Uchangamire - nayo rusununguko kana kuisa kodzero?

Uchangamire - ndicho chikamu unonyanyokosha paruzhinji uye dzakawanda mutemo. Kuziva chavagari, izvo kare akanga akasunganidzwa ndima kunotsanangurwa, sangano kuti, vanhu chokuita urongwa masimba inokosha.

Theorists gakava zviri "uchangamire" pfungwa. Zvaraireva sezvo zvemukati uye kwokunze rusununguko ehurumende haisi chaizvo yakarurama. Internal kuzvionera mune iyi haina kunzi kupinda mubvunzo, sezvo vanhu kugovera simba mumiririri miviri, nokudaro achivapa masimba administrative.

Kunzwisisa runozivisa tsanangudzo "uchangamire kwokunze". Izvi imhaka dambudziko zvaiita kutaura pamusoro rusununguko upi nyika mumaratidzirwo kwenyika dzepasi pose. Close vatorwa gwara pamwe, zvokutengeserana uye upfumi basa - izvi zvose kunosimbisa pakudyidzana rinoti kubva mumwe. Zvakaratidza kuti, pamutemo, mumwe nyika inogona kuitisa vatorwa mutemo pamusoro njere. Asi chokwadi, mambo ane ndoda enyika kurema kana haisi nhengo dzakawanda, inoumbwa ano vatungamiriri zvoupfumi.

Izvo akasarudza kupinda mumwe kana mumwe mubatanidzwa, hurumende rinova kumanikidzwa kuti atungamirire kwete kunze asiwo chete womukati mutemo mune imwe nzira, nechokwadi zvaidiwa mitemo.

Mumwe mamiriro ezvinhu kuitwa imwe munharaunda iri kuunza mitemo yenyika kupinda zvinoenderana mugadziriro dzakawanda chibvumirano (s). Kazhinji, zvinyorwa izvi mutsai zvinodiwa kuti dhigirii kudzivirira zvakasikwa kodzero womunhu, asi chokwadi pamusoro kumanikidzwa yekupindurwa National repamutemo kuumbwa, nokuda zveupfumi uye enyika nokurovererwa, Unobudisa mubvunzo pamusoro uchangamire. Izvi zvinotungamirira aifanira kuwana mamwe zvakakwana tsanangudzo ano chokwadi akadzidza muchikwata.

Saka, uchangamire vanhu kunomupa mukana kuumba mumiririri miviri. Last, ngatiite nesimba, kuburikidza zvinogona vachimiririra uye kufarira chavagari kuitisa zvemukati uye dzimwe negwaro. Saka, muna yakamanikana pfungwa yokuti changamire ipfupi nekugona ehurumende kutaura nedzimwe nyika dzakawanda munhandare achimiririra vanhu vake, tora zvibvumirano, chibvumirano nokubatana, etc.

The chidzoke vachibvuma itsva inoti ine mhando mbiri dzinoita. The dzakawanda anogona kubvuma rusununguko dzidzo, iyo yaiva chikamu hombe mutakuri changamire. Tsika iyi rinoitwa mune post-Soviet nguva, apo venyika yacho USSR akagamuchira rusununguko. Uchangamire - iri, muchiitiko ichi, kuzivikanwa pamusoro rusununguko dzidzo, unova zvakaitika "statehood". Mienzaniso munyika dzakadaro Georgia, Armenia, Latvia, Estonia nevamwe.

Chechipiri nzira rusununguko, mamiriro - ndiye kuziva uchangamire dzidzo, izvo, naizvozvo, haana chiitiko beingness yakazvimirira mamiriro. Saka, mune riri chii zvino Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan uye kuKazakhstan kuti kusada Union haana zvakafanana zita akaumba masangano.

Zvikurukuru chaikoshawo ndivo nyika vane changamire kunozivikanwa muchidimbu. Abkhazia, South Ossetia, Trans-Dniester uye Nagorno-Karabakh Republic kwemakore anoda kusvika 20 makore, havasi kuzivikanwa vomunyika dzakawanda sezvo vakazvimirira vanotongwa wokumwe negwaro ukama.