VaAborigine - venyika imwe nzvimbo

Iri izwi rinoreva muchikwata che nevakawanda ruzivo. Akanga achishingaira kushandiswa, uye mune zvesayenzi chimurenga, uye mune kwezuva nezuva pakutaura. Zvichakadai, kwete zvose vane pfungwa zvakajeka yaro yepakutanga mavambo uye zvirevo. Naizvozvo, pane chikonzero kuti kufungisisa mubvunzo: zvemo - ndiani? Uye sei vakasiyana nevamwe mapoka vemo?

Kubva munhoroondo yebudiriro

Population ndima uye makondinendi kumbova yakatsiga. Kwemazana emakore, ndizvo muitiro kutamira chikuru madzinza ari nzvimbo itsva. Izvi vagara vandifungira vanoverengeka zvoupfumi uye enyika zvikonzero. Vanhu vakatiza nzara, hondo uye matenda, kana chete kutsvaka nzvimbo itsva, enzanisa zvakanaka nevaya okunze uye mukana kuwedzera upfumi. Uye munzira vakatamira vari dzinenge nguva dzose akasangana vanonzi "zvemo." Ndizvo vaya amborarama munzvimbo. Navo akapeta nenzira dzakasiyana. Dzimwe nguva vaiva chaizvo runyararo. Asi panguva yaitonga weboka nyika, kubva nemitanhatu nemisere remakore, ukama izvi kazhinji kuwana chimiro kurwisana nezvombo. For yaitonga zvemo - ndiko, kupfuura zvose, vaya kwavatadzisa andobata nyika itsva.

Kubva munhoroondo izwi

The zita zvizvarwa zvemo yekare zvakakwana, shoko rinoshandiswa zvikuru mararamire echiKristu. Izwi iri, sezvo vakawanda zvesayenzi uye nounyanzvi Mutauro ndiko Latin mavambo. VaAborigine - avo vakambogara mundima idzodzo vasati vabata kudzora mauto "guta guru munyika." Roman Empire iri refu aenda, asi shoko racho refu ruzivo uye zvikuru kushandiswa. Rinogona kunzwika munezvimwe enyika tsika uye mune zvesayenzi chimurenga. Kazhinji rinoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana rokufananidzira rinoreva. Ane Shoko iroro uye anoreva zvakafanana. VaAborigine - ndiwo chete vanhu vanomirira tsanangudzo "autochthonous" uye "zvemo". Ndirwowo nyika zvayo kushandiswa nan'anuro Aboriginal ndiye okuti "zvizvarwa zvemo."

Zvemo yeNyika Itsva

Kakawanda, Indigenous rangarira, kana totaura munhoroondo kukura muna North America. Zvichida hapana njodzi vaAborigine haana kusuruvara sezvo muUnited States. Vagari eumambo mundima yeAmerica rakapotsa zvinoparadzwa kuuya kubva mhiri kwemakungwa European budiriro. Uye kwete nguva dzose muAmerican maIndia vakanga pasi mumuviri zvachose. Mostly vakanga kufa kudzingwa yemadzitateguru dzinogarisana uye akamanikidza kupatsanurwa kubva chinyakare mararamiro. Izvi vanotozvikuvadza kwakatungamirira kudhakwa akaunzwa nevanhu chena. Uye sezvo Somugumisiro - kuruzhinji uye pachake kudzikisirana pamwe tevera degeneration. Not yakanakisisa mamiriro ezvinhu kuti Aboriginal vanhu yakanga panguva kukura kondinendi Australian. Zvikuru vanofara aiva kutapwa runodiwa yeSouth America. nhasi Amazon vaAborigine vanoumba guru kwazvo emadzinza vari kondinendi. Uyezve, havana kurarama kunyanya chete dzinongoitika zvakatipoteredza, uye kuti zvizvarwa zvizhinji wamadzibaba avo, apo kuramba mutauro wavo, tsika, chitendero, uye mudzimba tsika. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvavari kukwezvwa yacho vakawanda vashanyi vanobva munyika yose. VaAborigine, ane mapikicha vashongedze showcase dzakawanda masangano kufamba tiri mumwe chikuru zvinokwezva South America.

VaAborigine muRussia

Sezvineiwo munyanyobudirira kwaiva dambudziko ravaIndia avanhu rakagara richidudzirwa vaigara kuchamhembe-okumabvazuva expanses yeRussian Empire. Hatigoni kutaura kuti Colonisation kweSiberia kwakaitika zvachose pasina kunetsana. Vazhinji mhiri-Ural subjugators dzezvimwe akadai Ermak, nguva nenguva vanoita mukurwisana nezvombo pamwe zvemo. Asi vakawanda Indigenous Peoples yeRussian revatema zvachose yokuzvidira. Nokuti kukura kwavo uye zvakanaka uye zvakawanda chakaitwa pamberi chimurenga uye panguva Soviet yenhoroondo. Asi apo nhamba ravaIndia marudzi okumusoro ane rakadzikama katsika kutapudzwa. Havasi vose ava vanhu vanoda kuramba tsika nemararamiro, vakawanda vanosarudza nzira kuitwa uye zvishoma nezvishoma nemukuparadzwa ari makuru madzinza.