Bagpipes ... Scottish bagpipes

Bagpipe ... Inzwi rechigadzirwa ichi chakasiyana-siyana nguva dzose inokonzera mifananidzo yemiti mitema yeScotland, zvipfeko zvekucheka uye zvinyorwa zvema fairytale. Vazhinji vanofungidzira kuti ichi chiridzwa chinyorwa-mhando chine maitiro echiScotland chaiwo. Zvisinei, vanyori vezvakaitika kare vari kukakavadzana pamusoro pekuti iyi chimbo chinoshamisa chakatanga sei.

Kubva kupi kurira?

Izvo zvakaoma kuziva nguva uye nzvimbo yekubuda kwechiridzwa chemimhanzi - mutungamiri wezvikwata zvemazuva ano. Vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanotaura nezveChina, yekare yeGreece neRoma. Kutaura nezvechiridzwa chacho chinogona kuwanikwa pamabwe slabs mazana emakore asati aberekwa Jesu Kristu. Bagpipe isimboti chisingazivikanwi inogona kuwanikwa munhoroondo yenyika dzeEurope neAsia. Hapana munhu anogona kunyatsoziva kana chigadzirwa chacho chakava chetsika yeScotland. Zvichida bhepipe yakaunzwa navo nevaRoma, avo vaiva nemapurisa mumauto avo. Maererano nemamwe mashoko ezvakaitika kare, Emperor Nero akafarira manzwi ebhapipes uye iye pachake akakwanisa kutamba chiridzwa. Asi kunyange pamberi paMambo Nero, bhepipe yakataurwa muzvinyorwa zve Virgil. Parizvino, hazvibviri kutsanangura zvakavimbika, yakaunzwa kana vaRoma vakashandisa zvishandiso zviripo munyika. Bagpipe inoridzwa nenziyo ine maitiro emarudzi akawanda, rimwe nerimwe rakasiya chikwangwani pamanzwi aro. Chero chero nzira yaakaenda kuScotland, ikoko aive akashandurwa uye akazova chaiyo iyo yatakanga tamboona.

Chigadzirwa

Nenzira, tsika dzakagadzirwa nemaoko. Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvechigarire kuchiri kunyanya kushandiswa, kushandiswa kwekugadzirwa kwemabhandi kwave kuchiita kuti kuve nekuvandudzwa kwenzira yekuita chiridzwa, uye kwete kuora mwoyo kana kurasika kwehupi hunokosha hunokosha.

MaScottish bagpipes kubva pamazuva ekutanga akaitwa maruva oak, asi akabva atanga kushandisa miti yakaoma kubva kune dzimwe nyika. Inhu inonzwika yebhepipe inobva kune hutano uye mhando yehuni inoshandiswa. Zvinonakidza kuti zvikamu zvakasiyana zvebhapipes zvinogona kuitwa kubva kumhando dzakasiyana dzehuni. Mhepo inonaya yemamiriro ekunze kwenyika iyo inoshandiswa inoshandiswawo pakugadzirwa kwechiridzwa. Semuenzaniso, mitoro inogona kuitwa kubva kuibony ebony, iyo yakakosha zvikuru kumamiriro okunze anonaya eUnited States uye haina kukodzera munzvimbo dzakaoma dzeU.S. Nokudaro, kazhinji mapurasitiki anoshandiswa kugadzira mapaipi kuitira kuti arege kutungamirirwa nemamiriro ekunze.

Bagpipe bag - chikamu chakakosha chechigadziro, icho chinowanzoitwa nehombodo dzemakwai, asi munyika dzakasiyana iyo zvinhu zvakasiyana. MuU.SA iyo ganda reElk, uye muAustralia - kangaroo.

Mabhandi akanaka anongogara asina zvikamu zvese zvinokonzera inzwi, asiwo marongero. Munguva dzakapfuura, maScottish bagpipes akanga akashongedzwa nemhando dzenyanga dzenyanga dzenzou kana mhando dzemakwati. Asi kuchengetedza mhando idzi dzemhuka, zvishongedzo zvakaitwa nenyanga kana zvinhu zvekugadzira.

Bagpipe inoshandiswa nezvikamu zvishoma, naizvozvo hazvizovi iyo nyaya yekugadzirwa kwemazhinji. Nzira dzepamutemo dzekugadzira dzichagara dzichinyanya.

Music Bagpipes

Bagpipe inhau yakakosha chidziro chakakosha zvikuru ku UK. Kutinhira kwezvikwata zvakaratidzira zviitiko zvose zvinoitika mumhuri dzeScotland. Bagpipers vakanyora mimhanzi pamusoro pemufaro nekusuwa, hondo uye kukunda.

Kusikwa kwebhapipes, kufanana nayo kutamba, kwenguva yakareba yaifungidzirwa kuti ndeyomunhu, nokuti mamwe maenzaniso ane uwandu hwakawanda. Zvipfeko zvinogona kuva zviduku uye zvakakura, asi chero ipi zvayo ine bhegi yebhubhu uye shanu mabhuti ezvinangwa zvakasiyana. Pane pipe yemhepo iyo iyo bhapiper inopa mhepo kuhomwe. Imwe mitatu miviri, inonzi bourdons, inoita rwiyo rwakasiyana. Muimbi anogona kuvasunungura, kuchinja hurefu. Zvose izvi zvinokubvumira kuti unakidzwe nematoni akasiyana-siyana uye kuputika kwebhakpipes. Rwiyo urwu rwakaumbwa nehuputi ye chanter. Icho chiripo kuti kune mashumo, kupindira kunogamuchira chinangwa chemimhanzi.

Ruzha rwemapapiro rukuru, sonorous. Yakashandiswa muMiddle Ages sechiratidzo pakati pemhuri. Uye zvino inzwi rayo rakanyatsobatanidzwa nemumhanzi uye emhanzi. Bagpipe isimboti yenyika inonzwika zvakajeka munyika yanhasi.

Vintage mutsindo mukugadzirwa kwemazuva ano

MuBrithani kune mazita emakwikwi akawanda ane mabhakpipe, semuBrithani remauto ehondo. Uye kunyange vahosi pachavo mangwanani oga oga vanonzwa manzwiro anofadza, asingakanganwiki.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinogona kubudisa mabhakpipe, vaimbi vanoshandisa mumimhanzi yemazuva ano. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakanakisisa zvinokonzerwa ihurukuro uye mutsara webhapipe. Hurukuro mukubatanidza kwakadaro kunomanikidzwa kushamiswa. Mavhiritsikiti emakambani emakwikwi eScotland, ayo anoita pasi pose, anotora mwoyo nemitambo yavo yekuimba.

Mapapiro ari kudiwa pamhemberero yemuchato, mabiko uye mabiko emabiko.

Pane imwe inonzwika, mimhanzi mabhandi haigone kukanganwika. Anogona kuifarira kana kwete, asi haazosiyi munhu asina hanya.