Republic of Macedonia zvinokwezva, tsananguro uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Ancient, inoshamisa ... Macedonia imwe nyika iri akafuma kwazvo zvisakamboonekwa ngano. Uye sei chingazvitadzisa, sezvo zvokuvhoterwa iyi yakatangira muzana IX remakore BC. Pamwe ndosaka Macedonia akaita kukwezvwa vakawanda vashanyi. Zvinoshamisa, hapana kuenda kugungwa, apo unogona soka kumusoro pamahombekombe uye panguva imwecheteyo kushanyira vekare - sezvinoitwa vashanyi ayo Greece pedyo kana Bulgaria. Zvisinei, vanhu vanouya pano kunoona wekare nhaka vanhu, kunakidzwa yakaisvonaka gomo girl. Visa uye skiers: yokuzororera guta Mavrovo chete vaya vanosarudza chando nemimwewo uye makomo. Ngatiedzei kukuudza zvose pamusoro Macedonia wayo rainzwika - nyaya ino.

Macedonia: zvinokosha uye nenhamba

On muBalkan Peninsula pakati Yugoslavia, Albania, Greece uye Bulgaria iri zvokuvhoterwa duku, izvo chinokwezva guru Vashanyi - Macedonia. nyika iyi yakava changamire tichishandisa ichangopfuura - muna 1991, mushure referendamu, izvozvo akawana kuzvionera. Zvisinei, dzimwe chete zita huripo kuBulgaria, uye Greece, ekupedzisira kare madzivisa kusikwa itsva mamiriro. Zvisinei, muna 2011 bopoto racho zvishoma kugadziriswa, uye UN ava nemaonero matsva nyika.

Macedonia ari kunyanya yemakomo kusunungurwa. Avhareji Kukwirira kumakomo zvishoma kupfuura zviuru 2 mamita. Picturesque mumipata inoyerera munzizi gomo, chinonyanya vavo Vardar. Macedonia mupfumi uye madhamu (vari zvakare nezvekwakabva gomo). Kupfuura nomukurumbira uye kunokwezva vashanyi - Ohrid.

Okunze unozvidzora Continental, rakafanana kuMediterranean. Winters akanyatsojeka nyoro uye manyoro (chikamu chinokosha pamusoro kunayisa inowira munguva iyi), uye chirimo zviri pakaoma uye inopisa. Aya zvinosiyana riini nzvimbo mwaka, huchavapo kubva May kusvika September.

Skopje Attractions

nemazana mazhinji emakore, ane kwayo munhoroondo kukura nokuMasedhonia. zvinokwezva chacho vanoratidza ichi nguva refu. Makore vamwe vavo zvechokwadi inoshamisa. To nani kufamba munzvimbo kuti munokosha kushanyira, inogona kupatsanurwa muzvikwata zvichienderana pfungwa uye nzvimbo. Saka, pakutanga, funga rainzwika Macedonia, vari muguta guru, kuSkopje.

Ngationgororei avo zvinokwezva kuti munokosha kushanyira panzvimbo yokutanga. Kutaura zvazviri, guta rino - kukwezvana chaiyo, nokuti pane chete muzinda ekare uye Ages zvinhu zvikuru. Skopje iri muzvikamu zviviri, akwegura uye itsva. Kupatsanura Pfekenura - shongwe ine mapurani, bhiriji XV remakore. Ndiye chiratidzo guru. Sezvo kunosanganisira kudavira: munhu wose anoisa rutsoka pamusoro payo, iye achavaka kufara. The chikuru ndechokuti kuva nomwoyo wakachena.

Kune nzvimbo kuti vanozvirumbidza muna Republic dzeMakedhonia. zvinokwezva Its ndezvedu akasiyana eras uye tsika. Saka Venetian nhare Kale - chinhu kuti asati auya yedu. Zvino pano unogona kuyeva inofadza paka uye kuSkopje, izvo zvakanaka kuoneka nhare. Zvinoitawo inoshanyirwa Concerts enyeredzi nyika.

Zvakawanda zvinokwezva Macedonia, uye kufukidza nguva yeMiddle Ages. Muenzaniso uyu - chirefu pamusoro kuSkopje, 40-mita-soro wachi shongwe Saat Kula yakavakwa muna 1566. Hongu, zviri zvikuru dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki pakuonekera, asi ndiyo guru munyika, uye zvichida zvose muBalkans.

Skopje hweOttoman

The rakasiyana chivakwa wakapiwa National Gallery. Pano Daud Pasha Turkish dzokugezera riri hweTurkey. The hombe wevasungwa romubati nhaka munyika uye akapfuma Turkish zvinokukanganisa kupa nzvimbo ino chaiyo nokubwinya uye mutambo. Nenzira, chivako chiri pedyo napedyo kuna Old Market (kurudyi wokupinda nawo), zvakare, zvasara kubva hweTurkey. musika ichi ndicho chete rakachengetedzwa muBalkans, kumabvazuva bhazaa.

Kubva Zvinoonekwa anowira nokusaziva ari Mosque Vekare Market. It inovakwa kuremekedza Mustafa Pasha - mubati kuSkopje hweOttoman nguva, mumwe murume zvechitendero chaizvo. Izvi zvinonyanya unoshamisa Monument pakati Muslim mavakirwo Middle Ages. Mosque Makavakwa pamusoro penheyo chechi yechiKristu.

Chii kuzoshanyira muguta Ohrid?

Rimwe guta, akapfuma munhoroondo monument - Ohrid. Pane vane nzvimbo dzokuona dzakanaka, nokuti riri pamhenderekedzo zvikuru Lake Ohrid, riri inozivikanwa kuti Republic of Macedonia. Dzinoyevedza vashanyi vanotanga kufunga chete pashure kunakirwa mvura kwegungwa.

muenzi ose anofanira kushanyira Ohrid mambo Samuel nhare pano. Sezvineiwo, zviri kumusoro pana iro guta riri kuoneka pane peziso. Samuel - Bulgarian mutongi X remakore, uyo anoda kuti Ohrid guta guru hwake. Zviremera Local yakanyatsofungwa vachiongorora pakuchengetedza shongwe, saka nanhasi akauya akakwana ezvinhu.

Kwete kure Castle pane imwe karwendo chinhu - yemitambo yekare. Maererano masayendisiti, yemitambo yakavakwa mazana maviri nemakore BC, uye kwete nevaRoma uye nevaGiriki. Kuvaka akachengetedzwa saka zvakanaka kuti achiri anoshanda: mundima yayo nokuda Concerts, mumhanzi mitambo nezvimwe zviitiko nemagariro.

The zvakawanda nomukurumbira dzeMakedhonia? Attractions hakugumiri kunyika, pane mvura miviri. Mumwe izvi - a miziyamu "Wooden chitsuwa." It iri mvura Lake Ohrid. Kusiyana kuti pane anenge zviuru zvitatu akapfuura, vabati vehove akararama munguva yezhizha. Yaiva hove chitsuwa flooring nemapuranga iro dzimba dzakavakwa. To huru akatungamirira zambuko. The yokugara haana kurarama nanhasi, akanga akawanikwa 1997 pasi mumvura uye anosikwa.

dzechitendero Sites

Kwete chete Zvivako enyika vakakurumbira Macedonia. zvinokwezva Its - zviri nzvimbo dzechiKristu. Saka vafambi uye vanhuwo vashanyi compulsorily kushanyira wemamongi St. Naum. Iyi inzvimbo kure kumhanya-mhanya muguta, 30 km kubva Ohrid. St. Naum, uyo akapa zita wemamongi, - mboni anozivikanwa rokudzidzisa Cyril naMethodius. akavigwa pano, mu wemamongi. With yemakuva yezvechitendero kuti mupilgrim batanidza kuruboshwe nzeve kuti guva iri musande, kuti kurira mwoyo wake.

St. Mary Church - ndiyo imwe nzvimbo kuti chinokwezva Mapilgrim Republic nokuMasedhonia. Attractions Ohrid (ichi ndimo chechi) mikuru. Temple - mukuru kakasaririra kweMacedonia, ari chakaderedzwa mutengo kuti Byzantine uri iwe. Pano sezvo Middle Ages Pamifananidzo uye mifananidzo, inlaid namabwe anokosha. The dzakakurumbira - Amai vaMwari, yakatofanana munhu ari Constantinople.

Imwe Ohrid tsvene - Chechi St. Ioanna Kaneo, akamira pamhenderekedzo Lake Ohrid, chirefu pamusoro pake. Chose chivakwa ibwe ane cruciform chimiro, yakavakwa muna XV remakore. Hazvina kupa yomukatikati, achikwezva Mapilgrim Zvisinei, zvikuru nzvimbo yetemberi, kuti aponese kubva Pamifananidzo XV remakore uye mifananidzo vashanyi chaizvo.

Attractions zvakasikwa pachisikirwo

Macedonia zvinokwezva iyo inogona dzakanyorwa kwenguva refu - asiwo nyika ine dzakasiyana hunhu. dzinongoitika pazvivako zvakadaro zvinokwezva vashanyi. Heano shomanana. Kuwedzera Lake Ohrid, Prespa gungwa ndewe kushanyirwa - Dam, iyo rinokamukana Macedonia pamwe Albania uye Greece. Heino chitsuwa Golem Grad pane matongo ane yemamongi yekare. Chimwe ndechokuti kuteerera dumbu uye Lake Dojran.

Pane ari mundima zvokuvhoterwa maviri National Parks, apo vari yakaomerera zvose runako rweMakedhoniya: Galicica uye Pelister.