Tichikwegura matapiri. Grade "Kiwi": rondedzero siyana, kunyanya kurima uye kutarisirwa

Mbatatisi munyika yedu anodada nzvimbo. Pasina haina kuita chero mazororo uye hapana inogutsa dhishi. Hazvishamisi agronomists vakakwanisa kusika mazana nemamwe mhando, izvo akasiyana kwete chete zvakasiyana unhu, asiwo nzira maberekero. Uye chii inokura mubindu urinani mbatatisi? Grade "kiwi", rondedzero siyana uye mamwe maitiro ichi mhando ichava inokosha nyaya ano. Zvichakubatsirawo debunked dzimwe ngano pamusoro kugiredhi ichi.

ngazvirege kutongoravira unhu

agronomists zhinji zvakafanana kuwedzera matapiri "kiivi". Description of siyana mhinduro yakasiyana vanhu nharo. Vamwe vakaita kuti crumbly unaku mhando iyi uye zvinyoronyoro, mutete ganda. Other vasingagutsikani yakareba dzokubikira, izvo dzimwe nguva kupfuura maminitsi 40 uye anenge shata Midway. Asi panguva iyo tubers vari chakaorera mhando. Saka, kubva gwenzi anogona unganidza kusvika hafu mugomo kwomwoyo miriwo.

ichiibvira nguva

"Kiwi" rinoreva mukupera mhando. Izwi rake kukura - mazuva 120. Chokwadi, ichi hachisi yokupedzisira mufananidzo, nekuti panguva paumbwe tubers kukanganiswa zvinhu zvizhinji: okunze, mamiriro ekunze, uwandu unyoro. Kunyange mumwe chete nzvimbo mumakore dzakasiyana ichiibvira dhigirii (kuzvitutumadza chete kumhara) angava akasiyana.

Zvakanakisisa kudya matapiri. Akafanirwa kuti mutete chaizvo ganda uye vherevheti, izvo zvinogona nyore wakaparadzaniswa, unogona kunzwa kunaka-siyana. Chete aibva achiri zvemiti nembatatisi, zvinonzi akazara matsva simba uye simba kutanga. Zvino yechando-siyana zvikuru salads.

Zvinoitwa siyana

In maenisaikoropidhiya siyana uye mabhuku unogona kuwana tsananguro kutevera akasiyana matapiri "kiivi". Zvinoitwa nevamwe parameters pasi apa.

• Color tubers - chena.
• Kuumba - denderedzwa.
• Peel - yepasi, vherevheti.
• Ichiibvira nguva - mazuva 120.
• Mhando goho - kumusoro-kuzvirereka.
• The mwero kukuvadzwa ne tupukanana - pasi.
• Mwaya maitiro - akasvibira, dzepepuru atwo.
• kuti ivhu zvinodiwa - yakaderera kuramba batana rabha.
• Pasherufu upenyu - zvose kuburikidza yechando isina chaiwo ezvinhu.

Ine maitiro ayo, "kiivi" mbatatisi-siyana. Description of siyana hakusi pasina ane nevamwe Mbiru - chipembenene nemishonga. Colorado mbatatisi beetles iri kazhinji chinobata vaduku awo. Uye pane zvikonzero zviviri. Chokutanga, chirimwa mashizha ndivo mafungu chaizvo uye vane bvudzi yakarongeka. Izvi zvipembenene dzinga, nokuti zvava zvinonetsa mazai. Uye chechipiri: matapiri vari nechivako yavo unotora biokletchatku asina ozeyewa udyi.

Uyezve, siyana iyi mbatatisi mushakabvu nenyunje haina rova, panofunuka, macrosporiosis nezvimwe zvirwere zvakafanana nemavhairasi.

GMOs kana kwete?

Vagari vazhinji Kishi Kashoma kusangana kana kunzwa pamusoro matapiri "kiivi". Izvi hazvishamisi, nokuti refu nezvazvo yakatorwa semhosva mashoko nguva. Zvinosuruvarisa muSoviet Union vafunga kuti basa voruzhinji anofanira kuvanzwa shure chezvisimbiso zvinomwe.

Vanhu vazhinji vachiri kufunga kuti "Kiwi" - inenge Bryansk. Pashure pezvose, ivo vakava pachiimbwa akawanda nemamwe marudzi: lasunok, aika, Belarusian-3. Asi runyerekupe izvi - chete leaked kubva yezvirwere. Kutaura zvazviri chinhu chakasiyana zvachose mhando.

Inoramba imwe zvisingagadziriswi nyaya. Kana ukanyatsoongorora kuverenga zvimwe parameters, pane mubvunzo kana mbatatisi iri akachengeteka "kiivi". Description emarudzi, GMOs kana kwete, ruchawana. Pane zvikonzero zviviri, zvichiratidza kuti chigadzirwa rapera pasina kushandisa Gene kwemichina.

Zvinofungwa nevamwe agronomists: kamwe matapiri vari damage nezvipembenene, ipapo yake Gene akasuma utachiona Gene - muvengi Colorado mbatatisi kovakuoriainen. Chokutanga, ruzivo ava nderechinyakare uye biokletchatka ndiripo nembatatisi, vakasimuka ipapo kuyambutswa zvavo.

Chechipiri, vakawedzera hairiness pamusoro mabukira - zviri zvakare pamusana zvetsika maberekero, uye hapana vmeshatelsva mu Gene mamiriro haana zvaitika.

Saka, zviri pachena kuti mbatatisi "kiivi" makarwe zvakakwana.

Zvinoumba kurimwa

agronomists ruzivo anogona kukuudza sei kukura akasiyana siyana pamusoro matapiri. Features (kuti "Kiwi" kworudzi), kurimwa uye kugadzira hunoenderana nokushingaira varidzi. Pane nzira kuti kubvumira kuti ubereke zvibereko. Saka, nyanzvi dzinorumbidza yekudyara romuriwo Dutch nzira. Zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo.

1. Driving dzino ndechokuti sezvinotevera: maviri pedyo uwandu nembatatisi, pakakoromoka zvakare maviri pedyo musara pakakoromoka.
2. Kure pakati mibhedha vanofanira kuva 70-75 cm. Izvi zvokuti wakaitwa midziyo diki, uye nyika inoshandiswa kuvaka embankments.
3. Between tubers kure - masendimita 30.
4. Nemiti regai spud, uye kukotsira vaviri mativi enyika. Kusvikira inomera zvidiki, vanofanira kuvigwa zvizere kuitira kuti akanamatira chete pamusoro mashizha.
5. Muchirimo mibhedha inodiridzwa katatu.

Dutch nzira yokudyara unokubvumira kuunganidza kunonyanyisa chitsama yokukohwa. On rimwe gwenzi anogona kugamuchira kusvika 2 makirogiramu pamusoro tubers.

Zvaunofanira kuziva pamusoro pakutarisira

Zvakakwana akura mbatatisi siyana "kiivi". Rondedzero mamakisi anoti haasi picky pamusoro ivhu kana mupfudze. Uyezve, sezvo maonero haisi kukanganiswa siyana nezvipembenene, hazvifaniri kubatwa mishonga yezvipembenene, inochinja kunaka rokupedzisira chigadzirwa. Kukura "Kiwi", unogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti miriwo isina harina nitrates. Asi panguva imwe chete, Quick vanhu vane zvakavanzika dzavo, sei kuti zvokudya zvinonaka uye utano kukohwa.

• gadziriro ivhu kunotanga kuwa. Panguva ino, pamusoro wokutanga makarima, masendimita 15 paukobvu. Dzakanaka mupfudze. Huru zvinoriumba kuti zvichaita kumubvisa nembatatisi, - phosphorus uye potassium.
• To matapiri akatendeuka zvinovaka uye manune aida mupfudze kwakadaro, iyo ine yakawanda senitrogen. Asi iwe unofanira kuziva kana kumisa, zvikasadaro zvakawandisa achaita akatarisana. Nitrogen fetiraiza rinoshandisirwa muchirimo.
• Asati akaisa tubers vanofanira kuhukura.
• Kana kudyara mhando kokutanga, hazvina zvakakodzera zakarmlivat.
• Kuberekesa fetiraiza achishandisa kudzidzisa Urume mugomba pakati pamakwenzi. Nguva yokutanga izvi zvinoitwa pakutanga kwechirimo, kana zviri inodziya okunze, kechipiri - pashure pemazuva 10, uye zvakare pashure imwecheteyo penguva.
• Mazuva mashoma asati uone zvinofanira kubviswa zvose pemisoro, kuenda masendimita 15 kubva pasi.

kukohwa

Zvose pamusoro zvave - tsanangudzo mukuru inobereka akasiyana matapiri "kiivi". Kana tikafunga zvose pfungwa, zvechokwadi mugumisiro kunopfuura. Chokwadi chokuti tubers zvaibva, anozivikanwa misoro akaomeswa. vanofanira kutsvaka rakavimbika mugwenzi uye cheki.

matapiri All akura pakutanga kuomeswa, ipapo arongwe kunze, akabvisa yakaora, uye zvakare akatumira okuchengetera mune inotonhorera yakavanda kana zvimwe dzigare mairi.

Zvichienzaniswa nevamwe mukuru-kuzvirereka mhando

Heino mienzaniso yezvakaitwa ndiyo yakanakisisa akasiyana matapiri. Kurondedzerwa ravo maberekero vanorumbidza anogona kuwanikwa maenisaikoropidhiya uye mabhuku pamusoro nekurima. Hedzino dzimwe akasiyana anogona kukwikwidzana pamwe "kiivi" maererano goho uye kuravira unhu.

"Agria". Akaberekwa muna Holland. Ane chiedza ruvara, nepakati. Well vakaramba muchando, ane chikuru kuravira.

"The Gingerbread Man." Tubers kumativi kuumba yero, nokuti chii chakaitika uye zita. Popular zvawo mikana yakanaka maindasitiri kugadzira. ari pakati, kwete kukanganiswa zvipukanana.

"Rungano". It ane kuputsika chaizvo munuhwi. The ganda riri mafungu, yellow. Pakati imwe kwechando-chena. Zviri husingakwanisi zvose anozivikanwa nemavhairasi zvirwere.

"Mondo." It anonzi kupfuura zvinovaka. Ruvara uye unaku zvakafanana chaizvo kuti "kiivi". The ganda rine zvishoma yendarama Hue. Middle-mugiredhi zvinoreva.

mhedziso

A zvechokwadi ichiita mabasa akawanda nokuda kwedu Latitude mbatatisi siyana "kiivi". Rondedzero mamakisi anoti chinopukunyuka kwazvo chero ivhu, undemanding ekunze uye okunze. With zvose izvi aine goho. "Kiwi" muduku ane Colorado mbatatisi beetles husingakwanisi nemavhairasi zvirwere, saka hazvina zvakakodzera kuita mishonga yezvipembenene, nitrates izvo zvinogona kupinda tubers. Uyu rakanakisisa chingaitwa infield.