Writer Veller Mihail: Biography, mapikicha uye pakarongwa yakanakisisa mabasa

Chii chaungaita iwe rinotiudzei nezvoUmambo munyori Weller? Chekutanga, ndiwo - chimwe chezvinhu mufashoni wepanguva vanyori, uye chepiri yakakurumbira TV gakava mukwikwidzi. Asi vashoma vanoziva kuti tenzi kuitika pamusoro chinyoreso kamwe aishanda somudzidzisi, Mason, muvezi, Drover uye kutungamirira! Tinopa iwe tinyatsoziva dzinonakidza chokwadi kubva Biography kumunyori Weller, pasi nyaya yake uye enganonyorwa!

Biography

Michael Weller akaberekwa muna 1948 muUkraine. Ake mudiki yose yakapera mapoka avarwi zvechiuto uye Trans-Baikal kuSiberia, nekuti baba vake aiva mukuru. Michael kudzidza chikoro muna 1966 muna Mogilev, nenzira, ane menduru yegoridhe. Mugore iroro paakapinda dhipatimendi wokuRussia philology pa LSU. Makore mana gare gare, Weller akatora resabata uye akaenda kuCentral Asia. Kuti aite izvi, iye kunyange akanga kuedzesera chirwere chepfungwa. Kusvikira pakuguma Chirimo vakadzungaira, uye mumatsutso akatamira Kaliningrad. Muguta rino, akapfuura ane zvokunze kosi uye mukwasvi pamusoro trawler hove akaenda refu ndege.

Muna 1971, remangwana munyori Weller achiri anosarudza kudzorerazve chesekondari, uye anodzivirira chitupa muna 1972.

Pashure paizvozvo, Michael akatsiviwa vanenge makumi matatu ounyanzvi hwokugadzira! Aiva revashanyi gwaro iri miziyamu, muvhimi mu kweArctic, Piyona, Vawisi, Roofer, Mason, zvokuvakisa mukuru, silkscreen, wenhau, digger ... Uye kuti mumakore mana chete.

Muna 1976, Weller achinyatsotaurira mabhuku mabasa. Zvisinei, basa rake rokutanga vakaramba kudzokororwa kwemaBhaibheri ekare zvose. Post munyori Weller akatanga chete muna 1978. Uye muna 1983 akasunungura muunganidzwa wake nyaya pfupi vanoda kutanga "Ndinoda kuva janita." Kubvira rakatanga meteoric vosimba kunyora basa Kadets. Kubvira 1983, ari Weller munyori akabudisa enganonyorwa anopfuura 40, muunganidzwa nyaya pfupi.

mhuri

Pane Biography ari munyori Mihaila Vellera uye ruzivo pamusoro upenyu hwake pachake. Muna 1986 akaroora mumwe akapedza kudzidza venhau fakaroti Anna Agriomati. Kwapera gore, iye akaberekwa mwanasikana, Valentina. Zvino munyori Weller uye mhuri yake anogara Moscow.

zvisikwa

Sezvo aibvuma nokuda munyori pachake, pashure yokutanga akabudirira kuunganidzwa muupenyu hwake hapana anonakidza. Akatungamirira upenyu munhu akarurama agere padhesiki rake uye anonyora mabhuku. Nenzira iyi, kunyange achitarisira kugara yacho kubva pakutengeswa mabhuku aya. Zvisinei, muna hurukuro yake Michael kakawanda akati kuti makore anosvika makumi mana emabhuku haana kumuisa mari.

To musi, Mihail Iosifovich Veller ndiye kubudisa mari munyori Russian. Chete muna 2000 vakauya racho sezvakarayirwa 400 zviuru makopi emabhuku ake!

"Rendezvous Celebrity"

"Periodicals" Nokuti nguva yokutanga iri bhuku munyori Weller yakabudiswa muna 1990 ne vanobudisa Tallinn. Ichi yakasiyana muunganidzwa autobiographical nyaya, izvo zvinotyisa chimiro anoudza pamusoro njodzi dzakasiyana munyori, basa rake uye basa. Uyezve, munyori anoita izvozvo zvishoma chibhende, pakubvisa nyaya pfungwa youzivi. Kubva yake Biography Weller Achitendeukira kumubvunzo zvichaitika chizvarwa chose. Ndiyo nyaya yacho zvinovava nzira nyeredzi kuburikidza minzwa safambika, nyaya "Chakundikana" chizvarwa, kumanikidzwa kuramba mumumvuri dzamadzibaba avo makuru.

Michael Weller anoudza zvakaipa divi mabhuku nyika, kurasikirwa chose kuona zvakare zvakakwana chake.

"The Adventures pamusoro Major Zvyagin"

Muna 1991 rakasvika Bhuku 100,000 makopi ebhuku iri rakasiyana. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi chokwadi ushingi. Hongu, uye Zvyagin chaizvoizvo asina chinhu chikuru. Iye - a Retired Major. Zvino chiremba. Asi murume uyu - "muchinjikwa pakati" yekare somuzivi uye Robin Guda. Zvyagin nguva dzose anoziva zvokuita. Uye zvinoita kuti zvinhu zvaunofanira vamwe vanhu. Nokuti avo zvakanaka. "The Adventures pamusoro Major Zvyagin" - iri bhuku chaiyo nemhanza. Good muuki Zvyagin kunochinja upenyu uye upenyu hwevanhu, uye anozviita pasina mashiripiti. Chokwadi, mumwe rungano - nhema, asi nepanomboratidza kunogona kurondwa pano: Kana munhu achida - saka anogona! Chii chamunoda? Kadets anoziva mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu zvakakosha kutenda pachako. Uye vachiri kuziva zvokuita.

"Knife Seryozha Dovlatov"

Unoda kuziva nei munyori haaiti kufanana Weller munyori Dovlatov? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa mubhuku "Knife Seryozha Dovlatov". Bhuku rino uchareva kuti Sergei Dovlatov pachake asingazivi, akaita chaizvo basa muupenyu Kadets.

nyaya iyi - haanzwisisiki, pamberi vaverengi. Asi norubatsiro zvarakanga pfungwa hazvirevi kukanganisika. To rokupedzisira peji Weller unochengeta vaverengi muchizvidya. Kufembera uye mukufunga haana chokuita zvizere, asi kuguma ose zvidimbu achawira munzvimbo.

"Samovar"

Chimwe chezvinhu dzichipesana mabhuku Mihaila Vellera vanoda "Samovar" yakabudiswa muna 1996. nganonyorwa iyi haina kufanana munhu basa munyori. Mariri zvinomutsa nyaya chaizvo kunzwisisa. Sei upenyu mabasa uye nei izvozvo zvakaipa? Nei tose tirarame? Nei tasvika kuti, chii akauya? Uye, chokwadi, iri kukosha mubvunzo: Pane mufaro muupenyu? Kwouzivi uye zvinotyisa bhuku anogadziriswa dilemmas zvose izvi. Magamba "Samovar" - pakutanga kuaona varwere zvikuru kuzvidzivirira chipatara private. Kutaura zvazviri, havana - ndivo vatongi chaivo venyika! Zviri ivo, vanoti Michael I., kudzora zvinozoitika hwevanhu uye nhoroondo.

Mubhuku rino, hapana miganhu uye inorambidza. Writer Mikhail Veller inoti zvose: mugumo womunhu, rudo, refu ... Seven vakaremara pakuitisa zvinotyisa kuedza achiedza kupindura mibvunzo inokosha yevanhu.

"Mutumwa Pisa"

basa iri - a surreal itsva zvakafanotaurwa 1999. Zvinoshamisa kuti zvichaitika izvi kuramba kuzadziswa! In yayo non-mureza Style Weller anoramba zvokufungidzira pamusoro "sei kuti nyika nani?" Uye kana iri "Adventures pakati Major Zvyagin," munyori kunobatsira vaverengi kuronga upenyu pachake, kuti "nhume" anopa zano iri sechivako ehurumende.

Bhuku rinotiudza kuti vakawanda hope kuti nhasi. Asi ndiko chete mweya haisi kukwana, uye zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda. Asi Weller magamba vanokwanisa zvikuru. Zano iri zvose nyore uye zvakaoma, zviri zvikuru sezvazviri uye panguva imwe chete haimbodaviriki. nganonyorwa Izvi kune vaverengi vanoda kumboita chakanaka kuzungura upenyu.

"Utsinye"

muunganidzwa Uku M. Weller, rakabudiswa muna 2003, zvimwe zvakafanana kupfuura bhuku, uye musangano kinoromane. All nyaya akasiyana emuchina uye nokubwinya yaingowanikwa cinema. muunganidzwa kutaurwa - vanhu simba kwake, simba. adventurers izvi havasi kukwanisa kukunda zvipingamupinyi, asi kuita izvozvo. Vatsoropodzi ona: dzakaunganidzwa "Utsinye" - iri anenge apedza manyorero, izvo unogona (uye tinofanira) kupfura kufirimu akanaka!

"Bhizimisi rangu"

Chii chingataurwa pamusoro "My Business" yokufungidzira? Tsanangudzo iyi yose vatsungirire Mihaila Vellera - kubva pauduku. Adolescence, vechidiki munyori Mihaila Vellera, ake makore kuyunivhesiti. Chakatishamisa shanduko nguva uye nzvimbo hakurevi kukanganisa chimiro gamba. Zviri kutoti chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo nzvimbo dzokuona. Gamba dzose unyanzvi, nguva dzose kumativi zvakanaka. Zvinobikwa kukudzwa kumboitika. Zvinonzi rwakazvitsaurira kuti paumbwe unhu uye kukurira kuoma upenyu ezvinhu. Hatigoni kutaura kuti chokupedzisira nhoroondo huru hunhu akakwanisa kukunda Challengers zvose kuchera kagodo? muunganidzwa wake achiri kutanga vakaona chiedza!

Anotanga bhuku zvakare ushingi mutsara munyori: "Ndichaedza kukudzidzisa kuda upenyu!" Zvose zvakafanana shanduro yakazara netariro uye zvinosetsa tinoberekwa Weller.

"Hapana banga haana Seryozha Dovlatov"

Muna 2006 akabudisa imwe muunganidzwa itsva. Under pechifukidziro - rudzi tsananguro zvipikirwa uye enzaniso, izvo akashandisa munyori Michael Weller mubhuku "Knife Seryozha Dovlatov". The kwaita yokufungidzira ichi kwakakonzera isati yamboitwa mabhuku wokupomera, izvo Zvisaririra kurega nhasi. The ndechokuti mubhuku rino chinopa yakavimbika uye zvakadzama rondedzero. Kadets pamusoro zvichaitirwa nevanyori Soviet vakanga vakamanikidzwa kutama. Anozviita mubasa rake rakasiyana nemamwe Style - Weller aiita inosanganisira romanticism uye kutsvinya.

"Makhno"

Bhuku rino iri kodzero kuzivikanwa sendarama chiito-inogadzirwa Mihaila Vellera. Chokwadi, kudzidza nhoroondo Civil War, chigadzirwa ichi hachisi zvakafanira (Zvisinei, kufanana mamwe ingano), asi unogona kuwana pfungwa huru-pamwero zvombo kukakavadzana.

Mubhuku rake rinonzi, Weller chakavakirwa mamwe magwaro dzinonakidza uye rinotiudza nezvemabasa zvikuru dzichipesana uye enigmatic inofananidza nguva - Nestor Makhno. Mubhuku rino munyori nounyanzvi pave ane immersive kuona ruzivo - muverengi hapana mubvunzo kuti zviri kwacho zviitiko.