Argun - rwizi ari pamuganhu Russian-Chinese

Argun - ichi ndechimwe yakakurumbira nenzizi Russia. Handiti Anomhanyira pamuganhu Russian-Chinese, saka rwizi wakakodzera zvikuru sezvo maindasitiri-zvoupfumi uye dzezvematongerwo enyika. Kureba rwizi mu China anenge 331? Km kure, uye pano rinonzi Hailar. Kubatanidzwa nomumwe chete rwizi Shilka, vose dura kuumba Amur River.

Mongolian nengano

Shoko "Hailar" rinoshandurwa kubva Mongolian rinoreva "yakafara rwizi". The ngano rinotaura kuti yaiva murwizi urwu Mongolian vanhu akavazve nesimba raro. Vanotaura vanoti vose eMongolia zvakaparadzwa mamwe marudzi, paiva zvina chete: Varume vaviri nevakadzi vaviri. Vakatora utiziro kwegore risingapindiki mumatenhere, ayo zvino takapoteredzwa rwizi yomusango.

Sezvo kumativi dziva rakakura nouswa hurefu, vanhu vakatanga kubereka mombe. Zvishoma nezvishoma, eMongolia vakatanga kuongorora mhizha, akavaka vazhinji kwepfuti pakuzvimirira. Vakabva vakakunda vavengi vake vose, uye akandogara mvura iri Onon kurwizi apo mukuru Mongol mutungamiri Genghis Khan akaberekwa.

Kureba nezvimwe zvechadenga rwizi

Maererano nevaongorori siyana vanofungidzira kuti zvachose kureba Argun River Zvisinei, 1,620 metres, mamwe masayendisiti anofungidzira nayo nenzira dzakasiyana. Kubva 1620 kusvika 1683? Km. Sezvambotaurwa, Argun - rwizi runoparadzanisa Russia uye China. Kureba muviri remvura riri mhiri muganhu, ndiyo 951? Km. Panguva mafashamo, izvo zvinowanzoitika muchirimo, mvura yomurwizi Argun chokuita Lake Dalai Kana. Mamwe masayendisiti anotenda kuti akanga asina kudaro kare Argun aine dziva muna akaumbwa, nokuti nzvimbo iyi hapana kunyange-mita zana njanji. Zvisinei, izvozvo kare yakaoma.

The Kureba mvura mugadziriro penzizi Amur uye Argun anoita 4445? Km. Enzanisa kureba River Congo maitiro - Zambezi -. 4700 M Saka, rwizi Amur uye Argun maitiro ari chegumi panzvimbo mushure African Congo uye Zambezi.

Aripiko rwizi Argun?

Panobva rwizi iri mu seri rainzi Hinggan Greater, pane imwe nenhongonya ayo - Guliyashan. Upper Argun iri mu Chinese munharaunda. Panobva inoyerera ichibva mumakomo uye anotanga rwendo kwayo mhiri mumapani, kusvika Dalainor mudhamu. Chikamu chaitevera rerwizi - anonzi Argun mupata. Zvinonzi rakamiswa pakati neeSultan maviri gomo: Haylatushanskim uye Argun.

Kubva panguva iyi ndizvo panoparadzana mutsetse pakati penyika mbiri - Russia uye China. Kudeuka mutero of Argun River - rwizi Gazimur (592 km). The mubhedha Gazimur kunosvika pakati Gazimurskii Borschovochnym anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri. Chimwe rechibharo - nayo Genhe (300 km), iro mainozonodira rwizi kurutivi rworudyi. Uyu Chinese rwizi, zvaibva chete County Genhe. rwizi siyana dzakawanda anezvimiti mvura yaro.

Kuruboshwe kumahombekombe Argun, kunze Gazimur mainozonodira Uryumkan uye Leviticus. Kusiyiwa rechibharo Kushongedzera vane kureba 290 km nzira kwayo pamusoro Trans-Baikal Territory. Uryumkan (urefu 226 km) runoyerera munzvimbo iyoyo.

Zviri Argun River

Argun - rwizi Inochera kunonyanya kubva vasanaiwa nemvura. Uye chirimo vanoonekwa ne mafashamo wake. The mvura pamwero panguva ino dzimwe nguva inosvika zvinokosha siyana. In Mumatsutso (kunyanya pakutanga November) Argun zvishoma nezvishoma yakafukidzwa chando. Anosunungurwa kubva makobvu chando kunhivi mugumo April.

Argun - rwizi, iro rine jecha pasi. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo jecha rakatumbuka pamwe silt. Argun ndiko ichitenderera dura pamwe vakawanda ducts, jecha chirukwa bays. Apo, panguva mafashamo, akadira mvura yake zvikazara akapoteredza pamapani zvose ane makiromita mashoma. Pano anoenda zvokudya vakawanda hove. Iye anogara pano uye pashure kudzikira mvura, kushumira zvinozoita chikafu dzimwe mhuka.

Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti Argun River - mumwe vakapfuma vari Far East yose. mvura yaro ane buttery zvechokwadi mumatanda hove. Uye zvose zviri Argun River anogara anenge 60 mhando hove.

Ndinogona hove Argun?

Argun River muna Trans-Baikal dunhu - inzvimbo waunofarira vehove zvose. Zvikurukuru Zvinosarudzwa vanoda hove pakati rwizi. Kusvika kunzvimbo ino zvinogoneka nemunhu Asphalt mugwagwa - Akshinskomu turakiti. Asi kwete vose saka nyore vehove. Pane zvakawanda nematambudziko, nokuda iyo tsinga yave yekudyidzana akarasikirwa padanda ravo uye kunyange shoma.

Mamwe hydrologists masayendisiti kunyange kutaura nezvazvo zvichiita kwezvakatipoteredza njodzi yacho Argun River. Ecology mvura muviri uye zvakasikirwa kwezvakatipoteredza iri kuipa nokukurumidza. A dzakawanda hove kuti zvaiwanzoitwa nokuti rwizi, muri husiri nyore kuwana nhasi. Somuenzaniso, Pike, Sturgeon, kaluga. Zvibvisike kabhu uye Catfish. Uyezve, zviri kuderera uye Fauna of mudhamu. Kubva kurutivi Chinese muganhu inongogara kuitika tupukanana choutsi muna Argun. The rwizi anogona nokukurumidza kuva chinhu kupindira dzakawanda zvezvakatipoteredza masangano.