Attractions yokuIraq: muchidimbu, nhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Nyika ino, kunyorova ngano, ndiye nzvimbo yechizvarirwo mararamiro ekare. Risingakanganwiki nhoroondo yacho, Zvaifadza mari mapurani, zvitendero uye matongo nzvimbo kuti Iraq rimwe dzinonakidza kwazvo nzvimbo pamusoro redu. Kunyange zvinosuwisa kuti emakore achangopfuura vakakundikana kudzivirira kukura tourism, kunyange ikozvino haazi mumamiriro ezvinhu.

Get munyika mavara, apo nyaya yose - zviri hondo dzakawanda, zvakaoma chaizvo, asi ndangariro rwendo hwakanyanya kuchapedza kwoupenyu hwose.

Iraq: zvisakamboonekwa uye Vhuṱanzi

The Republic of Iraq, iyo rakakamurwa 16 enyika, dzinotungamirirwa purezidhendi. Nzvimbo nyika inopfuura zviuru 441 ^km2, ndicho guru Baghdad. Riri mumupata pakati rwaTigrisi uye rwizi rwaYufratesi nzizi, kwechiIslam State ane chechipiri pakukura mafuta reserves wegumi pakukura deposits rwokuzvarwa marasha. Akawanda riri mune subtropical okunze mapazi ose Continental mhando with hot yechirimo uye ushamwari dzechando. Kurarama munyika umo vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 31, iri pasi sharia mutemo, uye vanofanira kufunga vachishanyira bumbiro mufambiro Muslim.

Hurumende, iyo inogona kutiudza pamusoro yepamusoro dzomunyika dzavo akapfuma munhoroondo, nhasi rava inopisa nzvimbo panyika. In Iraq, ari kuona usina kutongoomera hondo, uye kusagadzikana mamiriro enyika kuramba nhasi. Zvinosuruvarisa, kwete zvose hwenhoroondo uye mapurani Zvivako tinogona kusangana, sezvo vakawanda vakaparadzwa mukurwa. Tichakurukura zvikuru zvinofadza uye akakurumbira pakati nzvimbo dzinoshanyirwa:

• Al-Askari Shrine.
• Ziggurat chomwedzi mwari Nanna.
• Neguva mwanakomana muprofita Muhammad mune mutemo.
• Matongo Bhabhironi.
• Archaeological Museum.
• Golden Mosque.

Kutambura kuti Al-Askari rutumba muna Samarra

Kana totaura huru zvinokwezva Iraq, tisingatauri Al-Askari Mosque, munhu akuvara pashure kurwisa. The chikuru Shia yokunamatira munyika, yakavakwa muna IX remakore muguta Samarra, mumwe zvikuru nevanhu zvinokwezva pakati vashanyi. Kudeuka chechi, kakawanda reconstructed, kudzivirirwa UNESCO uye anozivikanwa somunhu National pfuma Iraqis. The Shrine, apo nhema kuti imams maviri, inozivikanwa kwayo yendarama rising anenge 68 mamita dzakakwirira. Zvinosuruvarisa somugumisiro nokurwisa kwemagandanga muna 2006, iye maviri minareeteissa dzakanga dzaparadzwa zvakakomba, uye basa kudzorerwa yakaitwa pamusoro akawanda.

Zvino nzvimbo iyi haisi hwomutambarakede rikasabuda, asi achiri inoshongedza Zurich. Pasinei nokuti akanaka chechi yakava kwacho zvinoitwa nemauto, ichiri kukwezva Mapilgrim ndichimhanyira kukotamira tsvene.

mwari Ziggurat mwedzi Nanna muUri

Kwemakore zviuru zvina BC yekare mamiriro akanga chipatapata noupenyu zvizere. Rechihedheni nzvimbo vapristi, ndakaiswa pano zvemashiripiti tsika uye muchadenga zvaanorumbidza, inoratidza Sumerian tsika - a zvikuru yakatanga nebudiriro, zvakavanzika dzisiri yakazaruka nanhasi. The ziggurat, simulating gomo, pasi mwedzi mwari Nanna, kuti rwendo rwavo mhiri denga usiku, apo iye anoratidzwa zvipo zvakasiyana.

A shongwe huru ane multi-weDanho maberere, tenuka, dzakapendwa namavara siyana, zvishoma akafanana muEgipita mapiramidhi, pamusoro yaiva tsvene mwari. Vatsvakurudzi vanoshamiswa kuti Iraq ibhuku rakasiyana aikosha, yakavakwa zvavo nezvidhinha, aigona kumira kwakadaro guru yakawanda nguva.

Imam Ali Mosque muna Najaf

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha tutemberi zvenyika vechimoziremu Ndiro rinda mwanakomana mukwambo muprofita Muhammad - Ali Ibn Abi Talib. Pakutanga, zvakanga akazviratidza pamusoro guva rake X remakore, asi nokukurumidza chechi yakaparadzwa nomoto inotyisa, uye ayo refu akapora. Iri huru padare reguta, chinhu chinokosha nzvimbo kukwezvwa yokuIraq, riri akashanyira kukudza kuyeuka Imam kubudikidza ezviuru. Panewo yunivhesiti inozivikanwa ndokupa nyika vaparidzi uye vazhinji varume vakadzidza vakaita abatsira zvikuru chitange Islam.

Muna 2004, munyika mavhiki matatu hasha kurwisana pakati Shiites vanotyisidzira kuridza kukwira kutemberi, uye wemasangano nemauto, asi kwete neKijuni yokuGedhi Golden uye gilded rising vakatambura kwazvo, uye kungoda kungopfura vari kuonekwa pamusoro France imwe shongwe echitendero chete.

mumatongo eBhabhironi

Zvichida hakuna munhu asina kunzwa weBhabhironi konekwa shongwe. Mumatongo guta rekare Vakaonekwa nhoroondo uye zvechitendero mabhuku, unogona kuona imwe zana chete kubva Baghdad - guru Iraq. Attractions (matongo nzvimbo), nowenyika kare kubwinya vagere Mesopotamia, kukwezva vashanyi hope tinyatsoziva guta mukuru munyika umo kwaiva mapindu anorembera eBhabhironi, Nebhukadhinezari nhare nezvimwe zvinoshamisa munyika.

Rakaisvonaka uye simba nzvimbo ekare, avete dzorwizi rwaYufratesi, akavapo kusvikira nguva kwakadaro hakuna akabatwa mambo wePersia Koreshi. Bhabhironi refu aenda, asi picturesque ungwandangwanda chinyararire rondedzerai simba guta reBhabhironi (saka anonzi Iraqis). Historic ungwandangwanda chete zvakasara dzokugara Nebhukadhinezari, ivo Asphalt mugwagwa, wamambo ziggurat, Gate Ishtar Akakwezva matongo pasi pose, zvakava pachena kuti paiva netemberi dzinopfuura 50 uye 300 nzvimbo, vakanamata vamwari vemo.

Nhasi, ari kunozivikanwa nzvimbo, vakafunga guru matongo Monument kuti nguva dzose uye vanhu vanogona kushanyira mumwe daredevil, uyo anosarudza kuenda Iraq, tichisiya zvirambe.

Chefuma nyika

The guta rekare, iro kamwe chaiva chikuru kuMesopotamia, anogona kunzi pfuma chaiyo munyika. Hofori guru rinonyomba kuwanda pazvivako, uye pakati pavo tinofanira kutaura Archaeological Museum - a vakaziva nzvimbo kukwezvwa muIraq. muunganidzwa wake ane anenge 10,000 zvinounzwa zvinoratidza zviri Sumerian, Bhabhironi nevamwe zvirimwa, kuchaguma rinofadza zvechokwadi zvose vanoda kare. Munguva kubhomba pamusoro miziyamu rinovharwa vaenzi, asi nhasi hazvina kamwe zvakare akazarura mikova aro vakundi zvose.

On mirairo vaimbova mutungamiri Hussein Al-Shaheed Monument rakadzikwa muna 1983, iri pakati mudhamu rakagadzirwa nevanhu. Vakazvitsaurira kuna varwi Iraqi, inoitwa yakakwirira samaragidhino rising, unopenya chezuva. sezvikamu dzayo mbiri pakati izvo husingaperi murazvo unopfuta, nemichina kubva mumwe, uye pasi pawo ndiro pevhu pachiyero pashoo centre, miziyamu uye raibhurari.

Golden Mosque muna Baghdad

Vashanyi parumananzombe munyika vakasununguka kuzvisarudzira kuona Iraq, asi zvakaitika Golden Mosque muna Baghdad asingagoni. Guta rekare riri yakatsvikinyidzana kunoshamisa mapurani anokosha, asi chivako dzakaitika, zvikuru yakashongedzwa, uye dzinokwezva maziso vashanyi.

The gilt rising kwazvo pakuvaka minareeteissa uye dzakakwirira sere zvakasiyana kuyeva muumbozha uye ukuru. chechi napo mudungwe pamwe usina kukonekita mavara uye hutsvene stalactites uye chitendero Monument masvingo yakashongedzwa calligraphic akanyorwa zvinoitwa wakaisvonaka echiArabic. The mukati paguva, uye imams vashanyi havagoni kuona, nokuti mazano "zvakaipa" iri zvachose wairambidza, saka kuti ivo vachava chivakwa, sokunge akabva mumapeji gudzanyaya rungano, kure.

Munyaya ino isu akaedza kuona Zvisinei, chikuru uye chikuru zvinokwezva Iraq, kuudza dzose pazvivako, chiri inozivikanwa kuti zvinhu zvizhinji kuona nyika, hazvibviri. Kakawanda, pano kuuya zvikuru apererwa mafeni ose adrenaline, asiwo vashanyi vanobva munyika dzakasiyana anogona kare mari kushanyira risingazivikanwi nyika uye kubata zvakavanzika mararamiro ekare.