The vanonyanya kutaurwa kuti "Mumu": pfupi haratkeristika

Kana retelling chero basa anofanira kupa tsananguro pfupi, unodana, vari protagonists ayo. "Mumu" - ndiyo nyaya yakakurumbira munyori Russian Ivan Turgenev, zvakanyorwa naye muna 1852 uye makore maviri gare gare yakabudiswa yakakurumbira panguva "Contemporary" magazini. An dzinonakidza ndechokuti ichi ndechimwe yakakurumbira mabasa munyori zvakasikwa munguva yake kusungwa. Akanga aiomerwa racho nyaya, uye kuwanikwa muzvinyorwa kuunganidzwa amene pamabasa ake.

Gerasim

chigadzirwa kubudirira kunonyanya novimba sei zvakanaka zvinokosha, akatendeuka zvechokwadi protagonists. "Mumu" - nyaya, iyo kunobva chiitiko chaicho emunyori mhuri wakaradzikwa, kana pane, mumba amai vake. In Gerasim aiva kumumvuri - muranda Andrew, zita remadunhurirwa Dumb. Iye ndiye nyaya sezvo vake mabhuku nomuvengi. hunhu ichi - munhu namahwindo nyararisa murume, zvisinei, uyo, anosiyana nokushingaira uye kunyatsoshanda. Munda ichaongororwa yakanakisisa basa, basa rake tsika vanokoshesa zvose, kusanganisira pacharwo wekare mudzimai. Uyu murume sokuti nyararisa akanga neutera - akanzwira tsitsi musikana Tatiana, izvo kunyange aida kuroora.

imbwa nyaya

Munzira dzakawanda, nzira pakukura mabasa rangano anosarudza sei uzvibate siyana ezvinhu ari protagonists. "Mumu" - basa, zvinoreva izvo kunoenderana yezvakaita vanotaurwa. kurasikirwa yake yokutanga Gerasim akatambura apo Tatiana maodha vakadzi vakaroorwa akadhakwa cobbler Capito. Pashure pechinguvana akawana mamwe kunyaradzwa nokuziva kuti akaponesa uye kubva pane puppy duku, uyo ainzi Mumu. Yaiva akangwara chaizvo uye akavimbika imbwa anoda vanhu vose, asi ane simba zvikuru, iye akanga akasunganidzwa tenzi wake, uyo maari vaakadana navo. The simba akaratidza nokurova apo ambuya akamuudza kubvisa Imbwa nokuda chokwadi kuti akanga kamwe vakapamba yake manzwiro haana kuteerera kwaari. Gerasim akaita hurongwa, uye rikanyuramo imbwa, asi zvino akasiya Moscow imba rwatenzikadzi wake musha kumusha kwake.

Tatiana

Hafu kubudirira chigadzirwa chinopa vanonyanya kutaurwa. "Mumu" - nyaya umo marudzi ose evanhu dzave kuchengetwa riri mumufananidzo Russian yavatezvara epakati namapfumbamwe remakore. Mufananidzo musikana Tatiana panyaya iyi haisi anosara. Iye vakabayiwa mushandikadzi murombo vanogara kutambura Kunyadziswa uye kuseka kubva pazviri anoponesa chete kudzivirira Gerasimos. Mumba musikana anoshanda ave laundress. Mukadzi varombo makati pamu zvokuti zvakakwana anoita akarayira kuti mudiri anonyepedzera Gerasim wakadhakwa kuti akaramba izvozvo. Wemanomano aiva kubudirira, asi janita achiri anoramba wake tsitsi uye akamubudisira mumusha kunoita wake dzvuku sikavha.

Gavrila

Basa iri musiyano pakati munyori panoratidza vanonyanya kutaurwa. "Mumu" Turgenev - nyaya Zvinoshamisa mu kuti zvinoratidza wakakwana maberere pazvinhu. Dvoretskiy Gavrila - iri nyore roguish munhu akagadzirira chero wemanomano kubudirira chinangwa ichi. Ndiye munhu pachako hakusi zvakaipa, asi panguva imwe chete yokunyarara mumba uye kuti tifadze tenzikadzi wake, takagadzirira chero anonyengera. Saka, ndiye akauya aine nzira naro rwaigona Gerasim pamwe Tatiana. Iyewo akarayira janita kuti tisanzwe varombo imbwa. Zviito izvi kuti mumeso vaverengi zvakaipa hunhu.

Capito

Rakanga shangu iri yavatezvara tsaru mudzimai. Zvakazoonekwa zvakafanana mavara uye upenyu, kufanana navamwe vanhu vanonyanya kutaurwa. "Mumu" Turgenev - nyaya akarangarira umo mumwe mutambi ari nemhaka muverengi nokungwarira nesipereti vatambi. Capito - zviri murume wako benzi, kamwe akanga vaiona munhu akadzidza, asi kwemakore, akatora kunwa uye akava chidhakwa. Mukadzi akaedza zvimwe igadzirise zvinhu, kuroorana kuti Tatiana, asi haina kuponesa ezvinhu. Capito pakupedzisira anova inveterate chidhakwa, uye iye nomudzimai wake akatumira kumusha.

munhukadzi

In basa iri mukuru basa reDare vanonyanya kutaurwa. "Mumu" Turgenev (rondedzero inoti kunofanira kusanganisira mupfungwa Portraits pazvinhu) - sezvamunoita izvozvi, iyo inobva zvishoma nezvishoma Kuziviswa nyika vatambi yomukati. Panyaya iyi, mudzimai wekare ndiyo inogutsa, sezvo yake vachida akakonzera tsaona. Maererano munyori, akanga whimsical, kutsamwa, mukuwedzera, iye akacherechedza kakawanda Zvinyamusi. Zvisinei, unogona kurambwa mune dzimwe kuchengetedza uye kushingaira. Saka, zvakanga kusiyaniswa Gerasimos sezvo vanokwanisa uye vaishanda nesimba mushandi, kuedza zvimwe kugadzirisa Capito, asi yake despotic tsika haana anonamata kutsvakwa mugumisiro, nekuti iye akanga mukukutu uye vakaoma musoro.

Saka zvechokwadi chaizvo uye upenyu akatendeuka protagonists "Mumu" Turgenev. Murimi kwagara nechepakati basa rake, uye ichi basa - kupfuura uchapupu hwokuti kuti.