Tula archdiocese. Tula diocese

Chechi yeOrthodox yomuRussia yakasiyana nedzimwe kereke Orthodox pakati mamwe mano avo dioceses ezvinhu - chechi administrative dzakabatana, akafanana nzvimbo munyika mutemo. mamiriro ezvinhu aya ari kukonzerwa chaihwo nhoroondo uye enyika ezvinhu Russia, akati chiparadzirwe uye kukura chiKristu mairi.

The chinzvimbo of Archdiocese uye Metropolitan yeRussian Church Orthodox

Somuenzaniso, kana ari wenharaunda yaitongwa rechiGiriki netsika Metropolitan rokuremekedza iri zvake bhishopu, uyo misoro yakazvimirira diocese, iri tsika wokuRussia Church iri, Metropolitan chinzvimbo anopiwa kana somubayiro kana default maneja runobva kuna bhishopi kunyanya guru uye rinokosha chechi remunharaunda nokushamwaridzana. metropolia kwakadaro kazhinji zvinosanganisira wandei dioceses madiki in mabhishopi. Pamusoro Metropolitan Patriarch chete umire vakuru yeRussian Church, apo ari Greek Church, Archbishop yose utongi anodzora (dzimwe nguva mumaguta chinzvimbo). The Roc zvakawanda archbishops, uye dzinomirira chete pakati kubatana boka remabhishopu rakatanga.

Munyaya ino, tiri kufarira Tula archdiocese. Naizvozvo, izvi zvose zvakataurwa kuti kujekesa magetsi mamiriro nyaya Moscow Patriarchate.

Tula nharaunda mukati Russia

Apo Tula archdiocese, uye zvakawanda zvakananga guta Tula, vakava rutivi Russian wehurumende - haizivikanwi. The kutaurwa muguta rokutanga inowanikwa iri Nikon Chronicle uye inoreva 1147, kunyora pamusoro rwendo Prince Svyatoslav muna Ryazan. Saka, zvinofungidzirwa kuti pakutanga zvakanga chikamu Tula, Ryazan nharaunda. Pahwaro zvakafanana gwaro, pasina vamwe yapfuura ruzivo,, kuvambwa Tula pamutemo muna 1147.

On nharaunda nharaunda iyi kubva makarekare akararama Finno-Ugric madzinza, uyo vakazopiwa vakazodzingwa uye pamwe wakafananidzwa ne Slavs-vyatichi, kuruka-kure, Polyanskih madzinza uye kugadzirisa Masango pedyo.

Diocese pamusoro Tula uye zvechiKristu Vyatichi

Ungangove, panguva Svyatoslav nzira kuna Ryazan Tula kwakanga kare wechiKristu, uye zvichida haana pakutanga yakavambwa nevaKristu. Maererano nevaongorori vakawanda, wenguva enderana pakuparidza Orthodoxy pakati Vyatichi akatanga regumi namaviri remakore. Pamberi kuti, Chokwadi, isu vyatichi vasangana chiKristu mukutarisana machinda Russian. Zvisinei, vairamba rusununguko rwavo enyika kwavari, vachisarudza havo abhadhare mutero. Somugumisiro, vyatichi akaramba huri refu uye dzavo vechihedheni nokuzivikanwa. Active kuparidza chiKristu pakati vanhu vyatichskogo vakatanga pashure kukunda kwavo machinda Chernigov pakupera regumi remakore. Kwete nguva dzose zvaiva murunyararo. Somuenzaniso, muna pedyo Mtsensk (zvino kungova Oryol nharaunda) vyatichskie vahedheni kufurirwa kuvhangera kusvikira muzana remakore rechigumi nemashanu, kusvikira pakupedzisira akavhuniwa hondo Prince Vasily Dmitrievich, inokosha zvinhu chipatapata ne "mumishinari" zvinangwa.

Kukura Tula nharaunda

Zvaaiva mumadhorobha centre Tula yakatanga zvishoma nezvishoma. Mhosva nokuti ichi chaiva nenzvimbo nzvimbo iyo, kurutivi rumwe ruoko, vemunyika kugarwa murenje masango, Ukuwo, akanga kunaka iri chiitiko rehondo. Saka Zvakazoitika kuti nokurohwa pakati Tatars uye navamwe vavengi Russia kumabvazuva Tula wekutanga ndokutora pamusoro, tichitarisa akanga raizoshandiswa kukura zvakazara uye kwouwandu hwevanhu. Chete kubva nemanomwe remakore, guta wakapinda nenguva dzorugare kuvapo uye akatanga uremu. Izvi zvakaita kuti chokwadi kuti wokutanga Tula anonzi seguta wepurovhinzi kuna Moscow mudunhu, uye akazova mutaundi Tula gavhuna musoro. Pakazopera nemasere remakore gavhuna wakapiwa mamiriro yakazvimirira province. Zvino yakava muzinda weguta Tula.

Tula archdiocese: budiriro kwawakabva

Kana chechi mabasa, mushure zvechiKristu vyatichi Chernigov vakanga akaisa kuti mabhishopi, vaitakura wenyaya Chernigov uye Ryazan. Hazvina novimba Department of Ryazan uye Tula wanunurwa. Kubva muzana remakore rechigumi nematatu, mamwe maguta munharaunda yaitongwa neDare diocese uyewo Sarai (gare gare kuchinjirwa Moscow uye zita rokuti Krutitskaya). In haizopereri nhoroondo iyi veguta rake kakawanda apfuura kubva kuzviisa pasi imwe kune dzimwe madhipatimendi. Self Tula diocese agamuchirwa chete mukupera namanomwe remakore kubudikidza Patriarch Joachim. Zvisinei, nemhaka yokupanduka Archer uye rufu chevaux Fedor Alekseevich hazvina kuda kuitika.

Muna 1788 kubudikidza nomurayiro Catherine II Tula Ndaitofanira kumuka kuti mamiriro chikamu dhipatimendi muna Kolomna diocese yechipiri. Asi kushanda pachake murayiro uyu kudziviswa uto chiito. Chete ari Mambo Paul, muna 1799, Tula, pakupedzisira akawana mamiriro guta rekuUnited Diocese pamusoro Tula. Mune ramangwana, hapana chisanyanya rusununguko, asi nemiganhu yayo uye kushandurwa.

Somugumisiro, hurumende chechi nokubatanidzwazve muna 2011, maererano Mutsvene Revafundisi, kubva Tula diocese ari oga episcopal dzinounzwa Arsenyevsky deanery. Ipapo dioceses maviri vakanga vakabatana pasi chete mumaguta nzvimbo. Saka akanga akaumba Tula archdiocese.

Orthodoxy muna Tula nhasi

Panguva iyoyo, munda upenyu chechi inotungamirirwa Vysokopreosvyaschennyy Aleksy (Kutepov). Pamutemo, unonakidza yakafanana mamiriro "Metropolitan Tula uye Efremov." utongi yaro Seminary uye rorusununguko Theology mujinga ehurumende yunivhesiti vemo.

Tula archdiocese zvinosanganisira shanu kushanda dzemamongi - hono mbiri uye zvitatu nomunhukadzi. Basa Cathedral Church of Saints All vanoita. Kunze kwake, munzvimbo kune vanenge makumi matatu parishes izvo vakabatana pasi Tula archdiocese. temberi St. Vladimir pamusoro Tulamashzavod - chikuru muenzaniso wavo.

Vafundisi diocese akadzidzisa ari hurukuro horo panguva yokunyoresa dzemapazi nokuda vachangobva kuchata. Orthodox Metropolis of nzvimbo Tula (http://tulaeparhia.ru/) diocese chinofukidza kuitika mune Internet nzvimbo. Uye mukereke kwakavakirwa pamwe rubatsiro vanachiremba uye vashandi kuti dhipatimendi zvinyorwa zvinokosha anoita chikoro mubereki. Kudyidzana pamwe paruzhinji uye siyana vehurumende masangano kuburikidza gumi diocesan madhipatimendi kunosanganisira Tula Metropolis. News Somuenzaniso, zviri neKomisheni ruzivo dhipatimendi. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, uyewo rinomiririra zvido mukirabhu chechiJudha nevanyori "Spring", maererano St. Sergiev tembere Tula diocese.