Antifreeze kana antifreeze musiyano. Antifreeze, antifreeze - chinoratidza zviri kushanda

vatyairi Most usazeza kuzadza chero kufarira coolant iri redhiyeta. Zvisinei, vamwe vavo vachiri vakashamisika chii antifreeze uye antifreeze. Asi kunyange kufarira boka iri motokari Varidzi mubvunzo chii musiyano uripo pakati coolant uye antifreeze chii musiyano kubva antifreeze? Kuti sarudza muRussia? In nyika yedu, kunyanya yakakurumbira pakati vatyairi coolants kushandiswa antifreeze kana antifreeze. Kusiyana mvura iri pachena kune wokupedzisira kutonhora uye injini gadziriro zvarwo. Asi chikuru mashandiro anoita zvigadzirwa izvi zvakafanana ukoshi.

Kutonhora mura antifreeze

Antifreeze ndiye mumiririri antifreeze rokutanga. Kureva antifreeze - imvura rinoshandiswa kuti injini kutonhora muzhizha, nokudaro yokudzidzivirira kubva overheating. In yechando, nokuda yokuvirisa, hazvina -oma, vachibvumira injini kumhanya panguva yakatarwa tembiricha. The sezvamunoita unowanzoonekwa zvakagadzirwa ethylene glycol, mu nedanho Pakatangwa iyo inowedzera wandei yokuvirisa. Panguva iyoyowo, zvichienderana mugadziri, iyo chirungiso pasuru zviri zvakasiyana. Antifreeze yokuvirisa yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira injini pamusoro ngura uye kuti wokunatswa maitiro achishandisa dzimwe zvinhu. Antifreeze, zvainyanya izvo zvingazivikanwa vatyairi vazhinji, rinoitwa nguva refu, munyika yedu. Of kunoti umbwa? Sechivako antifreeze uye antifreeze zvingasanganisira siyana okunze. Somuenzaniso, antifreeze inoumbwa zvinoverengeka inorganic acids. Izvi nitrates, silicates, nitrites, phosphates uye amines. Somuenzaniso, kana paine antifreeze nearufabheti Kunyora, zvinoreva kuti rakagadzirirwa motokari. Available nenhamba zvinoratidza tembiricha panguva iyo antifreeze inotanga -oma. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti Urume arambe achirema kunofanira 1,08 kusvika 1 CC.

Terms of chitsividzo

nyaya iyi chinonyanya akakodzera kuti vatyairi ruzivo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vanenge zviuru 30-40 makiromita antifreeze rinotanga kurasikirwa ehupfumi ayo, saka Urume yokutsiva kunodiwa kamwe kana kaviri pagore. Kuwedzera kumhanya pamusoro mvura yokutsiva kunokanganisa ruvara rwayo. Somuenzaniso, chimiro yakatsvukuruka anotaura kudiwa kwokukurumidzira kutsiviwa. Sezvinoratidzwa chitarisiko Rinofembedza vavatorwa kunzwa zviri kuwedzera tangi. Normal mvura inofanira kuva pasina kunzwa kunhuwa, uye kunzwa zvakanaka antifreeze nguva dzose tsvedza uye zvizere nemafuta. Kana vachiitsiva, vasati kudira mvura itsva inofanira Chiso chinopenya kuburikidza injini kutonhora hurongwa uchishandisa mari inokosha. After sipo Washing rinoitwa nemvura. Zviri chinodiwa kuti pave chomumba kakawanda, uye chete pashure kuti kudira antifreeze itsva.

sarudzo

Urume (antifreeze) haangakurambiriyi mari chisingakoshi chaizvo, chiri sei kana ukatenga panzvimbo kutanga kutsvaka ndiwo mutengo 5-fő kanisita. Mukuwedzera, neyamapani yepamusoro chigadzirwa anogona kutengeswa muna magaba pasina nyora. Kuti vazvidzivirire kubva counterfeiting, inofanira kuvakirwa zvinoverengeka on:

• Antifreeze yakatengwa zvakananga kwenguva chaiyo muchiso, sezvo zvakafanira kururama mvura inogona kuderedzwa injini upenyu.
• Buy mvura hunodiwa guru unyanzvi muzvitoro.
• On kavha mugadziri anofanira kusanganisira kuonana mashoko.
• Kana iwe tarisa antifreeze uchishandisa litmus, ipapo papepa (kana unhu chigadzirwa) vanofanira kuva zvishoma greenish tint.

Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti kana nguva antifreeze iri akawedzera kwakadonhera mvura, pagore zvakafanira kuti yokutsiva mvura iri kutonhora mugadziriro.

Chii Antifreeze?

Zviri coolant ane mamwe zvivako zvakasiyana. By antifreeze sezvamunoita anosanganisirawo ethylene glycol Zvisinei, pamwe fuma iri mvura simbi kuwedzera mamwe depleting makemikari. The zvichiguma chigadzirwa inowana zita rayo. The chigadzirwa iri vemamwe mavambo, uye zita anosiyaniswa kuti "Anti-Ndinoda".

Zvinoitwa vatorwa zvinwiwa

The maitiro zviri antifreeze ndiwo mukuru Kubika pfungwa uye kuramba tembiricha yakaderera. Antifreeze mamota panguva tembiricha kweinenge 180 inegumi. Frost nemishonga kunotemwa nokuvapo yokuvirisa, nekuti haana kumatunhu ose vanoda mvura kuti inotonhodza injini tsime kupisa, uye kwava kuwana kushanda tembiricha muchando. On avhareji antifreeze yaita chando pa kutonhora pazasi -45 inegumi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti munguva kuoma nechando antifreeze vanogona kuwedzera chete vaifanira kuti 1,5%, inova zvinogamuchirika zvikuru pamusana. Kana kutarisa mamiriro kubva makemikari nemaonero, chiri antifreeze mvura pahwaro kwakadonhera mvura uye ethylene glycol, vakazochinja wakaradzikwa alcohols uye glycerol. How kusiyanisa kubva antifreeze antifreeze? Iye zvino zvinoita kuti kutenga akasiyana mavara antifreeze. Antifreeze chete inotengeswa yebhuruu.

Kutenga antifreeze

Pari nepamusika izere siyana zvinwiwa antifreeze mhando. Unogona kutenga chero. Zvisinei, kana ukatenga antifreeze vanofanira kuvimba rinokosha ushe: ndichazvinyimireiko kutenga antifreeze chete chete chokuguma, izvo ndakarumbidzwa motokari mugadziri. Zvikasadaro, nokukurumidza aigona kuva dambudziko pamwe motokari kusvikira injini iri overheating. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pari vamwe vagadziri akatanga kushandiswa pachinzvimbo ethylene glycol, methanol, zvinoparadza ari aruminiyamu alloys. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti kutenga nhumbi dziri kushandiswa nzvimbo, achikumbira mumwe kana kutenga gwaro.

Pavanotsiva antifreeze

Manufacturers vanotenderwa antifreeze anogona vakavhiyiwa motokari kumhanya muna 100 zviuru makiromita. Zvinokosha kufunga kuti munyika yedu pamusoro injini chokuita okunze. Ndokusaka ari yaitsiva antifreeze yakanakisisa kuitwa pashure 40 zviuru makiromita. Nyanzvi dzakawanda akanyengetedza motokari varidzi kutsiva mvura kuburikidza pokuvhiyiwa ose gore, kunyange kana run panguva imwe nguva shoma.

Features antifreeze

Kana uchishanda motokari uye rakashandiswa kutonhora mugadziriro antifreeze zvinokosha kuziva nyora ayo zvakanaka. Data zvakafanira ruzivo pakutanga kuti kuzara anawo antifreeze sezvinodiwa. The mugadziri haisi varumbidzwa kugadzira antifreeze kunovhengana mavara akasiyana, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa chimiro chavo uye kukuparadzwa mamwe injini zvinoriumba. The Zvinoumba antifreeze uye antifreeze harisi chete yokuvirisa. Ake kusiyaniswa dhayi kushandiswa. Pakupedzisira, wakati arangarira vose mvura, vatyairi vazhinji zvino vanoshamisika "chii kusarudza: antifreeze kana antifreeze." Kusiyana zvinwiwa ichakurukurwa mberi.

misiyano

Pakutanga, ndizvo chaizvo mungashandisa zvigadzirwa. Asi musiyano pakati antifreeze coolant iri chaiyo inoshandiswa zvaAtemisi yokuvirisa. Uyezve, zvinoitwa ichi kana kuti mvura anogona kuudza Ruvara muchairi. Zvakaita upenyu hunobva zvakamisa hurongwa kushandiswa. Somuenzaniso, muna antifreeze uye coolant yokuvirisa vanobatanidzwa. The musiyano mukuru - nemvura yaishandiswa mudzimba ari inorganic uye antifreeze - Organic zvinhu. Imhaka ichi tembiricha Kubika mvura siyanei nepedyo. Zvakakodzera kufunga huru zviri injini paaishandisa antifreeze kana antifreeze. Kana kutonhora gadziriro uzere antifreeze, Anti ngura goko achiumbwa munyika yose ino. Mugumisiro chinhu havachanyatsogoni kupisa kuchinjirwa kubva simbi. The chikuru mugumisiro wokushandiswa murombo antifreeze achapedzisira ave kukundikana injini. In nedanho kudzvinyirirwa pane rakawedzera mafuta rinodyiwa. Sezvambotaurwa, antifreeze nokukurumidza anorasikirwa inokosha ehupfumi ayo uyewo mazhinji kuona yakakwirira tembiricha kunoitika kudzikira nhamba sezvamunoita yokuvirisa. Kana injini tembiricha iri kuramba achichengetwa kuwanda 105 ° kana kupfuura, kuparadzwa chikwata uchishandisa antifreeze kuitika zvikuru nokukurumidza. Kana isu kutaura Anti Ndinoda, mvura iyi Kunogara. Muchiitiko chino, Anti ngura rukoko aumbwa chete pamusoro kupfuura matambudziko munzvimbo iri kutonhora mugadziriro, izvo pasina mubvunzo kuchawedzera upenyu simba chikwata. Pakazosvika nguva yaitsiva antifreeze rinopawo dzimwe zvigadzirwa. Somugumisiro, muridzi motokari anosarudza, akadurura - antifreeze kana antifreeze. Musiyano Kazhinji hakusi chete zvokuwedzera asi mutengo.

mhedziso

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti dzakawanda dzakabudirira kunge vatosiya kushandiswa antifreeze. Izvi anonyanya nokuti kuti kugadzirwa zvemichina riri nderechinyakare uye shure nguva. Somugumisiro, Pari ikabereka antifreeze anova sashanda pakudzivirira injini kubva overheating, ngura, uye zvimwe zviitiko. In anogadzira zvinhu antifreeze vashandiswe zvemazuva ano, zvichiita nokushingaira inodzivirira injini kubva ngura. Antifreeze, zvichienzaniswa antifreeze, zvakawanda zvinodhura, asi kune vakawanda mutengo - a mutsindo chinhu. Zvisinei, mari iri kutonhora Urume anogona kutamba kutamba kwoutsinye pamwe mutyairi.

Kana kutenga hazvina zvakakodzera kuti kuteerera ruvara antifreeze kana antifreeze. Kusiyana zvinwiwa ndiyo zvavo rwokugadzira maitiro. On iyo, sezvinei, zviri ikozvino rizivikanwe vatyairi zhinji. Nemhaka ino, muridzi ose motokari, zvishoma kunyatsogona motokari, achakwanisa kunzwisisa sei kusiyanisa antifreeze kubva antifreeze.