Zinovieva Olga Mironovna: mugumo wemudzimai wekufunga kukuru

Zinovieva Olga Mironovna munhu anozivikanwa zvikuru weRussia, muzivi, nyanzvi wezvigadzirwa uye hupihutropist. Nhasi zita rake rakabatana kusinganzwisisiki ne nhaka yemweya yaAlexander Alexandrovich Zinoviev. Zvinoshamisa, asi pasinei nematambudziko ese ehupenyu, iye achiri kushingaira anounza kumativi akazara pfungwa dzemurume wake.

Zvisinei, chii chatinoziva nezvaOlga Zinovieva pachake? Chii chaive chipo chake kumugove wepfungwa uye wemweya wemurume wake? Ndezvipi zviitiko zveupenyu zvavakaita kuti vawane pamwe chete? Uye chii chaari kuita nhasi?

Olga Mironovna Zinovieva: biography yemakore ekutanga

Nhoroondo yacho yakatanga muna May 1945. Zvinotaridzika kuti kusvikira munguva ichangopfuura hovha huru yakanga iri Victory Day, asi mazuva mashoma kusvika 10, semhuri yeS Sorokin pane imwe nguva yaifadza. Vaiva nemwanasikana muduku - Olga. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kuwedzera kune mwana achangoberekwa, mhuri yakatorera vana vana: vatatu vasikana nemumwe mukomana.

Basa rababa rakamanikidza vaSokokins kuti vafambe vachibva kune rimwe guta vachienda kune rimwe. Saka, semucheche, musikana wacho aifanira kuchinja zvikoro zvakawanda. Asi zvakadaro, Olga akakwanisa kuwana dzidzo yakanaka uye mushure mokunge asvika makore gumi nemasere akapinda muUnited States Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Pano akadzidza shorthand uye kuverenga, uyewo akadzidza dzidzo yepamusoro yeChirungu.

Kuroorana naAlexander Zinoviev

Muna 1965 Olga, ipapo Sorokina, akawana basa semunhu mukuru wekutsvakurudza paIsi Institute of Philosophy yeChikemy of Sciences yeU.SR. Yaiva pano iyo musangano unofadza wemusikana muduku nemurume wake weramangwana, Alexander Zinoviev, wakaitika. Nhoroondo haina kunyarara pamusoro pemashoko enhamba yavo, zvisinei, maererano naOlga, iye akatanga kuona chikonzero chekufungidzira.

Ichi chizivo hachina kupera pasina tsanangudzo. Achishamiswa nesayenzi isina kuvanzika, Olga Mironovna akapinda muMoscow State University muna 1967. Lomonosov paYunivhesiti yeFiziviophy. Zvinopikisa kuti mhedzisiro yake "Zvinetso zvevanhu: kubva Pascal kusvika kuRousseau" zvakakonzera mhinduro dzakawanda kubva kune vatungamiri vesayenzi.

Gumiguru 26, 1969 mumwe murume nemudzimai vakaroorana vakasarudza kutenderana ukama hwavo uye vakasayina mune imwe mahofisi emahofisi ekunyora. Makore maviri gare gare Olga Zinoviev akaberekera mwanasikana ainzi Pitina.

Mashoko mashoma pamusoro peAlexander Zinoviev

Aine murume wake, Olga aiva nerombo rakanyanya. Akanga ari munhu mukuru, uyo mabasa ake kunyange nhasi anoonekwa seakakodzera. Kakawanda, anozivikanwa semusiki wemanzwiro evanhu vemagariro evanhu. Chinokosha chayo ndechekuti munhu haatungamiri nemasikirwo echisikiro chete, asiwo nehupenyu hwake.

Mukuwedzera, Alexander Zinoviev akanga ari munyori wemabhuku akawanda akatsiura zvakanyanya Communist Party pamwe nemirairo yawakagadzirisa. Zvinonzwisisika, mumakore iwayo mafambiro akadaro aionekwa seasagamuchirwa. Nokudaro, muna 1978 hurumende yeSoviet yakaisa sarudzo yakaoma kumusayendisiti: jeri kana hupenyu hwomunhu akapinda. Mhuri yeZinoviev yakasarudza sarudzo yekupedzisira ndokusiya Soviet Union.

Kusvika muGermany

Asvika muGermany, Zinoviev Olga pamwe nemurume wake vakadzidza nhau dzinosuruvarisa. Hurumende yeCommunist yakavadzivisa kuva vagari venyika yeU.SR, zvikwereti zvose uye zvigaro - vatengesi vemabhiza kuenda kuMamaland vasina kodzero yekukumbira. Kushamiswa kwakadaro kwakatungamirira kukuti munguva yemberi Zinovievs ichava vadziviriri vakanyanyisa kodzero dzevakabva kune USSR.

Paakasvika, musha mutsva weOlga naAlexander wakava Munich. Inofadza izvo pano ivo vakagamuchirwa zvakanaka. Uyezve, pasati pasvondo gare gare, musoro wemhuri yakadanirwa kuenda kuYunivhesiti yeMunich. Uye nekuda kweizvi, mhuri yevechidiki yakawana tariro yekusasa idzva kunze kwenyika.

Nguva yose iyi, Zinoviev Olga akatsigira zvakakwana murume wake. Aiva rudo rwake, kufemerwa uye kutsigirwa. Pakupedzisira, mupfungwa mukuru akayeuka zvakare kuti chete nekuda kwemukadzi wake, akamira matambudziko ose akawira pabasa rake.

Nzira yekuziva

Nekuvandudza mamiriro emari emhuri, Olga Zinovieva anotanga kushanda chikamu-nguva. Chigaro chekutanga chakakomba chaiva chigaro chemudzidzisi weRussia, iyo yaakagara muna 1980. Zvisinei, basa rechokwadi rakabudirira rakazova basa paRadio Liberty muna 1989. Pano Olga Mironovna akashanda kusvikira muna 1995 - yakanga iri panguva iyi apo bazi reMunich reredhiyo rakavharwa.

Mashoko anotevera anofadza aiva kudzorerwa kwekuva vagari vemhuri yose yeZinoviev muna 1990. Uye, zvisinei, Olga naAlexander havana kukurumidza kudzokera kumba. Chikonzero cheizvi ndiko kuberekwa kwemwanasikana muduku kuna Xenia. Vabereki vaida kuti musikana akure mune imwe nzvimbo yakasununguka. Uye musi waJune 30, 1999, mhuri yeZinovievs yakadzokera kuRussia.

Mudzimai mukuru

Nhasi Zinovieva Olga Mironovna ndomumwe wevakadzi vakakurumbira muRussia. Achitenda simba rake, akakwanisa kuchinja nyika kuti ive nani. Somuenzaniso, mugore ra2002, Olga Mironovna akatora chikamu mukushanda kweprojekti yepasi pose yekuvandudza Indaneti mitauro mukati meRussian Federation.

Mukuwedzera, anowedzera maitiro akawanda mukusimudzirwa kwetsika nesayenzi munyika. Panguva imwecheteyo, Olga Zinovieva haakanganwi kutakura nhaka yemurume wake kumapoka akazara. Saka, nhasi iye ndiye muvambi wesayenzi yepasi rose nesayenzi. A. A. Zinoviev. Uye kunyange, nhamo, murume wake haasisiri nesu, zvinangwa zvake zvichiri kurarama.