Tunka Valley. Nzvimbo uye zvinokwezva.

Tunka mupata - imwe nzvimbo yakaisvonaka kwazvo Buryatia. Paiva nesirika, ndarira, uye nendarama tea nzira. Uyewo, mupata anomhanya mugwagwa kubva Russia kuMongolia.

Location Tunka Valley

Tunka Mupata ari munharaunda yakakura kuenderera Baikal bheseni. It is anenge tenderera mhango. Valley zita rinobva Buryat shoko "tunehe", iro rinoreva "nokudzungaira." zita rake achiri vanosungirwa Tunka kumupata ichitenderera rwizi Tunka kuyerera napo.

Mupata akapoteredzwa kumakomo: kuchamhembe - the Tunka Alps, kubva kumavirira - Elotskim chaitika, kubva kumabvazuva - Elovskaya chaitika, kubva kurutivi rwezasi - the Khamar-Daban Range. Nechepakati widest nguva Valley Tunka ndiye chinhambwe pakati anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri vanenge 35 makiromita. Akapoteredza makomo dziri kunyanya kufukidzwa masango coniferous.

Tunkinskie Alps akaoma uye pamawere, kuenzana mawere. Urefu mamwe makomo pane 3 km. Nokuda rebei pakakwirira kumusoro kunyange yechipiri yezana muzhizha kazhinji vanoramba nesinou. Misoro Khamar-Daban wemakomo eJudhiya vane zvinyoronyoro woita chimiro.

Kubva Geological nemaonero Tunkinskaya mumupata rinomiririra yekare nyanza pasi. Somugumisiro pakati tectonic njodzi yakaparadzwa ane jumper simba, uye kare mvura rechirwere akapinda mugungwa.

Koymora

Kuchamhembe-dzokumadokero chikamu mumupata anonzi Koymora. nzvimbo iyi ine madziva akawanda, vamwe nzvimbo swamped. Yakanaka dzinongoitika ezvinhu, kusanganisira zvakawanda mwando, kuti nzvimbo yakanaka kurima. Local vagari kare akura ari floodplains Koymory mombe. Kare, zvakanga kuroorana purazi ikozvino - zvipfuwo zviduku kumapurazi.

TUNKA rwizi ruchiyerera napakati kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero chikamu mumupata, ane yakatangira muna Tunka Alps uye runoyerera murwizi Irkut (kuruboshwe rechibharo).

Irkut

Irkut River chinoyambuka kumugumo wokumaodzanyemba mumupata. The zita rerwizi wakabva Buryat shoko "irhu", iro rinoreva "misikanzwa." Uye chaizvoizvo, zvikuru akadaro hunhu rwizi dziriko. In akamanikana matombo anoisa Irkut unotsamwira simba karwizi, uye akabuda muchadenga, kunotsiviwa ne meanders.

The rwizi kunotangira chepamusorosoro rechando kumabvazuva chikamu Mountains Sayan uye runoyerera vakapinda Angara, sezvo rechibharo wayo kuruboshwe.

The Buryats pane yezvechitendero kuti anoti Irkut aida kutora mukadzi wake Angara, asi mwenga akamhanyira Yenisei. Sezvo Irkut kumanikidzwa nokusingaperi kubata kune mvura wake waaida kwake kusingaperi vachiedza.

pazvikomo

Kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva chikamu mumupata rakazara kungoda vaimbove kuputika basa. Zvakawanda pazvikomo, zvizhinji izvo akafukidzwa nemipaini dondo, vari haachandidi anoputika. kwakadzikira aya generalized zita pazvikomo, uye vamwe vavo, zvikuru vakakurumbira, mazita akakodzera. Kwakadaro, Somuenzaniso, Hara Baldock, Talskaya pamusoro, Shandagatay.

Pedyo pamusoro Talskaya vakapararira wakaiswa pakati chirambe chakapfava basalt boulders kuti kuputika mavambo. Mujinga chikomo ichi, uyewo vanenge Bugrov zvose, zvehura pasi kuoma nechando matsime. Zvinofadza panhau iyi Kuntensky Arshan - dhipoziti rwokuzvarwa mvura kubva mumwe yakatotsakatika anoputika. Pane dzinongoitika chicherwa matsime rurefu zviri rehydrogen sulphide, izvo vanoonekwa somushonga.

national Park

Tunka National Park ndokwenguva nzvimbo mamiriyoni 1,2 hectares. Rinosanganisira zvose Tunka mumupata. Observatory "Siberian Cross" riri kudzidza rezuva basa uye muridzi rimwe remasangano kwezuva materesikopu. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo rakasarudzwa kuti zvaanorumbidza kwenyeredzi, nokuti mhepo kupfuura yakachena uye yakajeka. Uyewo mupaki vari mamiziyamu matatu - (. With Kyren) (. Pamwe Pearl) Local Lore Ethnographic (. Pamwe Khoytogol) Uye nhoroondo chiBuddha.

Very yakanaka uye kakawanda ashanyirwa vashanyi Tunka Valley. Recreation nzvimbo, vakaisawo pano, vari kufarira chaizvo. Pane plesieroorde with hot uye kutonhora chicherwa mvura akadai Arshan Nilova Hermitage, Tower (s. Pearls) uye Honsor-Uul. Pano unogona kuyeva zvandakaona kuti kuzhinji Tunka mumupata. Nilov mumarenje - kushandisa pamwe radon matsime pamwe kuporesa ehupfumi. It ichibata mapfundo zvirwere ganda.

Mumupata kune nzvimbo rekare yokunamatira - Buha-Noyon (rinogona kushandurudzwa se "mukuru, muridzi, nzombe"). It inoratidza chena machena dombo pa 1,050 m, iyo yakaita nzombe. Kunze kwokuti Buha-Noyon ari totem yeko madzinza, pamusoro penhare iyi inokosha zvikuru uye muBhudha neKijuni (mu chiBhudha airemekedzwa sezvo Rinchen Khan, vaichengetedza nepfuma). Maererano netsika maonero, zvinonzi rambidzwa kushanyira rutumba iyi vasikana vaduku (ndiko kutenda kuti kutyisidzirwa iyi, kushaya mbereko). Asati kushanyira muBhudha mumongi chinobatanidza regadziriro kuchenesa tsika.

Tunka mupata - mumwe wevaya kunzvimbo yakawanda maonero akanaka uye dzinonakidza kuona.