Pushkin Monument muMoscow somunhu mutero tarenda guru

Moscow - chikuru Metropolis, inova guta guru Russian Federation. Vazhinji muguta rino pane nzvimbo zvenhau netsika kukosha. Mumwe wavo sculptural shongwe nyika yakakurumbira nyanduri Russian Aleksandru Sergeevichu Pushkinu.

June 6, 1880 mu Tsarist Russia aiva chiitiko rakasiyana nokuti nguva: shongwe Pushkin yakavhurwa muMoscow. Yokusiyana chiitiko ichi ndechokuti panguva iyoyo vari Zvivako Russian amisa chete vezvematongerwo. Pfungwa rakasikwa shongwe wamuka mushure nyanduri afa. The yakakurumbira nyanduri, mushanduri, mutsoropodzi uye shamwari A. S. Pushkina, Vasiliy Andreevich Zhukovsky, akapisira Russian chevaux Nicholas Vokutanga gadza nechigadziko Russian mabhuku shasha muna St Michael. Asi chido ichi akanga yakaramba isina kupindurwa.

Mumakore akatevera, yokuRussia intelligentsia, akasiyana enyika Vehurumende akamutsa nyaya yacho. kuyeuka Russian shasha, asi nesimba kwavo vose wokuRussia chamber uye hurumende yakaramba kuzviona. New zvakasimbisa akapiwa pfungwa iyi muna 1860 lyceum vadzidzi Pushkin kwaizotevera zvabudiswa. Vakagadzira chikumbiro kuhurumende uye mambo pachake, uye saka kukwanisa kuzadzisa somugumisiro. Hurumende ine tsarist Russia, kufungisisa vakawanda nyaya uye voruzhinji, akapa mvumo yokuti shongwe Pushkin muMoscow, asi haina dzinounzwa chero mari. Lyceum vadzidzi vaigona kuunganidza rubles 13.000 chete, riri shoma nekuda pakusikwa shongwe.

Chinhu chinokosha mutsva pakusikwa shongwe AS Pushkin akatanga muna 1870, apo Yakov Karlovich cave yakazivisa mutsva danidziro kurera mari nokuda nechigadziko. Mumakore gumi anotevera, mari iyi kukasawedzerwa mune mari, uye vakanga vagara vaunganidza 160 575 rubles ne 1880 10 kopecks, saka vakatanga kuvaka shongwe Pushkin muMoscow.

Makwikwi nokuti pakusikwa shongwe akunda wechidiki muvezi Aleksandr Mihaylovich Opekushin. Kupfuura kwemakore mashanu, akashanda ari shongwe, nokusika panguva imwe makumi matatu yokunyora nokudhirowa Sculpture kuti mudetembi Russian mune dzakasiyana siyana.

Mushure zvikuru kunyatsofunga, akasarudza nzira, kuratidza Pushkin, kufungisisa mumwe enhetembo rounyanzvi. Zvaakanga kunotsanangurwa kusarudza uye kutanga varinamire shongwe zvizere kukura, akarega basa rake yendarira kuraswa fekitari muSt Petersburg, apo uye akadurura zvendarira shongwe Pushkin muMoscow.

basa iri sculptural anotarisa kwazvo rwokuzvarwa. Kana waita rondedzero Pushkin monument muMoscow, zvinoita kuyemura zvakanakisisa imwe kukura shongwe, iro akawana muvezi. Chaizvo configured nechigadziko shongwe. Vakamupfekedza girenayiti zvaro mana okuberekwa rambi kukandira simbi zvakakwana mukwanisi ari Vakamupfekedza Architectural ensemble of zvivezwa.

Pushkin Monument muMoscow iri pamusoro square, iyo inonzi mushure nyanduri akakurumbira Russian. Saka vanhu Russian akabhadhara mutero mukuru mabhuku shasha.