Avtobafery: wongororo kuti vagadziri. Kuvhundutsa Inofadza piro nokuti motokari

Apo zvemichina vagadziri vari kupa vatyairi vatsva namano kuti vawedzere kuchengeteka uye nyaradzo achityaira. Mumwe chigadzirwa yakadaro yakasiyana uye nzira itsva avtobafer. Hakusi chinhu asi pamutsago vakakatyamadzwa rokutora yakaiswa pamusoro motokari matsime. Sei kushandisa avtobafery? Nyanzvi Guest zvakawanda. Kuisa chikamu ichi ndiyo chipa chitubu kuturika Tuning nokuda pezvitsiga zvose motokari.

History chokusika

Avtobafery pamusoro michina matsime zvakabudiswa mangwanani '90s mu South Korea. Panguva iyoyo mutengesi duku chitoro kuti repair nenhumbi Mr. Jung Mun Soo aiva pfungwa pakusika itsva akasiyana chigadzirwa. Muvambi wekambani nyika kuzivikanwa mafambiro TTS aitambura musana marwadzo. Doctors chirwere naye pasi musana marwadzo uye pinched tsinga. Jung Soo akanzwa kurwadziwa apo kutyaira motokari kana vhiri akawira mugomba kana mhango. We vakauya zvinokosha kusanzwa uye anorovera siyana mumugwagwa kuti dzave akapfuura kuturika zvakananga kupinda kabhini. Ichi chaiva chinodiwa kuti kwaita pfungwa pakusika avtobaferov.

Zvisinei, kutanga mharidzo uye kunoita zvandinenge zvabuda havana kubereka. Asi depreciable piro asi dzatangwa. Zvino nhasi, pashure anodarika maviri emakore, tinogona kutaura kuti South Korea kambani kunobereka chigadzirwa unokubvumira kupa zvakawanda nyaradzo apo kufambisa pane kufambisa motokari pamwe mureza kuturika.

Makore ose aya nguva hwakavandudzika TTS yakabereka avtobafery nayo. Zviongorore chigadzirwa wako anogadzirwa pamwe kuchangotanga kuchinja chimiro uye zvinhu. Somugumisiro, vatyairi munyika chaipiwa chigadzirwa ichi chinoshamisa kuti ava kuwanikwa vokuRussia.

Mumakore makumi maviri adarika, TTC anenge akaisa chete pamusoro kugadzirwa kusunungurwa mvuto. Panguva ino kambani kwakasimbiswa yayo anoziva uye rakasiyana ano, iro rinoshandiswa kwacho.

Kumba TTS anotengesa zvigadzirwa zvavo 5000 rokutengesa muzano. Sezvo 2009 avtobafery simbi aivigirwa kuna America, Brazil, Mexico, China uye Southeast Asia, varipi kwakabudirira zvikuru pamwe motokari varidzi.

Muna 2007, boka yakabudirira vakapfuura advertising dzakawanda, migumisiro iyo TTS akagashira gwaro.

Maererano nevaongorori vakawanda, spacers ari TTC polyurethane ndiyo yakanakisisa chigadzirwa kuti amortization yakagadzwa apfuura.

Kudiwa avtobaferah

The chikuru basa cushioning Mapedhi riri kuunza vakachengeteka uye ichinyaradzwa mutyairi panguva rwendo. Mukuwedzera, kugadzwa rinokosha spacer kunosvika upenyu vakawanda kuturika. Zvikuru kushanda ndiyo nyaya achityaira mumigwagwa Russian.

Avtobafery akatasva chitubu, kuvandudza motokari unongotaura. Driving zvinoitwa ichi workpiece pneumatic kushanda inotengwa. Kunowedzera muchina Clearance uye nani simba absorbency anorovera munzira.

Haana matambudziko akadai kuti motokari Zvokutopenga uyo yatenga motokari shoma. Chete mhando idzi anopiwa pamwe pneumatic kuturika. Zvisinei, iye zvino, vokuRussia zvose mukana asimbise avtobafer. Vaz ( "Harmony"), "Kia" uye dzimwe michina zhinji pashure piece midziyo iyi kunofadza varidzi dzavo nyaradzo panguva rwendo.

vagadziri

Chii avtobafery yakapa nhasi vatengi? In musika yedu zvakanaka kumiririrwa cushioning Korean, Russian uye Chinese akagadzirwa nezvifukidzo. Panyaya nhumbi kubva China, chiri nyepera. Chinese avtobafery anodzokorora zvose nyanzvi uye motokari iyi Chokwadi kunaka. Izvi vakakatyamadzwa rokutora paiva kbps uye shoma-upenyu. Anenge michina zvose vari kumhanya avtobafer yakafanana, papera gore rinotanga chirongwa deformation uye kurasikirwa dzichipfekeka zvivako.

Saka, kana kusarudza zvakarurama chairarirwa musoro uchifunga Korean kana Russian vaburitsi. Tuning kwakadaro here kuvandudza operative chokupika mumotokari uye achava kukodzera inivhesitimendi mari.

Chii chakaita avtobafery?

Mashoko nokuda pagadzirwe yakasiyana nedzimwe vakakatyamadzwa rokutora piro kambani Korean TTS ari urethane hwakajeka. Zviri rakasimba zvikuru uye kwakavharwa nenyama fuma, zvisingagone chete kutora pamusoro chakakomba mutoro, asi kuti atsive vibrations avo uye ukapisa murwi kuti kuenda Salon mavhiri. Kuchitaura kuti urethane anowana chikumbiro yayo pagadzirwe mitambo shangu Nike wakakurumbira.

Uyezve, avtobafery anogona kuitwa chloroprene rabha. Zvisinei, ichi zvinhu zvakawanda zvinodhura.

Mumwe zvinoitwa urethane interturn Mapedhi kukwanisa avo kupora kwayo kwepakutanga chimiro pashure deformation refu kana-pfupi yenguva. Zvisinei maitiro ichi, mashoko aya haana kumbosiyana kubva silicone iro rinoshandiswa pagadzirwe Russian avtobaferov. Kwakadaro amortization nezvifukidzo havasi zvishoma simba. Uyewo, vava kukwanisa kukurumidza kupora pashure kudzvinya yaro yepakutanga chimiro. Silicone - pfuma pamwe nemamwe ehupfumi. Uyezve, havana kuramba kunyange makaremerwa kwakasimudzirwa tembiricha uye kungatikanganisa ezvinhu. Somuenzaniso, zviri functionality pamusoro spacers dzakadaro yachengetwa mu kuwanda kubva kubvisa 60 kuwedzerazve 200 inegumi. Unhu hwakadaro ane zvinenge hapana anozivikanwa zvinhu. Uyezve, silicone hakuiti sei pamwe nemakemikari dzakadai acids uye alkalis, neparafini, peturu uye zvakafanana. D. Izvi anotibvumira kufunga izvozvo mumwe yakanakisisa zvokuvakisa pakugadzira mvuto, nekuti mukati chitubu Coils achapiwa vachisangana nevanhu yakakwirira tembiricha compression nemauto.

Maererano zvachiri zvikuru kwazvo silicone urethane, rine yokumusoro panogumira kupisa kuramba akaenzana madhigirii 100, uye anova pfava panguva kubvisa makumi matanhatu. Zvechokwadi, kutonhora kwakadaro okunze yedu havangagoni kuva.

Zvisinei, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti, kunyange panguva -18 kubva polyurethane pokutangira kuchinja kwomuviri ehupfumi. Zvishoma nezvishoma anotanga kuomesa, uye izvi kunoderedza vakakatyamadzwa rokutora unhu. Ndokusaka inotonhorera nemishonga silicone - ndiwo zvinhu zvakanakisisa izvo avtobafery, mutengo iyo, sezvinei, dererei pane kuti South Korean dzomuzana. Uyezve, polyurethane, pasinei kurwisa wayo zvibereko nokunatswa, anotanga kuputsa chlorinated ne maitiro pamwe acids, acetone, formaldehyde navamwe zvinhu.

mudziyo

Avtobafer ari mahwanda mhete, mukati zviri akaronga rinokosha denderedzwa yakabvooka. Ivowo kubvumira amortization mutsago akasununguka ndizvipete panguva loading. The kumusoro uye pasi grooves anopiwa avtobafera zvinovaka. Kuburikidza navo wakaiswa chitubu Coils. Akafanirwa yakakwirira divi grooves avtobafer zvakasimba rakaitirwa kuturika uye asingauyi kusvetuka kubva mairi, kunyange kana kutyaira kutsanya.

Sezvo basa iri bafery? Pane Manyepo kuti ayo kugadzwa, akakiya chitubu coils. Zvisinei, hazvisi. Bafery kushanda naye. Izvi nekusimba ne nemiedzo yakawanda kuti rwaiitwa automakers vaitungamirira nyika.

Kuita zvakasiyana kugadzirwa kwayo, Russian uye South Korean avtobafery? Ongorora chero nyanzvi achasimbisa kuti nezvifukidzo izvi nokuda cushioning zvakakura chivako. Uye avo uye vamwe akagadzirirwa zvokuti nokufamba zvose kuturika kuzodzimwa kufadza. Zvisinei, munyaya iyi mashoma dzinouyisa Russian silicone. Izvi zvinhu zvichienzaniswa zvikuru kwakavharwa nenyama polyurethane. Izvi zvinoita spacer zvinobvira zvakaenzana kuparadzira mutoro pamusoro yose nokushanda nzvimbo.

Mikana ipi izvi avtobafery? Ongorora chero mutyairi ichanongedza kuti kudzivirira mashoko akadaro ndezvechokwadi zvikurukuru kana chinofamba gogonera mumigwagwa, somuenzaniso, kumaruwa. Kana Korean polyurethane avtobafera, ipapo nawo mutyairi vanonzwa kugadzikana chete akaserera mumigwagwa.

Kusarudza vakakatyamadzwa rokutora paiva TTC

Nhasi, vagadziri Korean kupa zvigadzirwa zvavo spacers zvimwe hukuru. Avtobaferov makavigwa Kusarudzwa kunobva Inter-njanji kure uye dhayamita remvura zvinhu. Pachishandiswa zviratidzo izvi, amortized mutsago anogona kuva mumwe kana imwe nzvimbo yemabhii kwaasingasvikiri. Zvinosanganisira miganhu rine mazita tsamba. R iyi S, A uye B, C uye D, E uye F. The saizi avtobaferov Nzvimbo imwe neimwe yakasiyana nedzimwe dzakasiyana kure pakati grooves. Zviri kuwanda 13 kusvika 68 millimeters. Uyezve, nzvimbo imwe neimwe akatevedzana rakagadzirirwa rakapihwa dhayamita remvura. Zvinogona akaenzana 125-180 mm. inosiyana pakati mvuto akasiyana uye kushanda siyana Inter-njanji kure. kukosha ichi iri kuwanda 12-14 kusvika 63-73 mm.

How avtobafery vakasarudzwa? Kukura muchina mienzaniso dzinogona kuwanikwa chokuudzwa. kuunganidza idzi dzinowanikwa anenge ose motokari pa pamusika. Pane avtobafery kuti "Kia" uye "Audi", "Mercedes" uye zvichingodaro. D. Zvakanaka, kana ruzivo urwu haisi kuwanikwa kwamuri, muchiitiko ichi, vanosarudzwa avtobafery? Kukura muchina mienzaniso pano havazomutswi zvichidiwa. Unofanira kuona parameters remvura, achishandisa kwakajairika mutsetse. Pano kuyerwa dzinoitwa munzvimbo umo Coils vanosarudzirwa pamwe kure zvikuru. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti nechiyero anofanira akatakura kuturika. Kuti aite izvi, unogona chete akaisa hunde munhu chinorema. Kana pamberi motokari, zvino ari akatakura vakatasva zvachose injini.

Pakusarudza depreciable nezvifukidzo Russian mugadziri

Kutenga avtobaferov kubudiswa munyika yedu, havafaniri kudzidza chokuudzwa, kana nokuyerwa netsime. Russian cushioning Mapedhi vari akakodzera pezvitsiga zvose motokari uye crossovers. The dhayamita zvibereko zvakakodzera, kana zvakakodzera, zvichaita chete vashoma kugadziridzwa zvishoma chirimwa.

kugadzwa

Hwomutambarakede uye njodzi kutyaira kunogona nemaoko avo. Mudare iri avtobaferov haana kutora nguva. Chokutanga, unofanira kusimudza muchina pamwe Jack, uye ipapo akaisa amortization mutsago pakati muchirimo Coils uchingoti navo chaiyo grooves.

Kuti uwane yakavimbika kutara avtobafer mberi wakaiswa epurasitiki kiramba. Asati kuisa, akanatswa tsvina chitubu uye mutsago inokurudzirwa vaname sipo.

mari

Musi wokutanga zvose teerera vatyairi vanosarudza yokugadza avtobafery? Mutengo chigadzirwa - ichi chinokosha chokuratidza. Dzimwe nguva iye kunokosha mutsindo basa pakusarudzwa ane amortization nezvifukidzo.

Avtobafery TTC zvaisanganisira kunodyira mutengi muna 8600 rubles. Chokwadi, ichi hachisi diki uwandu nokuda kuturika Tuning. Nokuti vaya vanoda kuponesa mari, vakabayira dzomuzana Russian mumusika. Wakaisa zvavo, zvinosanganisira zvidimbu zviviri, vachava mari 1000 rubles. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti mari nenhumbi Korean - hakuna mumwe kunze muripo nokuda zvizivikanwe kusanganisira okushambadza mari uye mari yacho imupota.

Kufungisisa zvose pamusoro nuances ose mutengi ose vanofanira kuongorora zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira avtobaferov vagadziri siyana uye sarudza kwazvo rakakodzera kuzvipedza.

Zvakanakira nekuipira kuti mvuto

Usati wasarudza panyaya installation kwako motokari spacers vanofanira kuongorora zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira avtobaferov. Clear dzavo zvakwakanakira vari:

- duku "muromo" motokari panguva braking;
- kuvandudza kutsiga muchina uye kuderedza ayo Kuzunungusa nemabhangi;
- kuderedza kunetseka paaifamba "nokukurumidza dhumhira";
- rutapudzo pamusoro zvakohwewa nezvakanga jerks kana kuyambuka Asphalt mapfundo njanji;
- kuderedza ngozi kukuvara nehana uye mukana wokuti idonhe;
- kuwedzera kuturika mutambo;
- kuderedza kuneta vomumuzinda motokari kana uchifamba pamusoro madaro marefu;
- refu chigadzirwa upenyu makore anopfuura matatu.

Uyezve, pashure kugadzwa avtobafera yekudyidzana akaderedza drawdown muchina nayo kana iri dzakatakura inorema zvinhu. Izvi zvinooneka kunyange nemaziso. Zvisinei, ichi huri zvakachipa kuturika Tuning kunonatsiridza Rigidity kwayo. Havasi vatyairi zvose ndinoona kuchinja izvi nechido. Uyezve, pamwe kutenga yakaderera-yepamusoro urethane spacers, izvi amortization nezvifukidzo anogona kurasikirwa chimiro nokukurumidza.

Zvakaipira ndiyo avtobaferov uye kakawanda breakages kuda - bhandi okusungisa inoshandiswa kugadzira yechirimo. Kazhinji, vatyairi dambudziko rakadaro vanotanga kutaura pashure mitatu kana mina mwedzi kushandisa spacers. Kukunda ichi zvikanganiso, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kamwe zvakare kuisa zvizere.

Avtobaferov drawback ndiyo mutengo wavo mukuru. A nhindi silicone kana polyurethane, kunyange akasikwa nokushandiswa mukuru zvigadzirwa, maererano vamwe vatyairi, zvinofanira kuva isingadhuri.

Nokuti vamwe suspensions varumbidzwa avtobafery?

Mushure kugadzwa zviri spacers mutyairi anogona kunzwisisa zvakanakira inopiwa nayo. Chokutanga, avtobafer kukanganisa chitubu unodiwa. Uyu mufananidzo kuturika kunowedzera panguva yayo compression. Asi kana zvose makakatanwa remvura zvatariswa kuramba kuchinja. Ndokusaka Tuning yakadaro pachii "neta" uye sagging zvitubu, uyewo nyoro kuturika.

Clearance kana kugadzwa avtobaferov kuchinja zvishoma. Zvino kwechinguva. Vaya vanoda kuwedzera nhamba iyi, Zvinokurudzirwa hwokugadza spacer zvakananga pasi patsime mukombe. Yakadaro musimboti yaizova musoro.

Kushandisa motokari ine stiffer kuturika yakatarwa avtobafery kufanira. Chokwadi chokuti kunyanyisa Rigidity remvura zvichaita yekudyidzana kuwedzera kukosha yakavhundutsa muviri. Izvi zvichaita kuti pave makatsemuka uye discontinuities mairi. Muchiitiko chino, uchafanira kusarudza pakati hwomutambarakede kukwira uye kutsanya Kushatiswa muviri.