Chii chikwata vakadaidzwa Norfolk hondo? Chakavanzika kunyangarika ari Norfolk chemazana chehondo

In hondo ipi, nezviitiko kuitika. Yaizivikanwa uye tsaona vazhinji vatorwa uye dzimwe nguva zvisinganzwisisiki. Vamwe vavo zvakanyorwa zvakaona, uye vamwe vari chinopfuudzwa mu zvavo dzechembere. Uye hondo iri nguva dzose - nzvimbo inotyisa zviitiko. A yakawanda akafa uye akuvadzwa, kurwadziwa, kutambura, kazhinji nzara uye chirwere ... Asi pane nguva apo pane chose asingatsananguriki zvinosuwisa. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ichi - nyaya rimwe vamapoka muRoyal Norfolk chemazana chehondo. Nyaya yedu rakazvipira waiti: ". Kutsakatika of Norfolk chemazana chehondo (1915)"

Norfolk hondo

Royal Norfolk hondo yaiva chikamu British mauto. It akasikwa mushure kuchinja weBritish Army mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19, muna 1881. Command rinotungamirirwa refutenendi General Hamilton.

Chehondo kwaisanganisira battalions matanhatu uye aiva nhengo 163rd Brigade the 54th Division. Akanga vaiona negadziriro yeparutivi chikamu British Army. Veterans anowanzonzi masoja kuti aiva chikamu hondo iyi, "Mugovera Night varwi." Mumwe battalions ake, uye akava nomukurumbira wake isinganzwisisiki Kutsakatika panguva pakurwa, yakanga kunyange pamberi. Boka iri Norfolk chemazana chehondo akanga dzakwidzwa akapinda mu "chinoshayikwa" pasi.

Kune ngano zhinji uye nedzidziso kuti sei kuuraya varwi British. Asi vaviri vanonzi mukuru, vari kushandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana zvinyorwa, kazhinji. Kunyange zvakadaro, chinhu icho munhu wechokwadi, achiri anoramba ari chakavanzika. Kutsakatika of Norfolk chemazana chehondo Unit chakaitika panguva yekutsvaga rutsigiro panguva Gallipoli.

Gallipoli danidziro

Gallipoli rutsigiro - nguva kuoma kuti British mauto muhondo iyi. Masoja paakaedza pachavo vabvume kuti vanogona kubuda ichi infernal gehena. Terms havana zvakaipa chete asi vanotyisa. In pemigero varwi sokuti pane rinopisa muovheni. Mhepo kupiswa chiso, pamusoro pomupata kuramba akamuka makore guruva. zvimbuzi All vakazara nhunzi, zvitunha decomposing muzuva. Kubva bani ichi vakapararira munzvimbo inotyisa kunhuwa.

Zvirema mauto havana kugamuchira chakaipa hanya maronda avo festered nenhunzi kutowedzera mamiriro ezvinhu, gurusvusvu draping pavarwere. Paiva nengozi chaizvo muchimiro nemanyoka. Haana kurega munhu, uye varwi vari kuramba kutanga kutarisa somunhu kufamba marangwanda. Mushure denda mauto akanga zvikuru aneta. Pakati pavarwi paiva pave netariro uye mwoyo.

Asi Hamilton akafunga kuti zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti kusuma matsva mauto ari huru mitsetse kuzodzosera chirongwa ravo nyasha. Battle nokuti kusarudzwa nzvimbo iri pedyo ine kukwirira 60, iyo pashure akanyangarika uye akatuma rechiuto kuti 1/5. Iye ndokuraira Colonel Bosch.

nzvimbo kurwa

Place Battle akasarudzwa Norfolk hondo haana netsaona - pa Gallipoli. The vokuTurkey, uyo akarwa hondo vokuBritain, mupomerwi rave kugadziridzwa zvakakwana uye uto British rave simba - yaishayiwa zvombo, zvokudya uye mvura yokunwa. Naizvozvo, Hamilton akasarudza kurova panguva dukusa pfungwa nomuvengi.

Norfolk chemazana chehondo 29 July 1915 Wakapinda Gallipoli. Akanga vaifunga kuti atungamirire Dardanelles. Zviri yakareba, yakatetepa nzira rinobatanidza Sea Black uye reMediterranean. Kureba - anenge 65 makiromita mumhenderekedzo Gallipoli Peninsula.

Kumhara Norfolk Royal hondo akasarudza kubereka apo panopinda Sulva. Masoja August 10 vakanga vatova panzvimbo. Yakanga kupisa zhizha unotyisa. Masoja akaona nzvimbo uto chiito. Kwete kure Bay, munyu mudhamu. Muzhizha nayo hwaoma, somugumisiro munyu crystals vari kuumbwa, izvo intolerably glittered muzuva.

Nokuti muduku kanyika kuti Beach raiva guru bani Sulva, iyo aifanira kuva nzvimbo muhondo yairwirwa. It pamipendero hochekoche makomo pakugadzwa rwezasi kusvikira kurutivi rwokumusoro. It pachena mune hofori nhandare.

The asinganzwisisiki Kutsakatika of Norfolk chemazana chehondo munharaunda Sulvy

The muchiuto mashandiro vakatanga August 12, 1915 pa 16.00. First yakabereka simba atirari. Zvakatora nemaminitsi 45. kwakanga anenge pasina kutaurirana. Somugumisiro, mashoko atirari akazarura moto pasina chibvumirano pachena pamwe vatungamiri nguva inotaurwa kare. Pashure paizvozvo, maererano Hamilton Chirongwa, mumwe rechiuto rine vanhu 267, vakasvika akachengetedzeka mumupata. It akarembera gobvu bvungapfunga, izvo akavanda uye yokuzviparadzanisa. Pamusoro 60 rechiuto haana akamuka norfolktsev ikoko saka hapana akaona. Pashure pfupi iri bvungapfunga akasimudza, asi Glen rakanga risina chinhu. Yakanga kunyange vapenyu kana varwi vakafa.

Asi nezvapupu zvakawanda tsanangura chii vakaona nenzira yakasiyana. Asinganzwisisiki mhute kwakaonekwa chaipo pamberi rechiuto. Kunze isina akachenurwa, uye akananga segore.

Description yehondo, mune tsamba gurukota Hamilton Kitchener

Sir Beauchamp, uyo akatungamirira rechiuto pakati 1/5 Norfolk chemazana chehondo of British Army, pasinei kurwa inopisa, vakafamba pamwe rake. Akanga ane ruzivo mukuru, zvakanaka rikaratidzwa muhondo. Kurwa kwakanga inopisa, rechiuto zvakaoma mberi, ousting muvengi. Masoja 250 uye 16 navatariri vakapinda yomudondo. Uye pashure paizvozvo, havana kuonekwa zvakare. Back haana kudzokera mumwe. 267 Vanhu akanyangarika pasina zvikasawanirwa.

How kutsanangura kunyangarika ari 1/5 rechiuto involuntary zvapupu

22 New Zealand inifanduri kubva 3rd platoon tsanangura chii akaona zvinoshamisa kunyangarika 1/5 rechiuto Zvakasiyana kufanana Hamilton mutsamba yake. Vose aiti kuti semazuva varwi akakwira, akakwira gusty mhepo uye akaonekwa kujairika noctilucent makore. Rakanga chaizvo gobvu uye rinosvika kureba kusvika 800 netsoka kureba - 200, upamhi - 300.

Nokuti zvakanyorwa: vamwe zvapupu vaizviti vaona munda wokumwe ichipenya chinhu muchimiro pazvimonera, kubva kwaari wavatorwa dzomoto. uchapupu kwakadaro kupfuura 50. Zvisinei, hurumende muUK asarudza kuti masoja zvakaitika kupisa maumi pfungwa, saka uchapupu hwakadaro havana kunyange vaiona.

1/5 rechiuto inotungamirwa vakapinda gore, asi Ukuwo haana kubuda mumwe munhu. Rakanyangarika ingangoita awa, zvishoma nezvishoma ndichifumira uye aiyangarara kurutivi Bulgaria, rwokumusoro. Asi noruvazhe, hakuna munhu - Unorarama kana akafa. Sounds okutambura kana kwepfuti apo 1/5 rechiuto mugore, hapana akanzwa. Too wokumwe uye asinganzwisisiki kunyangarika vanhu 267 raira Norfolk hondo akatsanangura nenzira yake - zvose varwi akakunda muvengi. Just sei - anoramba USINGAZIKAMWI.

Pane Classified magwaro zviri kutaurwa - hapana anoziva. Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti hurumende yeBritain avanza zvikuru zvinokosha. Zvisinei, zviri nanhasi hapana akatadza kuratidza. MuEngland, pane boka muzvipiri yakaumbwa muna 20s. Chinangwa basa rake - kuongorora ichi chinoshamisa chiitiko. Vamwe mashoko anoratidza kuti hurumende anoziva kupfuura anoudza veruzhinji. Zvisinei, hapana uchapupu hwakajeka haasi.

Kuwanda varwi vakafa

zvinyorwa zvakasiyana kungotaura mishomanana varwi vakafa rechiuto 1/5 Norfolk hondo. Uye vazhinji vavo zvikuru dzinopesana. Somuenzaniso, kutaura kuti 145 vanhu akanyangarika muna kumwe. Uye vamwe - 200, kunyange varwi 2,000 British. Asi vakawanda 267 vanhu zvinyorwa yakaratidza.

asinganzwisisiki Kutsakatika

The asinganzwisisiki Kutsakatika of Norfolk chemazana chehondo rinofukidzwa nerima. Pashure zvinosuwisa, kana rechiuto iri Royal Norfolk chemazana chehondo vanyangarika ari chinoshamisa gore mhute, Britain yaiva zvakasimba kuti masoja vari vasungwa vokuTurkey, naye vari hondo panguva.

Pashure kupa muna 1918, Britain akabvunza kudzoka ratorwa, ivo vakatenda, rechiuto. Asi vokuTurkey, vakanga akarwa kare pamwe Norfolk chemazana chehondo, akaita yepamutemo okuti pana Gallipoli panguva vaimbopota hondo iri Bay nzvimbo Sulva haana kuitwa, uye hazvina akabatwa chero British masoja munharaunda.

Somugumisiro, njodzi varwi inoramba isingazivikanwi pamberi vakawana mitumbi hafu rechiuto. Asi kana vokuTurkey vari kukonzera? asingatsananguriki paiva zvakawanda iroro. The rechiuto akanyangarika chete pamberi muzvizhinji pakati infantrymen.

shamisa makore

Zvakawanda pamusoro pegore kujairika, iro akanyangarika 1/5 rechiuto Norfolk chemazana chehondo, akaudza mumwe vanocherechedza shoma vairayirwa kuti arambe rega masoja achibva yokuvanda. It makavatsaura 150 chete mamita kure.

Maererano tsanangudzo vanocherechedza, mamiriro okunze kuti zuva rakanga kwazvo chete. Zuva raiva zvakajeka. Mufananidzo rakajeka denga wakaputsika chete navashoma shamisa serin'i makore. Pane nomwe. Chinotoshamisa kusiyana - vose zvakafanana chimiro, muchimiro chingwa, uye akafanana pakukura. Strange makore raiva rakayangarara chete pamusoro kukwirira 60, apo 1/5 rechiuto uye rinotungamirirwa, kuti rinongova kumusoro Norfolk chemazana chehondo. Mukuwedzera, mhepo yakanga ichivhuvhuta runako simba - ari kumhanya 5 anenge / h, asi vatorwa idzodzo dzedenga haana kuchinja chimiro chavo uye regai dzisingagari pazvigaro zvavo.

Rimwe makore izvi pakarepo akadonha uchinanga munzira, munzira kubva rechiuto, varwi kukwira gomo. Yakanga yakareba 240 metres kukwirira - 65 uye upamhi - 60. Cloud akanga gobvu chaizvo, mukobvu, zvaiita homogenous marongerwo. Mumwe aiva kunzwa kuti kunyange zvakaoma kuti ikabatwa. Gore zvikuru kwakaratidza chezuva, vochenesa maziso vakapofumadzwa vaiona zvavo, nekuti kunyange yakawanda kuitira zvakanga zvisingaiti.

Nguva ingangoita awa rimwe pashure varwi okupedzisira akanyangarika rizere bvungapfunga, kudzikatidza zvishoma nezvishoma kure pasi vanokwira. Vacherechedzi wakacherechedza kuti pamusoro matanhatu ndiye vatorwa nebulous masangano. Uye pasinei mhepo simba, vose vakaramba vari panzvimbo kusvikira gore akasimuka kubva pasi hakusi kusvika aenzane. Ipapo vose vatorwa makore anosundwa nomwe akatanga kufamba panguva imwe chete nenzira kuBulgaria, uye maminitsi 15 gare gare akanyangarika pameso ake.

Ndianiko mhosva rufu Norfolk chemazana chehondo Unit: chikuru Version

It ichiri unsolved chakavanzika - apo yakanyangarika Norfolk hondo? Sezvingatarisirwa, muna zvitendwa, vashoma vakatenda, saka takasarudza kuti yose rechiuto rakanga chinyararire akatorwa musungwa nokuda vokuTurkey. Asi, sezvazvakanyorwa akatendeuka akabuda, vakaitirana nharo kuti haana kuziva nezvokuvapo weboka iri Norfolk chemazana chehondo. Uye pamusoro vatorwa makore vanonzwa nguva yokutanga.

The shanduro wechipiri chiitiko - manomano vatorwa. Uyezve, maererano runyerekupe, uye nzvimbo Turkish mauto pazuva paiva zvina yakadaro makore vatorwa. Vaiva kumativi zvakakwana uye havana kuteerera zvinodiwa mhepo ine simba. Asi vokuTurkey, hapana paya. Ufologists vane pfungwa iyi nokuzvidira vanobvumirana, vachiti nyaya achiba extraterrestrial njere yakanga yakakwirira zvikuru. Vanodavira kuti simba yaizotamira nyore navo kunyange imwe divi, kana kufanana muchadenga.

How uye kwokuwana masoja akarasika

Chete muna 1918, mashoko matsva yakabuda pamusoro vakanyangarika rechiuto. Britain aiva munzvimbo iyi kare sezvo vakundi. Panguva traversal weuto, zvakanzi rakawanikwa bheji of Royal chemazana chehondo. Sarudzo vakatanga, uye zvakava pachena kuti murimi Turkish vakagunun'una pamusoro mitumbi varwi British, akanga arega pakarepo kare chete mugove waro. Aifanira muvira mupata.

Pane imwe oddity pano, izvo ndokunyarara kwenguva refu mukuru zvinyorwa. The murimi akawana mitumbi masoja vaizviti kuti vakanga zvikuru akakuvadza, pamwe wakaputsika nemiviri. Mumwe ndaziva kuti anodonhedzwa kubva yakakwirira zvikuru. Murimi aitya mweya yakaipa vakaedza nokukurumidza kubvisa pamuviri, vachidonhedzera vave murwi ari mumupata.

Akawana asipo chikamu rechiuto

September 23, 1919 mukuru uyo akawana mitumbi varwi kubva Norfolk rechiuto 1/5, vakaisawo pamushumo anosiririsa nenhamba. Akashuma kuti zvakanzi kuwanikwa 186 mitumbi yose, uye ava 122 norfolktsa. Anoziviswa, zvinosuruvarisa maviri chete - BARNABY uye Carter. Asi vazhinji vakanyangarika, uye kutapwa kwavo harizivikanwi kusvikira ikozvino.

Chimwe Chakavanzika asipo rechiuto

Kutsakatika of Norfolk chemazana chehondo kuparira yakawanda makakatanwa. All varwi vakawana muviri, zvisipo zvinoshamisa muna anotambudzika gore mhute, vakawana kunze mundima Turkish kudzivirira. Iyi nzvimbo hachisisiri hondo. Hongu, uye riri pamusoro kiromita kubva nguva yakawandisa kushandiswa zvechiuto.

We vakafunga kuti zvishoma nezvishoma kuparadza varwi muvengi. Asi kana iwe yeuka uchapupu ose zvapupu, kwepfuti, kurwa uye kushevedzera haana kunzwa - ndiwo wekutanga. Uye chechipiri, zvikuru vakavhiringidzwa chokuti nzvimbo iyi yaiva kure shure mberi mutsetse, izvo zvinoreva kuti hapafaniri kuva kuchikosha kurwisa Turkish zviumbu, vanokwanisa kuparadza mumwe rechiuto pakati 267 varume.

Anozivikanwa "Top Secret"

The asinganzwisisiki nyaya kunyangarika ari Norfolk chemazana chehondo saka kure zvinomutsa mibvunzo yakawanda pane mhinduro. Zvisingatarisirwi kufirwa rechiuto pamberi pezvapupu zvizhinji vakanga akavanzwa kwenguva refu. Yakanga chete muna 1965, mashoko yakasvika voruzhinji. Muna 1916, hurumende akagadza hurumende basa, waiva kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu ari kukundwa veuto uye kurasikirwa rose rechiuto.

Data vose Classified. Kuedza kuwana vakanga kubudirira kusvikira 1919, apo, pakupedzisira, hafu zvisipo varwi zvakawanikwa. Asi vamwe Data saka kure uye kwete. Kana ivo varipo, asi ivo vakanga Classified uye kubuda chete pashure pemakore akawanda.