Vienna, Hofburg: tsananguro, nhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Kana uri kuronga kuenda Vienna, ipapo nyaya ino ichava kufarira kwamuri. Zvino tichataura pamusoro mumwe zvinokwezva. Iye, chokwadi, ndizvo womumhuri yeUnited guru Austria. Munhu anofarira Vienna, ari Hofburg zvakare chinokwezva. Uye chii Castle ichi? Izvi ndizvo zvatinofanira ikozvino kutaura muudzame kutsanangura nhoroondo yaro, uyewo chitarisiko.

yakakurumbira nhangaruvazhe

Hofburg (Vienna) - kwoumbozha Runako nhaka pakati Habsburg youmambo, riri yeAustria guru. Nokufamba kare vamiririri vayo vakasiya bhodhi zvizvarwa zvakawanda zvenyu zvavo pakudzorwa nechepakati masimba Europe mhuri. Hofburg, iyo yakava dzokugara yavabati, yakavakwa 1278.

Munguva yedu hazvisi chete yakasiyana Architectural ensemble kuti anosanganisa dzakawanda zvitaera, izvozvo kunosanganisirawo isingawanzowanikwi kwemasimba enyika rarities vakakurumbira. Vamwe vatsvakurudzi uye vafambi akadana muzinda zvakaoma muguta. pfungwa Scientific vanodavira kuti Hofburg Castle (Vienna) yakavambwa pamusoro nzvimbo muzvivako chinotokurudzira yekare.

Description Palace

The kuitika wamambo yakaoma ane wandei inokosha zvinoriumba zvikamu. Izvi chivanze Swiss muna Renaissance manyorero. Chapel, ndiye muenzaniso Gothic werudzii mapurani, izvo kubva 1498, tichiimba akakurumbira munyika yose Boys Choir.

The Imperial chefuma Hofburg (Vienna) kunoramba vaisanganisa zvivako zvitsva, somumiririri imba panguva yokutonga kwake vakauya chinhu chitsva yemauto zvakaoma.

gedhi Swiss uye stables

Ferdinand I muna 1552 vakavaka suwo Swiss kuburikidza paunogona kuenda mativi in Burg. The sikweya pacharo chinokosha kubva mumaonero nhoroondo imwe nzvimbo. Mumazuva akare zvakanga pano achatonga vanhu mhosva izvi kana zvimwe, chaiye kana zvekufungidzira mhosva. Kufanorongwa jousting Tournaments uye gare gare - vaipemberera zvechiuto. Pagedhi pacharo, yakavakwa muna chakafanana nedenga, rakanga rakatemerwa nendarama refu pamazita Ferdinand pfuma. Architecture gedhi akakweretwa kubva vavaki wekare weRoma. The zita akauya zvikuru gare gare, munguva yokutonga Empress Marii Terezii. Sezvo zvakanga muAtlantic pasuo iyi Swiss Guard.

On mirairo Maximilian II avaka stables, panguva iyoyo akanga kuchinjwa. Zvino vakaronga unyanzvi maberere.

Rudolf II yakapera kuvakwa dzokugara of Empress, vakazosunungurwa vaimudana Amalienburg. Apo Leopold ari ndakanga vasiyana bapiro pamberi pamakamuri, kunonzi - Leopoldovo bapiro. Uyezve, zvave vakagadzirira pamwe vanozivikanwa wineries.

Vienna, Hofburg. Spanish nhandare chivakwa: tsananguro

Karl VI anozivikanwa mupiro wake kuvandudzika of Hofburg. Spanish nhandare chivakwa yakavakwa pamusoro mirairo yake. Ainziwo pakufamba chikoro Spanish uye Equestrian kutamba. Uye vachiri kurira Schubert uye Mozart pano ndivo mabhiza lipitsianskoy rudzi. Mune rimwe ramaguta of hweAustria-Hungary - Lipica, zvino ndiyo nharaunda Slovenia, Archduke Charles II akauya erudzi urwu namabhiza. Charles VI zvakare akarayira kuvakwa Imperial Library muna 1722. emakore akawanda asati chiitiko ichi, kuti Habsburgs akatanga kuunganidza dzakaunganidzwa mabhuku, rwakazokura mumwe vakapfuma muEurope. Emperor Charles VI akavaka yoga chivakwa ichi muunganidzwa yakakura.

Munguva Marii Terezii izvozvo yakavakwa Burgtheater. Nokukurumidza akava mumwe yakakurumbira dzemitambo muTestamende World. Theater Chiitiko vave vachiona vazhinji wehurumende Somuenzaniso, Mozart kuti shasha zvakasikwa.

Emperor Joseph II avaka Joseph-neliö pamwe Equestrian chifananidzo chamambo.

Treasury Habsburg (Imperial)

Zvino nguva yakagara Habsburg madzimambo ndivo mamiziyamu dzakawanda. Mumwe wavo zita hwakajeka zvikuru - imba pfuma Habsburg, kana Imperial pfuma yemashoko. Pano unogona kuwana zviratidzo simba madzimambo ekare eRoma, Somuenzaniso, Crown Hutsvene hweRoma. Kune dzimwe zvisaririra simba roumambo - munondo Imperial, netsvimbo youshe Habsburgs vakaita, maererano nengano ari simba rakafanana nerenyati hwamanda. Power, zvikamu makuru anokosha. Apa pane kwamagwaro sezvakarayirwa pafuma Golden Fleece. The miziyamu dangwe kwebhokisi ane zvikuru simba, maererano nengano. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sezvo pfumo Destiny, izvo mumwe kumasoja Pondiyo Pirato wakabaya mutumbi waJesu pamuchinjikwa.

Kamubhedha vana imba youmambo, akasimuka mugwenzi, nendarama, nezvimwe zvizhinji kwazvo uye zvinoshamisa, vane unyanzvi uye nhoroondo ukoshi rakaoma kushandura kupinda mari yakaenzana. Kuti tisvike miziyamu ichi kunogona kuva pamusoro pevhu, kusvika pachiteshi "Herrengasse".

How zvikuru ndivo matikiti?

Hofburg muVienna inogona kushanyirwa kubva September kuna June, pamwe pfumbamwe mangwanani kusvikira hafu kare shanu manheru. Uye pamwe mapfumbamwe mangwanani kusvikira matanhatu manheru muna July uye August. A tikiti nokuti mukuru kunodyira euros gumi. Children pakati pemakore matanhatu nevatanhatu vachakwanisa kuwana tikiti kunodyira euros matanhatu. Kana vashanyi uchida kunakidzwa kuimba akakurumbira korasi yose nyika vakomana, zvakakodzera kutenga matikiti pachine.

Chapel of Palace Ensemble

Pakati zvinokwezva zviripo kudoma Hofburg Chapel St. George Church of St. Augustine. Zviri pano kuti akaomeswa moyo vamiririri youmambo Habsburg hwedzinza.

Uye kunyanya chinozikamwa machena Pyramid, inova guva Marie Christine. Aiva mwanasikana kufarira kuti Empress Maria Theresa. Vanowira chapero ichi kunogona chete kuva nokugadzwa chete.

mamiziyamu

Chiizve zvichiratidza Vienna, Hofburg? Papyrus Museum iri nhandare wenhare. Pano hwaponeswa kupfuura kuunganidzwa chepappryi yekare.

Kazhinji, kuti Hofburg Palace muVienna anobvumawo establishments vakadaro vanenge makumi maviri. Ikoko Globe Museum uye kungozvifunga, iyo Ethnographic Museum uye inonyanya kufarirwa pakati Empress Elizabeth, uyo wose anonzi Sisi. Pane miziyamu, iyo inoratidza sirivha uye porcelain dzemhuri youmambo. Mumwe mazita ayo - sirivha pandiri. Mumhanzi Museum, mukuwedzera zvisingawanzoitiki zvisakamboonekwa pfungwa vashanyi vatungamiriri kupa kwaya achinyora enyika chete pasi Baton of Viennese waltz - Strauss.

vafambi Hungry havana kusiya Hofburg. On mundima youmambo mubindu, pedyo greenhouses, ndiye akanaka uye unodziya resitorendi.

Pakupedzisira, duku

Zvino kuti iwe unoziva zviratidzo Vienna. Imperial Palace - mumuzinda ichi zvinokosha kushanyirwa. Hazvina akanaka uye hunakidze. Saka, iva nechokwadi kuti vauye Vienna.