ChiChina chakasimuka uye chichitarisira

ChiChinese yakasimuka, kana kuti zvimwe hibiscus - iyo yakakurumbira imba, iyo ine makore anopfuura zana inofadza mashizha. Akadanana nevakawanda nokuda kwekuwedzera kune gore rose nemakwenzi makuru, akanaka matsvuku. Chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa chisingaoneki chinotaridzika chinovapa iyo yakareba tube yediki yegoridhe stamens. Uyu muti wakasvika pakuzivikanwa kwazvo nekuda kwekuti miti yakasvibiswa hibiscus yakagadzirirwa neti karkade. Iko yakagadzirwa yakagadzirwa yakagadzika uye inowana ruvara rutsvuku.

MaChinese akasimuka akatumirwa kubva kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweAsia. Asi inokura kwete chete ipapo. Mumasango eSouth America neAfrica, hibiscus inowanikwawo. Mumusango, inogona kusvika pakakwirira mamita mashanu. Indoor Chinese roses dzinokura ku 1.5-2 mamita.

Hibiscus isinganzwisisi uye haidi kushandiswa kwakaoma . Chinhu chikuru ndechekuyeuka nguva yose iyo iyi inomera inopisa. Kuenderera mberi kubva pane izvi, mitemo yekutanga yekusiya iri pasi pedzimba.

1. Kutsigira kwemafaro emhepo. Inofanira kuenzana kubva kune 15 kusvika ku30 Celsius. Kana mukamuri yacho ichitonhora zvikuru, maChinese rose acharamba achikura, uye mapfundo acho achapera, asingasviki. Pakusasa kwezero, muti unogona kazhinji kufa, uchinge wawana mhirizhonga yakakomba. Asi kunyange kutonhora kwakakura kusvika kusvika 35 degrees, zvakare, haafariri hibiscus - itsvo dzakaoma uye dzinowa. Kunyange zvakadaro, muti wacho hauzofi kana uchigamuchira mvura yakakwana.
2. Kuchena, nzvimbo yezuva. Tsvaga iyo yakasimuka panzvimbo yakajeka mumba, nehwindo kubva kumavirazuva. Mumwaka wechando uye munguva yekunze-iyi ichave yakakwana. Muzhizha, edza kuisa muti uri pabhanda kana matanda, mubindu, kana iwe une imba yega. Siyai hibiscus mumumvuri haisi kukosha, asi kubudirira kwayo kuchava kwakaipa uye mavara achave ari maduku. Kuisa panzvimbo inopenya, iwe unofara nekuonekwa kwekutanga kurima kusvika muna March. Maruva, achigadzirana, achaonekwa kusvikira panguva yekupedzisira yekupera.
3. Mutevedzeri, asi kunwisa nguva dzose. Mvura yako rose rose pakarepo, sezvo iwe uchaona kuti pasi muhari yakatanga kuoma. Ichokwadi chokuti chimiro chinoshayiwa unyoro chichatsanangurwa nemashizha anopera. Muzhizha, edza kuita mvura nguva dzose, asi usapfuurira - usaisa midzi mumvura uye kuora. Mune nguva inotonhorera uye kunyanya mumvura yechando mumwero. Kunyanya kudiridza kunogona kutungamirira kukurudzirwa kwefungal root chirwere, chinogona kuparadza simiti. Nokudaro, zviri nani kubvumira hibiscus zvishoma kune yakaoma kunze kwekuti iwedzere mvura.
4. Kupera. Mashizha emu rose ndeausviki, uye zvekuti guruva haritauri pamusoro pavo, zvakakosha kuti tizviputire kunze kwepiritsi, kunyanya muzhizha. Munguva yechando, kuputira mashizha uye nzvimbo yepamhepo yepamunharaunda inofanirwa kana chimiro chakamira pedyo nebheteri kana zvimwe zvishandiso zvinopisa. Izvi zvakakosha kuti uwedzere mhepo yakanyanyisa yakaoma.
5. Fertilize. Kana iwe uchida kuti chiChinese chako chibudirire kuti chibudirire uye chive noutano hwakanaka, ita. Sezvokukwirira pamusoro, sarudza mineral fertilizer uye mvura yakawanda. Simba navo pakati pavo. Kuvharirwa kwemvura yakawanda inosvibiswa nemvura 1:10. Tanga kudyisa mukati megore uye kupera mukati meAugust. Mune nguva ino yenguva unoda kufuta vhiki rese. Mune rimwe gore rose, zvakakwana kuti ivimire kamwechete pamwedzi nehafu yehafu ye phosphorus uye potasium.
6. Spring transplant. Kutaura nezvezvirimwa zviduku chete. Gore negore mumugadziri unogadzira pikamu huru kupfuura yepakutanga uye kuisa. Matavi ekutanga-refu akafupiswa nezvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu, uye zviduku-zvishomanana. Ichi ndicho chiitiko chinodiwa pakuumbwa kwemaruva. Iyo ivhu rekugadziriswa inofanira kuva yakafanana ye humus, turf uye peat land, sande uye zvidimbu zvemarasha. Sod chete inyika inofanira kunge inopetwa kaviri pane dzimwe nhengo. Chenjerera mberi kwechera rakanaka. Zvirimwa zvekare hazvisi kuputirwa zvisina kufanira, zvinongobvisa chikamu chepamusoro chevhu uye chinotsiva uye chitsva. Mukuwedzera, maChinese akasimuka anoputirwa nemushandi anokosha kudzivirira kuonekwa kwezvipembenene.