Riga chiteshi. Moscow, Riga chiteshi. chiteshi

Riga chiteshi - ndiyo pokutangira dzose mutakurwi nezvitima. Nokudaro, vanotevera vari kuchamhembe-westerly mirayiridzo.

mirayiro

Nokudaro, akareba nezvitima muPskov uye Velikie Luki. Uyezve, tsvina vakapiswa Formulations kuna Riga :. "Latvijas Ekspresis" (anouya ose zuva) uyewo "Jurmala"

Kutyaira uye dzakawanda Republic chitima, izvo namarunda zvakasiyana maguta makuru pedyo Moscow, akadai Krasnogorsk, Istra, Dedovsk vamwe uye chinosiyanisa kubva vamwe Riga yemapurisa. Dzidzisai vhuu Rumyantsevo, Jerusarema Idzva, Shahovskaya, Volokolamsk, Nakhabino. Pakupera kwevhiki Shahovskaya yemapurisa anofanira kutaura.

nzvimbo

The pekugara zviri nyore chaizvo pane Riga yemapurisa - Metro Rizhskaya. Inogona kusvikwa nevanhu pachena kunyika chokufambisa, uyewo kutora tekisi.

A Brief History of Riga chechitima

In tsarist reRussia wokumwe wezvokutengeserana turnover kukura mukupera namapfumbamwe remakore kwakaita nokukurumidza kuvakwa yokudadira mitsetse kune zviteshi pamusoro Latvia. vatengesi Russian uye maindasitiri akaita nzira yavo kumusika nyika rinopikisa. Munyika, kunze hwakatsetseka, nezviyo, nyama, uye vaiva vapfumi deposits kuti marasha, esimbi uye nezvimwe zvicherwa. Industry noku-. Fast Entrepreneurs zvakakwana vakafunga zvemashoko nokuisa itsva nzira kuBaltic.

Izvi zvakaguma pakuvaka Moscow-Vindava-Rybinskaya mugwagwa. Kusika njanji akatanga zvarayirwa Nicholas II muna 1897, kuti Company nyaya kuchiteshi guta hurumende Moscow aine chikumbiro kubvumirana pane nzvimbo mufambi uye mitoro chiteshi "Moscow" pedyo neSuo Krestovsky pakati Lazarev kumakuva kuti Nikolaev uye w / D mutsetse.

The chiteshi akanga aronga kuvaka pamusoro guru nzvimbo yakanga isingagarwi (pedyo Gate Krestovsky), yakabatana wokutanga Meshchanskaya mumugwagwa. Saka pakati mumugwagwa uye chivakwa pachayo inofanira kuramba nzvimbo hunogona kuunza mashoko rakakiiwa zvikwata. Mitoro Station iri urongwa pamusoro mufambi. Iye akapiwa nzvimbo inokosha nokuda zvacho zvakasvika matanda uye nematanda, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva kukosha zvikuru muguta.

Kuchiteshi kambani vaida inokosha mubhizimisi kugadzirisa nyaya vane ramangwana uye huripo mvura guta sezvo chubhu Moskvoretsky mugero vaiva yemapurisa nharaunda, uyewo kuvandudzika migwagwa. Somugumisiro, nzanga akabvumirana zvakawanwa muguta. Zvave vakaedza kuronga pamusoro Lazarev kumakuva ndima anenge gumi tsoka paupamhi, pashure kwaakanyaradzwa tiled muna Trifonovskaya mukoto kuita zambuko uye pakarongwa namabwe, kugadzirisa mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro zviri Naprudnom rwizi, uyewo kuita rimwe basa.

Sezvo nguva kuvaka njanji yaiva duku kwazvo, magadzirirwo ayo chaiitirwa pamusoro itsanangudzo nokurondedzerwa vachishandisa akawanda vaitenderera sezvingatarisirwa pave zvipingamupinyi Klin muhomba.

Vindavsky chiteshi yakavakwa racho C. Brzhozovsky. This St. Petersburg mapurani. Ndiye muvambi of Vitebsk Station, riri kuchamhembe guru. Panyaya iyi, pakuvaka kunze vachitungamirirwa mapurani J. Dietrich.

kuwanikidza

Muna 1901 muMoscow yakavhurwa Vindavsky yemapurisa. The chitima yokutanga Windau akaenda pakutanga manheru wechinomwe. Muna 1901, pano akauya wokutanga Rzhev sezvamunoita. Mushure iyo nguva katatu pavhiki achifamba chitima Moscow-Rzhev.

tsananguro

The chiteshi kuvaka inomira kubva kusimba chakanaka France muna dzenhoroondo Russian manyorerwo. Inoitwa 3 terems kuti pasi okutanga zvakabatana ne nomungoro walkways. Station mapapiro uye nechepakati mugove vari vaviri-storey. Chivako chiri yakashongedzwa zvinenge zvose zvinhu yakaitika nemanomwe Russian mapurani remakore: siyana Zvekare zvimiro zvemhashu zvakaita hwindo, corbel Maberere, architraves, curbs dzokumhanya. Contemporary pamwe chete uye zvakanakira vanotaurwa chakagadziridzwa iri musimboti Watchlist.

Kusimba mhemberero yaiva nechepakati chikamu chivakwa, ine mukana wokupinda uye akafukidza neberere. Station zvakarurama vaiona kupfuura akasununguka nokuda vatakurwi, uye akanga michina parameters munzira dzakawanda vakakwana. Zvisinei, aiva nesimba rake, richivhenekera pachikuva uye nzvimbo.

Changing mazita

Station ruripo zita kakawanda. Kubvira yakavakwa Vindavsky, ipapo kuBaltic, ipapo Rzhevsky. Riga, akatanga chete kuzivikanwa muna 1946

Panoperera pakati thirties mamiriro ezvinhu apo hwokugadzira nokukurumidza nezvitima pamwe hwemvura traction akatanga kumumanikidza chekufambisa. Yakafadza njanji mugwagwa aiva yepamusoro bandwidth. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, muna 1929 Moscow raiva pedyo nebundu kutanga yakafadza Chikamu Moscow-Pushkino, zvino, muna 1933, akaenda kurovedza yakananga Gorky, muna Ryazan - muna 1935, muna Kursk - muna 1937.

kumhanya nezvitima

The chitima chokutanga, maererano nepurani rechitatu yemakore mashanu, panguva Riga mirayiridzo aifanira kupinda 1943, asi Hondo Yenyika II kudziviswa. Ivo akapora chete muna 1945

Riga chiteshi chakasakara pamusoro nguva. Area kana inoda patsva nokuda rusingaperi kuwandisa kwemotokari mumigwagwa. Uye muna 1995 hurumende Moscow kwakasarudzwa nekuivaka, vavakezve pakufamba interchanges.

Huru dambudziko rakatarisana guta, rakanga dzataurwa urongwa kukurukurirana panguva mharadzano of Riga vanokurira vamwe kuti prospectus the World, uyewo Suschevsky mugodhi, panguva imwe chete havafaniri kuva kutambura nemachira Moscow. Riga chiteshi aifanirawo ichishanduka. Nyanzvi yacho inobvira zvokusarudza, zvakadai culverts uye tunnels, vanosarudza wokutanga, vakapiwa kunzwisisa hydrological ezvinhu. Kuvakwa flyovers inoda kuparadzwa pamusoro mitoro muchivanze veboka ravarwi, uyewo kuchengetwa uye nezvimwe zvivako shoma.

Riga yeredhiyo munyika yanhasi

Sapanosvika mamiriro ane vachingotaurawo inofamba muna 2 mativi, uyewo kwegadziriro chime underpasses, uyo akabatana pachivande yemapurisa, pachiteshi choga, mumigwagwa yeguta - izvi zvose ano, ndazorodzwa patsva. Zvinoonekwa kweimba pashure vavakezve hachina kuchinja: hapana okuwedzera uriri, Extensions havana akawedzera. Uyezve, imwe vanodhirowa akadzorera stucco ceilings, chandeliers uye naka rakadzorerwa.

Kusvika panguva Riga nhepfenyuro anenge 5000 mativi mamita. m. Square. Pane chiedza ruzivo pachikuva uye dzimba, upgraded tikiti mahofisi yakajeka, wakapamhama lounges vanhu 1,300, hwomutambarakede hotera uye zvichingodaro. The chiedza Kuratidzwa uye chiteshi platforms kuratidza ruzivo runodiwa kuti kupfuura. Vakatakurwa anogona kushandisa penhumbi okuchengetera. Uyewo wemukova basa, nokuti maoko-isina hurongwa vaGiriyedhi. Unogona kushandisa laminating uye photocopying mabasa, daro refu, dzemunharaunda zvinoda. Uyewo pachiteshi zvinokwanisika arayire musangano vaenzi vavo chinja. Rinopawo mamwe mabasa mazhinji. The chiteshi yakaoma bandwidth kwakawedzera zvakapetwa katatu. Direct yemagetsi nezvitima kubva pano batanidza Moscow pamwe antiquated, Krasnogorsk, Volokolamsk, Istria. Muchiitiko chino, zviri kusanduka chaizvo nepurogiramu: Riga chiteshi achibvumira vanhu kuti kusiya wachi iri yasarudzwa mirayiridzo.