Sei akarasika kunhuhwidza. Mushure chikosoro akarasikirwa kunhuhwidza, zvokuita?

Muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, vanhu vanogara pachena kuti pangozi yokuita zvirwere kuti vauye kusanzwa uye yakawanda kuzvuzvungudza. Pakati pavo, Chokwadi, kureva anosmia. Zvaizoratidza sokuti harisi dambudziko pose utano. Zvisinei, vanhu vakanga wakaona izvozvo pachako, vane zvachose pakatarisana pfungwa panyaya iyi.

Chokwadika, vanhu vakawanda vakafirwa kunhuhwidza, vari kutanga tidzikame. maitiro kwakadaro nyore kutsanangura: mumwe munhu asingadi kunzwa scents kuti maruva miti, kuti Rinofembedza achibva kicheni apo kubika kudya, kana kunzwa kuti zvokudya ndisina kuravira.

Like kana kwete, asi kana kunhuhwidza inorasika, upenyu rinokwidibira. Ngatiedzei kubata mubvunzo wokuti nei munhu vachibatwa pangozi dzakadaro uye kuti anogona kubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko.

mhando

Pane pathological ezvinhu maviri umo munhu arasikirwa kunhuhwidza.

Kana wokutanga (hyposphresia) tiri kutaura pamusoro zvishomanana kurasikirwa munhuhwi kwakakonzerwa vanhuwo inotonhora zvirwere, anogumbura urongwa, iyo munguva mucous, polyps uye nezvimwe zvinetso zvoutano.

The kusiyana yechipiri kunhuhwidza (anosmia) kurasikirwa kunoitika apo munhu anorasikirwa zvachose kukwanisa kunhuhwidza. The zvinokonzera chirwere ichi chinogona kuva vachiberekwa chirwere uye zvinorwadza kukuvara uropi. Nzira Mabatirwo nokurasikirwa nehanya of nasal receptors pamamiriro ezvinhu vari munhu zvakasikwa uye pasina unyanzvi hanya chiremba kuita. Ndokusaka, kana wakafirwa kunhuhwidza, regai kuzvidzora medicate, uye enda kuona nyanzvi.

zvikonzero

Kune zvinhu zvakawanda nokuda iyo munhu anorasikirwa kugona kunhuwidza.

Funga rakajairika vaya.

chando

Chokwadi, achangogara isu vakafirwa kunhuhwidza uye kuravira, chiratidzo pachena kuti tiri kurwara pamwe chikosoro. Panguva iyi, kusashanda ne anogumbura pezvakaitwa ari nasopharynx, iyo inova chikonzero nevakawanda chando. Against ichi kumashure, pane blockage pamusoro nasal ndima uye kuzvimba mucous membrane. izvi zvose zvinotungamirira pakuti olfactory receptors havachisiri kuzadzikisa basa ravo. Kana SARS mamiriro ezvinhu rakaoma nokuti pane kuparadzwa zvimwe zvikamu "nehanya" yacho epithelium. Kana uine chikosoro akarasikirwa kunhuhwidza, pakarepo taura chiremba wako, uyo anogona aisirwe yakarurama kurapwa.

mhepo yakaoma

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, munhu hunoguma kuti azvinhuwidze nokuda yakaderera mwando.

Izvi zvinotungamirira kuti pane chiri kuwedzera ropa midziyo yose nasal sinuses uye anovandudza rhinitis. Parallel izvi, yakamanikana ndima nasal, kufamba mhepo zvakaoma.

kusvuta

Unoda kuziva nei akarasikirwa kunhuhwidza? All nyaya iri kusvuta. Kana munhu inhales fodya utsi, yakawanda muchishungurudza zvinhu kupinda munzvimbo nasal mhango. Sezvingatarisirwa, muviri kuita wayo zvainokwanisa kurerutsa nehanya kuti receptors. Somugumisiro, mumwe munhu anorasikirwa kukwanisa kunzwa kwete chete munhuwi utsi, asi vamwe siyana. Vanosvuta vanofanira kuyeuka kuti "zvinokuvadza," mugumisiro yefodya kunogona kukonzera neuritis pakati ari olfactory etsinga.

Kushaikwa jekiseni muropa

Kana munhu anotambura mhando 1 cheshuga, namafuta muviri wake dziparare nokukurumidza. izvi zvose zvinoita kuti wevasungwa pamusoro kugadzikana yeimwe vanosunungurwa kuburikidza mumapapu.

Shuga anotanga kunzwa kuti patinofemera kunze kabhoni dioxide chipo acetone. Mamiriro rakaoma nenzira yokuti yainge yeimwe muchishungurudza nasal kutsinga dzinouya receptors, vanovakonzera zvimwe nedoro, kukwanisa kuona kunhuwirira ipfupi zvichiguma muvanhu.

Kana totaura kutaipa 2 cheshuga, zviri kutyora ropa riyerere munzvimbo olfactory receptors, pakupedzisira zvinogona kutungamirira kutsakatika kwavo.

Tsinga zvirwere

Head kunotevera uye zvirwere kukanganisa tsinga, anogona kuva chikonzero kuti vanhu havachakwanisi kunhuhwidza.

pfungwa-kukura

Kurasikirwa kunhuwidza zvingaratidza kuti munhu anogona kutanga kenza uropi. Bundu kunogona nzvimbo anokonzera kunhuhwidza. Kuti nenguva kuona chirwere, zvinokosha kuita chinhu MRI nzira.

Pakati pezvimwe zvikonzero kurasikirwa nehanya of nasal receptors angava sema rhinitis uye kufema nhengo curving masvingo uye nechinetso secretion pamusoro nasal mucosa.

kurapwa

Sezvo kare akataura, sei kudzorera kukwanisa kuona kunhuwirira vane hunhu, chikumbiro chavo kunobva chaizvo zvikonzero chakaparira zvokurwara.

Zvikurukuru kana munhu arasikirwa kunhuhwidza pashure ushamwari, iye "ushandiswe" mwero vomunharaunda uye systemic antiviral kurapa akabatana Anti-anogumbura Anti-sema zvinodhaka.

Zvechokwadi, kazhinji, kana uchifanira kugadzirisa dambudziko apa, zvose vanomhanyira chemishonga kuzotenga vasoconstrictor anodonhedza. Kana wakafirwa kunhuhwidza ine chando, zvichabatsira gadziriro akadai "Naphthyzinum" kana "naphazoline." Ivo kuderedza nenhanho kumanikidza pamusoro receptors, constrict midziyo ropa uye anowedzera lumen yacho nasal mhango. Zvisinei, unofanira kushandisa navo mukanyatsochengeta maererano nemirayiridzo.

Kana kunhuhwidza inorasika nokuda sema rhinitis, zvichabatsira kuvandudza zvinhu, antihistamines, uye zvakaoma siyana - zvinodhaka, zvinosanganisira ine corticosteroid mahormone.

Kana aikanganiswa pakati receptors akarasika nokuda curvature ari nasal septum, hachigoni kuita pasina zvomusejari nzira.

Kana aikanganiswa pamusoro receptors chokuita kenza pezvakaitwa muuropi, ipapo mishonga iri ikashandiswa pamwe pakuvhiya.

Alternative marapirwo

Dzoserai kunhuhwidza uye anogona kuva kuburikidza netsika mushonga nzira. Abudirire vanoonekwa zvinokosha anonhuwirira uye inhalation yakavakirwa muriwo zvinoriumba. Zvikurukuru, unofanira kushandisa zvinokosha mafuta Basil. Enough kusiyira kuti madonhwe mashomanana ari zvinyama, iyo zvino inogona kupfeka pamutsago pedyo kumurwere.

Zvinokwanisika agadzire decoction kubva anotevera zvinhu: ndimu muto (10 Madonhwe), zvinokosha mafuta elavender (3-4 Madonhwe), mvura inopisa (200 Rine mamiririta). Zvinofanira fema kuti vapor nezvakavhenganiswa izvi mumwe pamhino kwemaminitsi 5. The nzira inofanira kuitwa mazuva 10 chete penguva zuva rimwe.