Mifananidzo yavatsvene neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia. Kutaura kune Mutsvene Face

MuChechi yeOrthodox pane zvakasiyana Mapato, saka kutaura, izvo chokuita mukuru pfungwa chiso utsvene. Common murume, uyo achangobva kupinda muKereke, zviri zvishoma kujeka nei mumwe - tsvene uraya, vamwe - kuurayirwa, etc. Kutaura Mutsvene Face kwaitika panguva canonization, kana zvichienderana nemabasa mumazuva ake. Kuti abatsire aibata nyaya iyi inogona kuuya Consolidated mazita utsvene.

Mifananidzo yavatsvene yeRussian Orthodox Church

VaKristu vanotya vatsvene yavo kwazvo munguva dzekare. Pakutanga, chitendero ichi vakapararira kuvaapostora zvavaitenda, vatsvene nevaporofita Old Testament uye madzitateguru. Munguva imwe chete rakavapo sezvo kunamata yavatsvene primates kutanga makereke dzeko, uye ipapo akaumba kunamatwa chechi rwevanhu. Historical kukura uye mamwezve zvinoisa kuti paumbwe dzimwe pamisara vatsvene, nokukudza raisanganisira integrally mune chimwe chitendero.

vaapostora

Zvakatanga nevadzidzi vaJesu Kristu yomumba - vaApostora, iye waakatuma kuparidza kutenda kwechiKristu, kamwe akauya pamusoro pavo, Mweya Mutsvene. Pakutanga vakanga gumi, asi ipapo Jesu akasarudza mamwe makumi manomwe. Vaapostora vaviri Petro naPauro vakashanda kupfuura vamwe kutenda, uye saka vakanga vakadamwa SS. Asi vana vaapostora Matthew, Mark, Luke, uye John dzinonzi vaevhangeri, sezvo vakanyora Gospel Mutsvene.

madzitateguru

Faces of Old Testament vatsvene kunamatwa neChechi sezvo vatambi nokuda kwaMwari kuna New Testament yaitonga, inonzi madzitateguru. Ndivo vabereki Musikana Bogottsy Joachim akarurama uye Anna, uye wakanyengwa Mhandara vakarurama Joseph.

vaporofita

Faces of Old Testament vatsvene, rinofanotaura kuuya kwaJesu Kristu uye vaprofita kwaMwari, vanonzi vaprofita. Izvi zvinosanganisira Old Testament tateguru Inoki, Noa, Abrahamu, Jakobho, Mosesi uye Ioann Krestitel - muporofita wokupedzisira.

kuenzana vaApostora

Zviso Saints, kubhadhara kutenda kwechokwadi kuburikidza neevhangeri Gospel, dzinonzi akaenzana vapostori. Saka kuna Mariya Magadharini, Holy Constantine naamai vake Helena, necheSalvic rokudzidzisa Cyril naMethodius, St. Princess Olga, Saint Prince Vladimir, Russia Cross.

Sts

Saints wana utsvene episcopal ushumiri, sezvinofanira vakatakura kunze kwesimba raMwari kusvika muumambo hwokudenga, inozivikanwa nechavangapomerwa upenyu uye rufu vakarurama anonzi mabhishopi. Pakati pavo, Vasiliy Veliky, Gregory mufundisi, Grigoriy Nissky, Ioann Zlatoust uye Nikolay Chudotvorets. Wokutanga waiva Saint Russian wechitatu Bishop Rostov kutaurirana. Leonty (1077).

akanyora kudaro muapostora Pauro kuti uchibatsirwa Mutsvene kunopiwa kune rimwe shoko rouchenjeri, mumwe shoko rokuziva, mumwe kutenda, mumwe mabasa esimba, mumwe kuprofita, mumwe zvipo zvokuporesa, nekune umwe kunzwisisa zvemweya, nekune umwe ndimi dzakasiyana-siyana, uye mumwe kududzirwa kwendimi Vakagovana mumwe zvake.

kutenda

Munyika yanhasi mifananidzo kwavatsvene, ivo vakateura ropa ravo kutenda kwechiKristu kwechokwadi, dzinonzi kutenda. The wokutanga kuurayirwa kutenda chepamusoro chezwi vakava Iisus Hristos, vakauya pachake sechibayiro nokuda kwezvivi vavanhu. Kufira chiKristu wechipiri akazova muapostora 70 Archdeacon Stefan (makore 33-36.).

kutenda

Vakaurawa kuti kuchiita zvikuru kwazvo kurwadziswa uye kurangwa, asi kumira vakasimba mukutenda, dzinonzi kutenda. Izvi zvinosanganisira Georgiya Pobedonostsa, St. Panteleimon ari Murapi, Dmitriya Solunskogo uye Anastasiyu Uzoreshitelnitsu.

hieromartyrs

Martyrs Mutsvene, vane tsika dzvene yainzi Tsvene Martyr. Pakati pavo, bhishopu muAndiyoki, Ignatius, Patriarch of Moscow uye All Russia, naHerimogene, Kuksha Pechersky, Nana Apansky (Nerovetsky).

uraya

Vakafira vechigaro uwandu mamongi uye nemasisita dzinonzi Martyr, kusanganisira Leakey Russian Saints Somuenzaniso, Grigoriya Pecherskogo, hunogara Near Anthony Cave.

kutenda

VaKristu yakapondwa kwete muzita, asi nokuda kwezvakaipa kwevanhu uye nokunyengera vanonzi Martyrs. Passion-vatakuri muRussia vaionekwa machinda matsvene Boris uye Gleb, uye wokupedzisira Russian chevaux Nicholas II uye mhuri yake.

zvivi

VaKristu, uyo, shure kutambudzwa uye kurwadziswa nokuda rakavhurika mbiri nokutenda muna Kristu paitambudzwa wakasara, akazozivikanwa zvivi. MuRussia, yakanga Maksim Ispovednik uye St Luke (hondo-Yasenetsky).

kusafarira

Mutsvene, zvasiya upfumi hwake nokuda kwokutenda, inonzi kusafarira. Uye pakutanga Cosmas uye Damian, hama ropa vakatambura sezvo kutenda muna III remakore.

akarurama

Machinda uye madzimambo, anozivikanwa nokuda kururama uye upenyu hunodiwa naMwari, kutarisira kusimbisa kutenda muna Kristu, sainted hafu. Izvi zvinosanganisira Prince Alexander Nevsky Prince Vladimir Kievsky.

yomufaro mukuru ine

Vamiririri mutsvene anozviramba, mosarudza Feat upenzi - upenzi zvokunze mufananidzo, kuti vawane kuzvininipisa dzakawanda. Muzana XIX remakore muRussia vakatanga kugadzira epithet dzvene "Akaropafadzwa", kureva kuti "yurodievy". Pakati vatsvene vakarumbidza Blessed Augustine. In Russia yekare aiva Vasiliy Blazhenny.

The Monks

VaKristu wana utsvene yemamongi vazviomesere vainzi Sts.

Izvi setsika inokosha ndivo havaoni welaurel uye dzimba dzemamongi, ndiye Anthony uye Feodosiy Pecherskie, Sergiy Radonezhsky uye Serafim Sarovsky.

Mukereke yechiKristu yakazozivikanwa seshanduro seane uchenjeri Antoniya Velikogo uye Efrema Sirina.

vakarurama

Vanhu chabudirira utsvene vanhuwo upenyu hwemhuri yake uye munharaunda, vanonzi vakarurama. MuTestamente Yakare yaiva Noah naJobho, muTestamende Itsva - Joachim uye Anna, uye Iosif Obruchnik, kubva vatsvene Russian - Ioann Kronshtadsky.

Stylites

The mumongi mutsvene, vakasarudza rinokosha Feat - tichifunga munamato uye amire pambiru, rinonzi Stylites. Izvi zvinosanganisira St. Simeon, uye Sawa Nikita Perejaslavskogo Vishera.

wonderworkers

Saints, inozivikanwa chipo zvishamiso zvinonzi vashandi chishamiso. Vakapupurira zvishamiso nderei ezvinhu nokuda canonization munhu mutsvene.

Pakati Wonderworkers kunyanya kunamatwa musande Nicholas Maira uye St. Anthony Roman.

mapenzi

Vakazvipira kubvuma oruoko kupenga anonzi mapenzi vatsvene. mhando iyi sakaremende vane okunyanyisa nzira kuparadzwa munhu kuzvikudza. Yakakurumbira mapenzi - nayo Prokopiy Ustyuzhsky uye Vasiliy Blazhenny.

Who somusande

Nhasi chiso utsvene vakarurama, vasande, zvivi, kutenda, nevatungamiriri Prince, mapenzi nokuda kwaKristu, vaporofita, nekuvatsvene, vaapostora uye evagelisty.

Zvino vanhu vachiverengwa pakati Holy Face, uyo, vasina kugamuchira kutenda rufu, inozivikanwa mabasa avo wakazvipira (hermits nemamongi). Pfungwa kuumbwa itsva siyana utsvene kuchiri kuenderera.

Chero chechi yeOrthodox vane mifananidzo yavatsvene. Icons nezvifananidzo zvavo vanobvumira munhu kutarisa munamato naMwari, izvo kunomubatsira kuwana rinowirirana kwete chete pacharo asiwo kunze nyika.