"A Doll HOUSE": pfupiso. "A Doll HOUSE" - mutambo Genrika Ibsena

Funga kutamba, Ibsen akasikwa 1879. We tsanangura pfupiso kwayo. "A Doll HOUSE" - chigadzirwa, mune mubvunzo. Zvakaitwa kutamba kunoitika muNorway, Ibsen nhasi. Cheaply yakatorongedzwa uye unodziya mufurati Torvald Helmer, gweta, uye Nora, mudzimai wake, anooneka pamberi pedu mutambo "A Doll House." Pfupiso vakuru chigadzirwa ichi hunotanga sezvinotevera.

Kugadzirira Christmas

Kubva mumugwagwa imba chikamu Nora, unounza zvakawanda mabhokisi navo. Rine nokuti Torvald nevana pamusoro Christmas muti. Husband mudzimai fussing norudo kumativi uye mhosva yake - shavishavi ake, tsindi, lark, mudhori, shiri - mu kwokunyanyisa. Asi Nora anoti Christmas ichi havanganditendi vakakuvadza vakasvimha kwokunyanyisa, nekuti Helmer mugore idzva anotanga kuita mabasa Kumutungamiriri kubhangi, uye havangatongovaponesi pazvose, sapamazuva yapfuura makore.

Chii kuitira Nora Helmer?

Nora uye pashure pokuberekwa 3 vana ari runako. Helmer, tarisa mushure chinobviswa kuhofisi kwake. Fru Linde, shamwari Nora akwegura, anopinda yokutandarira. Iye chete akamuka kubva chikepe. Hatina kumboona mukadzi - anenge 8 makore, uye ari shamwari mariro wake, uyo muchato akanga asina mwana. Uye Nora, vaiita asinganetseki flutters kuburikidza upenyu. Asi ichi handizvo. Mugore rokutanga taroorana, apo murume wake akasiya ushumiri, akamanikidzwa, kuwedzera ake chikuru basa, kwereta mapepa zvebhizimisi uye kusvikira pakati pousiku kuti ugare navo. Somugumisiro, Helmer achirwara. Vanachiremba yakataura kuti wokumaodzanyemba ezvinhu kungamuponesa. Mhuri yose, vakaswera gore rose muItaly. A chitsama nokururamisira guru zvaidikanwa rwendo, Nora akatora zvichipomerwa nababa vake. Asi chokwadi, rakabatsira kwomumwe. Nora akadzitora munhu risiti chikwereti uye ikozvino inobhadhara dzose mubereko prirabatyvaya zvakavanzika kubva kumurume wake.

Plans Fru Linde kubva mutambo "A Doll House"

Pfupiso zviito sequentially haareururi zviitiko chigadzirwa. Ibsen akatizve kuti Fru Linde anoda kuzodzosera kugadzirisa muguta ravo. Helmer, zvichida, zvichaita kukwanisa kuronga bhanga pamba. Ari pari staffing uye hofisi achitaura Krogstad, gweta rako, izvo anoda dzinga. Isa saka kurerukirwa. Zvakaratidza kuti Fru Linde dzikaruma vazive Krogstad.

kudzingwa Krogstad

Helmer chaizvoizvo kuibudisa. chiitiko ichi mberi pfupiso yacho kutamba "A Doll House." murume Nora haana kufanana vanhu vane mukurumbira iri nekusvibisa zita. Krogstad panguva (Helmer kudzidza naye) akaita chitsotsi. Ainyatsoshamwaridzana siginicha zvinyorwa zvemari. Zvisinei, Dare akakwanisa kupukunyuka, kuti kubva mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Vice musingarohwi, maererano Helmer, anodyara mbeu manyowa kumativi. Vanhu vakaita Krogstad, anofanira akarambidza kuva nevana. Pashure pezvose, ivo kuchakura nomudzidzisi chete nembavha.

kufadza Krogstad

Zvisinei, zvinoitika kuti chitsotsi akaita uye Nora. Akakwereta tsamba iyo akamupa mari Krogstad Italy, iye yakabva yanyatsobatana ari siginicha rwababa vake, kuti ani aisakwanisa kushanda nokuti panguva apo rufu. Gwaro, uyezve, yomusi zuva apo akanga asingagoni kusaina baba Nora, sezvo akanga atofa iyoyo. Krogstad, adzinga kubva kubasa, anokumbira Nora kuti iye akamira pamusoro pake, nokuti vaudzewo amene mubhangi. Zvino makadhi ake ose kuvhiringa kugadzwa mutungamiriri mutsva.

Zvinotyisa kuti aimbova gweta

Kwete chete nokuti rima apfuura Helmer anoda moto iye, asi nokuda akamutumidza "iwe" kakawanda nechisimba kuti tsika. Nora anomubvunza murume nokuda Krogstad, asi murume wake haatori kwakakanganisa, anoramba. Ipapo Nora vanotyisidzira afumure Krogstad. Anoti achakuudza Helmer, apo iye une mari kuenda Italy. Murume paanowana panze, uyezve, pamusoro chitsotsi zvakaitwa nayo. Uye nguva ino, chinhu kubva Nora havasi wakati kubudirira, Krogstad blackmails vose vakaroorana. Helmer anotuma tsamba raiva rakananga kutyisidzira - kana vangashambira iwe kunze nyaya pamwe chitsotsi wake, haana abate pambiru Kumutungamiriri kubhengi.

Nyaya Dr. Ranque

Anopfuurira kutsanangura pfupiso. "A Doll HOUSE" atova pedyo kwokupedzisira, chiri kunakidza chaizvo. Nora nenhokwe, kutsvaka nzira yokubuda. Pakutanga iye flirts pamwe Dr. Ranque, shamwari mhuri. Zvisinei, kuti zviri pakavanda rudo, ari vakatongerwa kufa - Dr. enhaka njovhera. Nokuda Nora Rank takagadzirira chinhu. Achapa mari yake, asi zvinoitika kuti Krogstad anoda kudaro. Zvinosuruvarisa panoperera nyaya Dr. Rank. Helmer kugamuchira tsamba positikadhi kubva kwaari muchinjikwa dema, izvo zvinoreva kuti Rank kumba akakiyiwa uye haangazvidembi kugamuchira mumwe munhu: aizofa ikoko pasina scaring neshamwari dzavo vanoona.

Chii chatingaita Nora? Achifumura nyadzi uye kugura, zviri nani kuzviuraya! Zvisinei, Krogstad anonyevera kuti hazvina musoro kuzviuraya, nekuti ndangariro yake achatsikwa nokunyongana iyi.

Assistance vaibva Fru Linde

Norubatsiro runobva kumwe kota - kubva Fru Linde, shamwari Nora vake. Anotsanangura kuti yakaoma pamwe Krogstad. Chokwadi kuti vari chokuita kare murudo, asi Fru Linde akaroora mumwe, nekuti maoko ake akanga mbiri nevanun'una uye mai vake vekare, uye panguva Krogstad mamiriro zvemari aiva chokwadi. Fru Linde zvino vakasununguka; murume uye mai vakafa, uye hama akasimuka netsoka dzavo. Zvino iye akagadzirira kuroora Krogstad. Akafara kuti upenyu hwake zvishoma nezvishoma kuvandudzika. Pakupedzisira awana uye akatendeka murume, uye rudo. Krogstad anoramba tyisidzira. Zvisinei, nguva yapera - itsamba ari mailbox Helmer. Uye Krogstad asarudza: nzira Nora anodzidza kuti Helmer, pamwe rusaruro ayo uye netsika vanyengeri, zvechokwadi unokosha.

Helmer maitiro arava tsamba

Ndaverenga tsamba, murume Nora anenge hapana anorova mu hysterics vakarurama kutsamwa rakafukidza naye. Ngatimboti kutsanangura pfungwa dzake nemanzwiro, kuita pfupiso. "A Doll House", inofanira vati - a chigadzirwa ine kupesana zvikuru.

Helmer vakapopota vachiti. Mukadzi wake - tsotsi? Imhaka nokuti zvasvika zvakadaro basa rakaoma vachityisidzira nemhuri hwatsvuka! Havana kubvisa Krogstad zvinodiwa kusvikira pakupera kwemazuva! murume Nora kwakaita afunga kuti haazobvumiri mudzimai wake kuti zvikanganise vana. Ivo zvino kupiwa achitarisirwa nanny. Helmer chete nokuda tsika, akabvumira mudzimai wake kuti agare pamba, asi vachava ikozvino aparadzane.

mhinduro Nora

Mutumwa panguva ino kunounza tsamba kubva Krogstad, unhu mutambo "A Doll House." Pfupiso yebhuku iye zvinotevera: zvinonzi mumwe zvavanoda uye anoramba kudzokera chikwereti tsamba. Pakarepo kushandura mafungiro Helmer. Zvose zvichava kare! Zvisinei, Nora, uyo akashandisa kuonekwa rabha chitambi, pakarepo rinobuda. Iye angasarudza kuenda kumba. Nokuti akashandiswa kubatwa somunhu chrysalis, iyo inofadza kurezva. Nora aiziva pamberi, asi iye aida murume wake uye saka akamukanganwira. Asi zvino zvasiyana. Nora aitarisira kuti chishamiso, kuti, sezvo murume ane rudo, Helmer vachafunga mhosva yake. Zvino iye asingadi murume, achangogara harina kufanana Helmer. Ivo - vamwe vanhu. A vachiri upenyu upombwe, kuzvitengesa nemari uye nyore.

Helmer Nora achidzedzereka kusarudza kusiya "mudhori imba". Pfupiso mutambo haagari pamusoro vanotaurwa manzwiro. Zvisinei, cherechedza kuti Helmer ndiye akazochena inokwana kunzwisisa kuti manzwiro uye mashoko guva rake. Aitarisira kuti mudzimai wake aizochinja pfungwa dzake, uye ivo nokusingaperi dzokerana. Helmer akagadzirira kuita zvose kuti zviitike. Zvisinei, chisarudzo Nora pakupedzisira.

Izvi paanopedzisa mutambo "A Doll House", pfupiso dzamuchangobva kuverenga. Tinoratidza kuti kuverenga rugwaro rwapakuvamba - zvinobikwa vhoriyamu duku. Pashure pezvose, mifananidzo zviri kutamba havagoni akatamisa pfupiso kwayo. "A Doll HOUSE" tinenge tichishandira zviripo kuriverenga chepakutanga.