Area uye vagari Wales

Chokwadi, vakawanda vedu takanzwa dzidzo pachena zvakadai somunhu kunyika Wales. The Vagari nharaunda iyi, vanobatanidzwa nemamiriro UK riri vakaburuka Britons vekare. Pari, vagari politico-administrative nharaunda kuzadzisa zvose gore zvakawanda kodzero kubva nechepakati hurumende Great Britain kuzvisarudzira sei kurarama munyika yavo. Ngationei kuti chii chinoumba Wales, uwandu hwevanhu uye nenyika nzvimbo munyika, uyewo mamwe mashoko.

nzvimbo

Usati watanga kudzidza sei kukudziridza Wales, yevagari, uwandu vakasiyana emadzinza uye mapoka ezvitendero munyika ino, ngationei nzvimbo yayo nzvimbo.

Wales iri zasi-kumadokero Great Britain, musi iwoyo kweItari. Kubva kuchamhembe uye kumadokero nemafungu venyika ino kweGungwa Irish, uye kubva kumaodzanyemba - Bristol Bay Atlantic Ocean. East Wales riri pamuganhu zvina mumaruwa weEngland: Herefordshire, Cheshire, kuGloucestershire, Shropshire. Ireland nyika akaparadzaniswa ne Strait of St George ane makubhiti 75? Km.

Wales munzvimbo imwe unozvidzora okunze mapazi Atlantic mhando ekunze.

nzvimbo munyika yose riri 20.8 zviuru ba. M. ? km. Guta guru Wales - Cardiff.

Munyika nhoroondo

Kuti tinzwisise zvakakwana sei Wales yakaumbwa, yevagari, nhamba akasiyana wevanotungamirira mapoka munyika, unofanira kutarisa munhoroondo nharaunda iyi.

Sezvo makarekare madzinza siyana aigara munharaunda yacho. Chokutanga anozivikanwa vanhu vanoumba chavagari Wales, vaiva Britons. Ndivo marudzi Celtic, vakanga vachangobva kutanga kuonekwa pedzidziso dzekutanga statehood. Muzana I remakore AD. e. muganhu Wales ano, uyewo yose South Britain yakakundwa hweRoma uye akava mumwe mapurovhinzi rudzi urwu.

Zvichitevera WIthdrawal pakati eRoma mapoka kuBritain muna 410, pamusoro wayo ndima akatanga muchimiro mangwanani feudal umambo brig. Zvisinei, kubva pakati V remakore pachitsuwa akatanga massively zvinopfuura weGermany kumarudzi Saxons, pamakona uye Jutes. Ivo nokukurumidza yakakunda yose kumaodzanyemba Britain, dzakakudzingai Wales. Zvino nzvimbo idzi vanozivikanwa se England. Britons vakanga pamwe wakafananidzwa ne zvisingaiti German, uye pamwe kwaidarika muna Wales, izvo avhenganisa nevamwe vedzinza, uyo akararama pano kwemazana emakore. Ndiko akaumba vanhu Wales. Pachake kuti vanhu vanonzi Cymru, kuti brig rinoshandurwa se "vomunyika". The Anglo-Saxons sezvo vakadaidzwa Wealas. Saka vakatumidza vatorwa vose kuitwa zvinhu zvakadai sekuimba Celtic mavambo. Gare gare zita iri yakashandurwa muzita vanhu Wales, iyo zvino anoumba vanhu Wales, uye vakashumira nokuda Kunyange zvazvo kwakabva zita nyika.

-Saxon nyika havana kukwanisa kukunda Wales, ane ndima paiva akazvimiririra umambo akawanda. Dzimwe nguva vamwe vatongi akakwanisa vanomboenda kuunza umambo izvi mugomba kusaroora, asi neshamwari izvi zvakanga pfupi iri nguva, uye nguva dzose akaputsa.

Zvichakadaro, muna 1066, Duke pamusoro Normandy vakakunda England naWilliam Mukundi, uyo akazivisa pachake Mambo England. nokukurumidza Norman kuwedzera kupararira Wales. Welsh umambo (uye pamwe navo vanhu Wales) iri zvishoma nezvishoma achitaurwa nevanopinda muUK. Zvisinei, fuma iyi yakanonoka emakore akawanda. Fully kukunda Wales akakwanisa Chirungu King chete Edward I muna 1282, asi zvino munyika kwemazana emakore wokusunungurwa kumukira yakagundika.

Kunyange zvakadaro, Wales zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga nokusangana kupinda vanhu British. Ndima yayo pakupedzisira yaigadziriswa nedare British. Saka ini kushandurwa Wales. Population, iyo achikura dzose nguva, akava ethnically zvakawanda siyana. Mugari wenhaka yokuBritain chigaro kubva ipapo akava kuti vanoda soMuchinda Wales. Gare gare, pashure kujoina England uye Scotland, Wales inova chikamu mubatanidzwa wehurumende - United Kingdom.

Muzana XIX remakore kuWales, kuti indasitiri yakatanga kukura nokukurumidza. Ndicho chikonzero akava Nhongonya pemitongo kufamba vashandi. In XX remakore, nharaunda iyi anowana dzakawanda kodzero. Kubvira muna 1914, Chechi yeEngland rakaguma kuva mamiriro kukereke Wales, munzvimbo dzakasiyana vemapato Based nationalist, muna 1955 Wales anogamuchira pamutemo guru - guta Cardiff. Muna 1993, mutauro Welsh akava mamiriro pamusoro yose Wales, uye muna 1999, pashure yakakodzera referendamu, nyika chakabereka ayo paramende pachavo.

uwandu hwevanhu

Takadzidza kuti Wales yakatanga. Population, ichazovapo nhau wokuzokurukurazve, sezvo takaona panguva rine mbiri huru madzinza. Asi isu ichakurukurawo muudzame mune papera chikamu.

Saka, chii chiri nhamba chavagari Wales? Ichi chinhu chakakosha kwazvo chokuratidza, izvo zvakananga inobata zvose zvimwe wevanotungamirira zviratidzo. Vagari Wales pari nhamba pamusoro vanhu 3.063.000.

arambe achirema zvokuwedzera

Kuziva nzvimbo uye vanhu Wales, hazvina kuoma kuverenga arambe achirema kwayo. Uyewo rinokosha chaizvo wevanotungamirira zviratidzo. Saka, chii chiri arambe achirema zvokuwedzera mupenyu munyika Wales. Vagari uye nharaunda kuti zvive nyore kuti kuverenga chakarurama ichi. Zvichava akaenzana 140 vanhu. / 1 ba. ? km.

By tienzanise, kuti arambe achirema zvokuwedzera muUK yose iri 246 vanhu / 1 ba. M. ? km. Ndiko, avhareji arambe achirema zvokuwedzera kuWales idukusa nhamba nokuda United Kingdom.

Population emuchina

Sezvo nhamba chavagari Wales zvachinja pamusoro nguva? Zviri anenge makore 150 ari kuwedzera. Saka, muna 1871 vanhu raiva 1217 zviuru vanhu, muna 1905 - .. 1800 zviuru vanhu, muna 1973 - .. 2700 zviuru vanhu, muna 2001 - .. 2900 zviuru vanhu ..

Rekupedzisira vaverengwe musi, sezvambotaurwa kare pamusoro, nhamba Welsh vakawanda yakanga vanhu 3.063.400.

dzinza sezvamunoita

Takadzidza zvimwe zviratidzo izvo zvaizobatsira vanhu vaigara Wales. Kuwanda akasiyana madzinza munzvimbo ichava nyaya wokuzokurukurazve.

Britons vanoumba 93,2% of zvachose kwevanhu munyika. Ava, vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 1,900. kuona sezvo Welsh. Vazhinji vakasara British - yeBritain. Kuti Chirungu uye Welsh zvinoumba ruzhinji vagari vagere Wales. Population, zvatakakutadzirai akanongedza kumusoro, yakaumbwa pachishandiswa ndudzi idzi mbiri.

Vamiriri zvose mamwe madzinza kuWales zviri zvishoma. Saka, remasangano aya emadzinza - maIndia - ndiyo 0,6 chete% of zvachose kwevanhu. The Irish vari 0.5%. marudzi akadai Pakistanis, Chinese, Bengali, akauya vanhu asi vashoma.

mitauro

Kubva apa tinoona kuti nyika iri bi-National Wales. Vagari pano chinomirirwa maviri marudzi makuru. Asi chii mitauro vanotaura?

Inenge vose vagari Wales vanotaura Chirungu. Zvisinei, mamwe mapoka vokuparidzira vakashandisa rinokosha Welsh nendimi Chirungu. 29 chete% chavagari Wales vanotaura mutauro Welsh pacharo, iro rinoreva Celtic mutauro boka.

General zvechadenga vanhu Wales

Tadzidza nzvimbo uye vagari Wales. Muchiitiko chino, kunyange vakaita nhoroondo shoma. Sezvaunogona kuona, zvikuru marudzi iyo yakaumbwa magetsi vanhu Wales vari Welsh uye Chirungu. Panguva iyoyowo, zvisinei urongwa yose nharaunda chikuru kuzvionera, iyo Welsh vari zvishoma kurasikirwa kuzivikanwa kwavo. Kunyange zvazvo boka iri dzinza kunopfuura hafu yevagari Wales, mutauro Welsh pachake asingasviki 30% of vamiririri boka iri dzinza.

Kazhinji, pasinei pfupi simba arambe achirema zvokuwedzera of Wales, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvakanaka wevanotungamirira rinomutsa, runoratidzwa kugara kwouwandu hwevanhu Zvakacherechedzwa kwemakore akawanda.