu. Pasi pfungwa iyi zvinoreva Civil Code uye voruzhinji. Apedzisira kutaurwa aya anoita chinhu chakadai paruzhinji kupa. Ngationgororei zvizere.

Chii paruzhinji kupa?

The zvakataurwa pasi chero ezvinhu vanoumba paruzhinji kupa? Bvuma mubvunzo uyu kubva tsananguro.

Public chipo - chikumbiro kwenhumbi kwayo kushambadza, ndaza uye rondedzero yakanyorerwa zvakananga vanhu, kana rine ose ezvinhu ose chitoro rwokutenga uye kutengeswa chibvumirano.

Somuenzaniso, unoona Directory pamwe zvizoro. Rine mashoko ose pamusoro chigadzirwa: mutengo, maitiro, akafanana. Iwe akabvuma chikumbiro, asi iwe pindura vakabva mugadziri: ". Isu ruregerero, asi chipo ichi hachisi paruzhinji kupa" Next, uchadzidza kuti mugadziri unokuidzai mumusika mutengo chigadzirwa itsva, uye vakanzwisisa kuti pakutanga yakazivisa mutengo kudzika kupfuura chiya aigona kuzvitengesa.

In muenzaniso uyu, hazvizovi kubatsira okuti "vaitaura hazvisi zvavose." Art. 494 of Civil Code anoita mutengesi kuti kukurira munhu. Muchiitiko chino, unogona zvakachengeteka anoshanda Federal Service uye dare kuti non-pecuniary kukuvara.

Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kana mutengesi zvinoreva zvokukwegura nhumbi, muchiitiko ichi, enda pamutemo nezviremera uye dare iri maturo. Mutengesi achaita chisingakonzeri chero kuita iri nyaya dzokuchengetera yakaguma zvokutanga zvinhu. Saka unogona kuuya mhinduro ruregero kuti chigadzirwa ichi kubva pamabhuku kuita, pasinei nokuti hapana uchatengesa uye haana kuenda. Kuti aratidze zvimwe kwaizova zvakaoma.

Zviratidzo zvavose

Dzimwe nguva tsananguro iri pamutemo 'hakusi zvavose. " . Article 437 Part 1 of Civil Code rinotipa pachena parameters ari pa:

• Kuvapo mashoko ose zvinhu mashoko uye mamiriro chesungano;
• chido pachena kusaina sungano mushambadziri ose vanozivikanwa ezvinhu;
• voruzhinji.

Somuenzaniso, kana ari okushambadza iri Classified, "isu kupa zvakafanana wechipiri mufiriji kuti munhu achava kutenga wokutanga" pane izvi, mashoko anogona Classified zvakananga somunhu zvavose, kwete nokunzi ane mashoko hunhu, kunyange pasinei kuti kumwewo uye ichava rokunyevera kuti zvinopesana.

The paruzhinji kuribayira chitoro zvitoro

Inenge vose vanhu vanoenda dzose kuzvitoro tenga. Products pamusoro echiShinto ari chitoro - inonyatsoratidza pachena kupa, pasinei nokuti hapana mutengo tags. Zvisinei, mutemo uyu pane imwe zvinokosha chaizvo Kusara: kana mutengesi yave vakazvimiririra kwatemwa kuti nhumbi hazvigoni kutengeswa, zvichaita zvisingabviri kuti rikatenge.

Mutengo ruzhinji pfupiro?

Pane kwazvo nyaya zhinji kunotenga dzezvitoro - uye kuenderana ari mutengo chairo rakaziviswa. Nemamwe mashoko, iwe tora nhumbi 50 rubles, uye panguva Checkout munoti kuti paiva revaluation mangwanani, uye mudonzvo vasina nguva yokuchinja mutengo tags. Zvino, chigadzirwa ichi chave kumativi 60 rubles. Izvi zvinoitika nguva dzose pamatanho ose. Dzimwe nguva kusawirirana izvi pakati mutengesi uye mutengi anosarudza nyika, asi pane kusawirirana mune ivhu iri. kutowedzera mamiriro ezvinhu uye kazhinji kuita cashiers, vachiti mitengo havasi paruzhinji kupa. Chokwadi hazvina kudaro: mutengo, maererano Civil Code of Russian Federation, vari rakanyorwawo chaiko. Kana mutengesi aisa mamiriro vachitengesa zvinhu - mutengo nayo aizofanira akazvitengesa pane ichi (mutengo).

Advertising uye voruzhinji chipo chii musiyano?

Vanhu vazhinji havangagoni kusiyanisa kushambadza kubva dzose zvavose. Izvi zvinhu zvakasiyana. Uye kwete nguva dzose mashoko okuti "zvavose hakusi pa" riri pamutemo uye kwakarurama. Kusavapo chomutsara yakadaro hazvirevi zvakashandurwa. Ngationgororei izvi zvizere.

Advertising - mashoko chipo - ruzivo iri exploratory zvakasikwa kuti kurega dzacho vanoshandisa zvinobetsera maitiro. Mumashoko avo "zvavose haisi" chinogona kusiyiwa. Zvisinei, ichi hakurevi kuti mutengesi vanosungirwa azadzise chivimbiso zvose. Kazhinji, vanoshambadza kazhinji reinsured, sezvo nyaya mutemo inoratidza kuti matare kazhinji kuranga kusatendeseka.

Heuno muenzaniso. In kushambadza, unogona kuona mashoko pamusoro discounts pamusoro zvigadzirwa kusvika 90%. Akadaro yokutengesa nzira haasisiri nhau. Vazhinji vakadzidza chaivharidzira mashoko akadaro pamusoro subconscious chechetere. Pano, kiyi shoko "Kusvikira". Zvinoreva kuti kusvika 90% - uyu 1% uye 89%. Kunyange kana muchitoro hwuchavapano pasi bhabhurigamu ane dhisikaundi kuti 90% - iri pasi uye kuita yokutengesa, mutengesi ane kodzero kunyora chiziviso yakadaro dzose mahwindo.

Ngatikurukurei mumwe muenzaniso chokuita mari. Retail nehoro vanogona kunyora pamusoro anotevera chiziviso mumigwagwa mapepa: "Mazuva matatu chete! Cabbage nokuti 6 rubles muzana kilogram. " mutengo Ndiyo pfungwa kushanyira kuchitoro uye edza kutenga muriwo panguva akataura mutengo. Zvisinei, pamaitiro, muchitoro rinounza makirogiramu mashomanana nhumbi imwe zvemarudzi, uye kazhinji disassembled awa rimwe. Vamwe makabheji mumwe chorudzi nhema panguva pamusika mitengo. Uye Surf mutengi hapana chakasara kuita asi kuti zvinhu panguva richikunda mutengo panguva iyoyowo kutenga chinhu akagara achingotukwa chitoro mashoko akaipa zvimwe uye hwezvaizoitika vimbiso venhema.

Online zvitoro

Information, kusanganisira mitengo iri online store, voruzhinji vanopa haasi. Izvi imhaka yokuti nzvimbo regai kutaridzwa ezvinhu akadai nguva kuchinjirwa nhumbi, pakukurukura mashoko, etc ..

Store zita - izvi hapana munhuwo chitoro, umo mutengi anogona kuenda, kutora zvinhu, kuchibhadhara uye kusiya. Kutengesa nayo kunoratidza dzinoverengeka zviito: achitora maodha, kudzidzisa, mari, tumai, kugamuchira. Naizvozvo, mutengo panguva paIndaneti muzvitoro, uyewo mamwe mashoko pamusoro pahwo, harisi zvavose. Inogona kuvimba zvemupiro chokufambisa kambani, munhu wacho discounts pamusoro muripo nzira, uye vamwe.

Chii zvinokonzerwa paIndaneti chitoro ichakurukurwa ive chipo?

Pasinei nokuti mutengo nepahwindo paIndaneti chitoro hariumbi ruzhinji kupa, hazvirevi kuti vatengi havana kodzero. Kamwe nzvimbo vashanyi kusarudza chero chinhu mudengu, pane panotaurwa vanyorwa hurongwa. Zvakanga pano, ave mutemo, uye ane zvose wokupedzisira nomutengo, uyewo mamwe ezvinhu: kukarukureta, nguva makurukuriro, inopikira, nzira mutsividzo, etc. By nekudzvanya pamusoro "Checkout" iri online store, mativi maviri uye kusaina chibvumirano .. uye vachaitwa sevanhu uzodzoka. Uyezve, imwe pati anofanira kuripa murayiro, uye mumwe - kuzadzisa zvinhu nokuda kwayo chokufambisa.

Izvo zvinogona kureva chiratidzo "haisi zvavose"?

Saka isu akafukidza pfungwa paruzhinji kupa. Akapa mienzaniso tsanangudzo. We funga zvino uchidzidzira. Toti takaona mashoko "hakusi zvavose." Izvi zvinorevei kuti vatengi? In tsika, izvi zvinogona kureva zvinotevera:

1. Pane mukana kuti mutengi havazokwanisi kuti pakutenga pamusoro mashoko zvakaziviswa. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti kushambadzira - ndiko chete mashoko chete rinokurudzira vanhu kushanyira mushambadziri airevei waakazvitengesa. No mutoro kugumisa nechibvumirano ekupedzisira, hazvina mhosva.
2. Terms kazhinji akagadzirirwa vashoma vanhu. Kazhinji zvakanaka anodhinda kuti hapana munhu anoverenga. Somuenzaniso, kana ari okushambadza inoti chinhu chakafanana zvinotevera mashoko: "Kuti dzinobvumira chikwereti pa 13.9% pa annum", iva nechokwadi unogona kuverenga pazasi mazita ezvinhu. Izvi muripo kwokutanga, uye kufadza chikwereti izwi uye risingamboshandisi mari yacho anokwereta, uye vamwe.

kutyora pfupiro

The chipo - chibvumirano. Kubvumirana payo, mumwe nomumwe mativi inova ubatanidzwe kutengeserana. With ake asiri nezvaidiwa nomutemo wakaputsika pamusoro zvavose. The mukwirirwi anogona nemhosva pasi Civil Code of Russian Federation. For vatengi kutyora ichi kazhinji zvinotungamirira atsamwira pamusoro kutengeserana, uye zvose mativi. Asi nokuti mutengesi kuvhunika ruzhinji kupa kungaita kuti zvinokosha fines kubva pamutemo nezviremera, uyewo vasiri pecuniary zvakakanganisika uye dzinoodza kukuvadza, riri zvinogoneka kana haina kuchengetwa. Naizvozvo, isu mazano ruzivo varidzi paIndaneti zvitoro anoteerera chaizvo kutora mabasa uye kutevedza ezvinhu ose zvavose.