"Volkswagen Passat B5": varidzi wongororo uye mapikicha

Kana uri mwoyo chiratidzo "Volkswagen", asi havana chokwadi pamwe yokupedzisira kusarudzwa motokari zvakananga, zviri chisarudzo mumagazini ino kuchabatsira kudzokorora. It ichakurukura zvikuru mukurumbira motokari kubva Wolfsburg pamusika dzisiri, akunda kuzivikanwa kwavo dzazvinogara varidzi. Inonzi nyeredzi nguva yake, sezvo kunyange pashure pemakore ndichibvunza kushandisa Sedan kana chiteshi ngoro "Passat B5" anoramba akakodzera uye kwazvo michina ezvinhu. Pasinei zvimwe zvikanganiso, wemishonga hunhu motokari iyi dzinofarirwa zvinogona vatengi, sezvo parameters izvi pamwe zvine mari haigoni kupa vakwikwidzi ayo.

A Nhoroondo shoma

First "Volkswagen Passat B5" wakatangwa muna 1996. The paruzhinji muenzaniso idzva vakauya pfungwa, sezvo motokari iyi akasikwa ari rakavimbika pachikuva kuti "Audi-A4", iro raiva rakakurumbira pakati yevagari. Naizvozvo, pakati motokari idzi kwazvo zvakafanana chassis, injini, urongwa zvakamisa hurongwa uye nemagungano. Saka, muna muenzaniso "Volkswagen Passat B5" simba chirimwa iri longitudinally pane transversely sezvo dzimwe michina. Uyezve, "motokari dzevanhu" chizvarwa wechishanu zvechigarire -vhiri zvose nemotokari, izvo kunovimbisa kwaye throughput uye manageability achienzaniswa chivhariso kuita. Panguva iyoyowo, vatengi wokutanga nadzurudzo anopa zvakasiyana mbiri muviri - a Sedan uye chiteshi ngoro. Ivo zvakasiyana kugona uye Rigidity kwesimba zvinhu hunovimbisa kuchengeteka yakazobuda uye kukwanisa kufamba mitoro yakakura.

facelift muviri

Muna 2000, "Volkswagen Passat B5" Ndaifunga restyling. VW Group asarudza yokugadziridza pakuonekwa motokari iri pfupi yakadaro nokuda mukuru kudiwa womuenzaniso ichi. Vatengi vakakundwa akanaka gozvo muchina, vakasununguka yokutandarira, riri kunoenderana dzinoitwa nguva, uye ake kwakarungwa nepurani. Visual update mumotokari muviri, izvo akaenda kambani German, kwakakonzerwa kukwezvana nzeve vechidiki, sezvo zvaifungwa kuti "Volkswagen Passat B5" inhoroondo ya vakura zera boka. Somugumisiro kuchinja sei chete kunze ari motokari uye muviri wayo zvikamu, motokari akatanga kutarisa zvikuru zvikukutu uye anokwezva kupfuura ayo vamutangira. Panguva iyoyowo, simba kuita, achitaura kugadzikana uye masimba havana ndavhiyiwa change - motokari yakaramba kuchiva mumwe mutyairi.

midziyo

Uyu wokuenzanisira VW mupfumi mwero zvokushandisa, kunyange zvazvo nyanzvi zhinji uye vakatsoropodza wakaoma mukati pamusoro motokari chisingazivi dzibude patani mhinduro. With kurutivi chinhu chakakombama, varidzi vaifarira ichi chaiwo nehasha, iyo, pamwe unhu chinoita maitiro uye kushanda kunoita motokari ine kufarira vose vagere shure kwake mudhiraivho. Ergonomics uye kuputira ari Sedan "Passat B5 'uyewo yakavhomorwa kutsoropodzwa. Kumashure chigaro vanhu vatatu uri nyore akareba kupfuura avhareji. Stock mukati roominess yakakwana kunzwa kumanikidzika pamakumbo ako kana mumhu.

Zvisinei, varidzi mota izvi kutara zvimwe payakaipira. Kunoratidza undersized nezvionioni Sedan "Passat B5". Reviews kwavatariri kwakaratidza kuti kudzokorora zvausingakwanisi rechishanu chizvarwa yokutevedzera, zvakakonzera zvinetso zvikuru. Vakawanda mudonzvo zvakachinja zvishoma girazi avo aigona kupa zvakakodzera zvayakaita. Panewo motokari nezvayakaipira dzinosanganisira:

• nematambudziko nechepakati nokukiya uye neshure muvharo actuation (inowanikwa chete ngoro);
• kushomeka nenharo nezvigaro zvepamberi kushanda nezvechisarudzo ichi (kana pane chinokosha Kushatiswa zvigaro apo furo achisunda wiring zvinhu uye zvakohwewa ndokuzviisa pamatanda).

powertrains

Kuwanda injini motokari "Passat B5" nguva dzose akaramba vaidada muenzaniso uyu. Pashure iye apedza zvose peturu uye Diesel powerplants nokuda rechishanu chizvarwa "Volkswagen". The zvikuru nevanhu ava kwaiva chinovhura 1,8 litres, ukuwo simba kupfuura - 4-fő V-obraznik. Dzimwe shanduro dzinowanikwa mumigwagwa yedu kushoma chaizvo, sezvo motokari idzi havana kununurwa uye pamutemo akasvika munharaunda mamiriro pamusika dzisiri mu Europe. Shoma vatengi vanoda kuenda kunze nokuda muchina "Passat B5", mufananidzo paIndaneti okisheni haana dzechokwadi. Pane imwe nzira: chikumbiro kuna nevamiririri, asi zvino pfungwa pamwechete chokuendesa motokari kubva Europe yakarasikirwa kushanda kwayo nokuda yakawedzera mutengo.

mutengo yenhengo

Repair kuti injini vakanga yakaiswa pamusoro "Volkswagen" uye kusiyaniswa kuvimbika, dzimwe nguva zvakakonzera zvinetso zvikuru. All mhosva fastidiousness kuti mafuta yepamusoro uye magadzirirwo kunzwisisa - saka kubvisa nguva bhandi, zvakakodzera nekukatanura yose pamberi chikamu motokari. Yakapiwa kuti kuchinja uku zvinokosha Consumable mudukusa ose 120 000 km ipapo pamwe naye uye akaita kumanikidzwa prophylaxis kana kugadzwa mvura pombi uye vose rollers. Vamwe injini chaizvo vakarongeka uye asingauyi kudya mafuta. Vanoratidza divi zvaanogona mumadhorobha runyararo uyewo munzira. Uyewo, shanduro "Passat B5 Turbo Kompressor C200» anogona kuziva uye zvakaisvonaka emuchina - 163 zvapano kunopfuura zvakakwana yokubudisa polutoratonnogo motokari.

Suspension uye uchityaira waivako

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvinoriumba uye motokari zviyero hazvina kuitirwa kuti chenhando migwagwa. The simba pfungwa kuturika vari levers kuti vaneta vari Makomba uye kuchereka. Designers havana kukwanisa kuchinja vemunyika shanduro motokari kune utsinye mugwagwa ezvinhu. Kunyanya chenjera dambudziko iri pamberi-nemotokari Sedan "Passat B5": wongororo vanoti hapana akagadzawo danda Semi-zvaanoda chinoda Nokuraramisa kanenge kamwe chete 100 000 makiromita, asi shanduro 4WD ane zvakakwana kumucheto yokuchengeteka kuti achienda mudslides . Pano, kuti kuturika kwakaoma, uye kunyange kuchereka duku kuti mutyairi vakatakurwa mukakachurwa mazino. Nokuti ezvinhu edu anofanira kuva chinhu vasununguka, anokwanisa "kumedza" ake kumeso Swing anorovera uye kuchereka. Asi ndima chitubu akatsauka uye ukapisa murwi regai mwoyo - vatyairi "Tradewinds" havana chavanoziva pamusoro rwakapetwa kana famba dzomuviri inosangana pamwe nyoro chassis.

sevhisi

Kana vakasarudza motokari kutenga "Passat B5" (chiteshi ngoro kana Sedan), zvinokosha kufunga kudhura kwayo, kunyange inokosha configuration. mutengo Izvi nokuda chivimbo yevatengi kuti ravaigona kuchikuva pamusoro "Audi", iro ndedzechokwadi, asi kwemitengo nazvo. Nokutenga kuti "Volkswagen", iwe kuwana vakanyatsoshongedzwa uye vakasununguka motokari ine kwazvo simba kuita uye kukurukurwa. Panguva iyoyowo, rokuti kutsvaka haungavhenekeri nematambudziko, sezvo basa nzvimbo yacho mugadziri yaiva anenge ose pakona mamiriro.

Chii unofanira kutsvaka kana kutenga motokari nacho?

Panguva iyoyowo pakusarudza munhu kwaye kopi pamusoro musika iyo yechipiri vanofanira kuteerera pangozi zvikuru mitezo uye motokari zvinoriumba. Kazhinji, izvi zvinosanganisira:

• nokuti motokari ari Sedan - the shangu pachifunhiro charo, izvo zvakasimba kungatikanganisa panguva majoini;
• Injini mirwi yokurwa (insufficiently yakavimbika). Kunyange kuchinja diki iri geometry muviri tsaona zvakakonzera kwakaderera ari kutara Unit nodes.

Kana motokari akaparadzirwa akanyatsosvika, zvino, Ungangove, ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu achangobuda yemashoko wekambani German. Decent kurira kuputira rinowanikwa chete ari mushanduro 1999 kusunungurwa, izvozvo rinongotaura kupinda mheremhere, iro rakabudiswa peturu injini. "Passat B5" ndiko kudzivirira haana kubudirira zvizere ruzha Diesel jenareta.

zvakawanikwa

Zvino, motokari iyi inogona kuwanikwa zvakanaka hwokugadzira zvimiso 200 000 rubles. Kana wasvikapo rombo uye panguva rokuongorora zvichakurukurwa achidzidziswa mharidzo, nokuti kukumbira kusvika 300 000 rubles. Zvisinei, munhu kutarisana vaongo- yaifanira mumusangano, kunyange motokari dzakadai "Passat B5". Photos kana magazini macheki uye bhuku TO kubatsira kuona dzi uye outs mumotokari uye nhoroondo yaro - kubva nokungwarira muridzi, vanofanira kuwanikwa. Kuziva nuances izvi kuchaita kuti kuchinja kwokupedzisira mutengo kana kuchengeta nenguva kudzivirira zvakakodzera dzakabatana.