1833 iri kutapwa Alexander anozivikanwa wechipiri "Boldin Autumn" uye zvisati zvamboitika rokusika kufarira. Nomunyori chete achibva Urals uye akasarudza kugara mumusha Boldin. Panguva iyi akanyora chaizvo zvinofadza uye unyanzvi nemabasa, pakati yaiva nhetembo "Autumn". Pushkin agara anonakidzwa yendarama zera, aida nguva ino kupfuura zvose - pamusoro iyoyowo zvake kuramba achidzokorora ari prose uye mundima. Saka muna 1833, munyori vakasarudza kutsaurira hombe kuwa uye nhetembo mupfungwa.
Alexander vainyatsoda kupa rinokosha ezvinhu mufaro pa kutanga kwake kufarira nguva yegore. "Autumn" Pushkin anorova muverengi kworunako kwayo uye nhetembo. Mudetembi havagoni kutsanangura chii chakaita kuyemurwa yake ichi nguva gore. Spring haadi, nokuti thawing kunotanga, chichikusvota tsvina. Muzhizha zvaizova mafaro kana havana rakapera achingondinetsa nokuda umhutu, nhunzi, huruva uye sabvumika nekupisa. Kunyange Pushkin kufanana chando rayo chando-chena chifukidziro, hasha chando, dzinonakidza yezororo. Asi mafungiro matsutso Nyanduri wacho chaiwo, asi zvisikwa haana akadonha mukonde wake, asi chava kugadzirira kwenguva refu hope.
detembo Pushkin kuti "Autumn" zvakanyorwa pentameter, izvo rinopa kunonakidza uye liveliness, yakarurama kwazvo kupfuura pfungwa nemunyori. Theme anoshanda nokuungudza asi mutinhimira ari kukura zvinopesana, pamwe kuwedzera rwekutaura uye haadimbuki kubatana mifananidzo nemaonero basa. Nhetembo chinotarisa uri lyrical ruzivo. Saka zviri mavara chaizvo kupenda yakapfuura vokupedzisira kufema zvakasikwa, "achiri mupenyu nhasi, aenda mangwana."
Kuverenga detembo "Autumn" by Pushkin, muverengi anogona kuona nzvimbo dzokuona dzakanaka Boldin, "nezveshinda tsvuku uye mumasango-vakapfeka goridhe." Pasinei nemashoko akasuruvara, uye dzimwe nguva kuora mwoyo mwoyo, akavonga senhetembo ndima sokuti simba uye mupenyu. A munyori haagoni here kutsanangura rudo rwake yendarama pore kwegore, iye chete akafarira sei munhu anogona kuita "musikana consumptive." Kuti kuwa agara akafuridzirwa Pushkin kunyora mavara uye dzinonakidza mabasa.
Chokwadi, nhetembo iyi inofanira kuonekwa kwete chete kutsanagura nguva gore. Mairi nyanduri vanoratidzwa noruzhinji siyana upenyu: muchando mazororo, Skating, kuvhima kupisa landlords zhizha. Pane mairi uye zvinoreva zvaitika-libertine mudetembi kuedza kuita maererano autocracy yakavanzika. Asi detembo ichi chinhu ode kuti kufarira nguva gore, izvozvo akarumbidza matsutso Pushkin.
Product kuongorora unokubvumira kunzwisisa manzwiro nyanduri, kunzwisisa simba rose masimba mweya wake, rokusika kushingaira uye kusashivirira. Nhetembo inoguma wokuti "vari kupi isu kuenda?" Pfungwa iyi pamusoro mamiriro Nyanduri munharaunda, hwake pasi autocracy uye serfdom. "Autumn" zvakanyorwa muchimiro dzakadekara kukurukura muverengi, munyori anoudzawo zvakaitika ake, pfungwa, kunzwa. Special liveliness wedzera ini intonation: ine rondedzero yakajeka iri chibhende uye lyrical.