Stroganov School muMoscow - imwe nyika yakanaka unyanzvi zvikoro

Stroganov Art School (pamutemo zita - the Stroganov Moscow State University of Arts uye Industry, mu rakapfupikiswa -. MGHPA Stroganov) - mumwe mukuru masangano rokudzidzisa muRussia mumunda akakura uye decoration, maindasitiri, Arts and Crafts, uyewo iwe mukati.

dzidzo

Pari MGHPA anogadzirira vemifananidzo zviri unyanzvi mashanu, gumi specializations, kusanganisira vanachiremba kukura midziyo uye decoration akamendwa fenicha magadzirirwo omukati, vanachiremba muminda yokugadzirwa, theorists uye uri kare, vavezi vemabwe, Painters uye restorers pamusoro akakura painting, Ceramics vemifananidzo siyana , simbi uye girazi, simbi uye restorers romubati dzakaisvonaka. Izvi siyana chaizvo unyanzvi anobvumira kuyunivhesiti vakapedza kudzidza kushanda munzvimbo dzese unyanzvi okugadzira zvinhu uye kusiyana kusika chinangwa nyika, izvo anoumba munhu kwezvakatipoteredza. Munguva kuvapo Stroganov School akawana vazhinji mapeji dzinonakidza enhau.

Matangiro Ayakaita

Muna 1825, Count Sergei Stroganov inotangwa muMoscow chikoro chokudzidzisa vemifananidzo ose Zvakarurama uye decoration Arts. Zvichava zvakakosha kutaura pamusoro democratic pfungwa pakarepo wakaisa Count: muviri uye kudzidza mudzidzi rakasununguka chikoro akagamuchira vana serfs uye vanhuwo zvavo, uye nzira dzekuziva kupinda pakudzidza haana kuita ropafadzo nzvimbo nevabereki uye kuchengeteka kwavo, uye mano kuuya unyanzvi uye kupenda , chipo uye unyanzvi.

The chikoro yakagadzirwa mazana matatu namakumi matanhatu vanhu, uye ari kwokutanga matanho vakanga vakadzidziswa specializations matatu: richiswedera mhuka uye nenhamba; geometry, kudhirowa, kupenda muchina; kupenda zvishongo uye maruva. Nechekare muna 1830, yakanga yawedzera - yakaonekwa mushonga kirasi zvekushandisa kudhirowa, ipapo muna 1837 avhura fung kirasi Modelling ivhu nemifananidzo uye nezvishongo.

Muna 1843, Count Stroganov akatamisa zvikoro muMoscow, uye yakava chevanorwara paruzhinji, akapiwa zita idzva - The wechipiri mufanidzo chikoro. Uye muna 1860 yakashandurwa muna Stroganov School of Technical Drawing.

Zvakakurukurwa yedzidzo muitiro

The chikoro akatora vana yezera gumi nemaviri, zvisinei mukirasi. The Kudzidziswa kwemakore mashanu. The chikoro yakagadzirwa varume mazana maviri, makumi mashanu iro "urombo" aigona kusaita kuripwa nezvinhu edzidzo. Nokuti chikoro dhipuroma wakabudiswa "draftsman sayenzi." Stroganov School muMoscow kwaisanganisirawo chikamu vakadzi panguva makumi mashanu vadzidzi uye Svondo kudhirowa makirasi, apo vanhu mumakirasi ose uye mazera vakasununguka kudzidza unyanzvi kupenda. Institution iri pasi weDhipatimendi Manufactures uye Internal Trade Ministry of Finance.

Muna 1901, February 23, mune kukudzwa seventieth raiyeukwa nheyo pakagadzwa akagashira pamutemo zita - musimboti Stroganov School of Industrial Art - uye nyika muridzi (pa Butcher Street).

VHUTEMAS uye VHUTEIN

Pashure pokuchinja, muna 1918, Stroganov School akanga kurongwazve uye rapinzwa Art Workshops - State of vakasununguka unyanzvi okudhindira, uye, akavapindurawo, muna 1928, tinoshandurirwa VHUTEIN - Moscow Higher Art uye Technical Institute. Muna 1930 zvakanzi rakakamurwa anoverengeka akazvimirira masangano:

• Art (zvino MGAHI Surikov.);
• Architecture (zvino Moscow Institute of Architecture);
• Textile (zvino MSTU Kosygin.);
• Printing (Pari MGUP navo. Fedorov).

nhoroondo ano

Muna 1945, ivo Stroganov School akanga vainzi pasi zita Moscow Central School of Industrial Art (rakapfupikiswa - MTSHPU). Muna 1948 zvakanzi kunzi zvakare, kuchinja shoko "pakati" riri "dzakakwirira" (MVHPU). The chikoro akadzidzisa zvakadai unhu akakurumbira sezvo N. N. Sobolev, A. V. Kuprin, V. E. Egorov, VF Bordichenko, PV Kuznetsov, GI Motovilov nevamwe. Rikagadzirwa murongedzeri Zholtovsky akavhura chivakwa mutsva yunivhesiti muna 1956 pamusoro ari Volokolamsk Highway 9. Stroganov School kero iri kusvikira nhasi.

Muna 1960 vakatanga nokubatanidzwazve MVHPU, paiva madhipatimendi matatu: mukati uye zvokushandisa, maindasitiri Arts, rwokugadzira uye akakura uye decoration nounyanzvi. Pakati zvakafanana mumayunivhesiti MVHPU nyika yakava musoro: muenzaniso mapurogiramu yakatanga pano zvinoshandiswa mamwe masangano dzidzo yeRussian profile. Muna 1992, chikoro yave zvakare kushandurwa, iye zvino vava kuzivikanwa sezvo Moscow Art-Industrial Institute ainzi pashure S. G. Stroganova. Kubvira muna 1996, zita akawedzera shoko "nehurumende", uye kubva 2009, shoko "yunivhesiti" yokutsiva shoko "chikoro".

chikoro nhasi

Zvino Stroganov Moscow State University of Arts uye Industry anoita se chevanorwara rakanyatsorongwa iyo paanosangana zvose zvinodiwa kuitira unhu pamwero kurovedza vakapedza kudzidza. Seminars uye hurukuro mapoka zvavo zvedzidzo madhipatimendi vari kuzadzikiswa nokurovedza kuitiswa vafambi madhipatimendi. Kunoratidzwa anobatsira basa rokusika mune dzakawanda okudhindira uye mumakirasi.

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro Stroganov School

• Official nzvimbo - mghpu.ru.
• Rector - Kurasov Sergey Vladimirovich.