Chii chinosiyanisa modernism realism: tikaenzanisa mirayiridzo maviri

Munyaya ino tichakurukura zvinhu chinosiyanisa modernism realism. Unotara musiyano, tora Kutarira misara miviri yoga.

Modernism. ayo unhu

Modernism - ichi muitiro akazviratidza muna uri mukupera XIX - mangwanani XX remakore. It kunoratidzwa mutsva, asiri chetsika misimboti, kuchinja unyanzvi siyana schematically uye husingaoneki manyorerwo. Izvi zviri kuitika ari kutungamirira yokutanga yezana XX remakore.

Modernism kwakaratidzwa munzira dzakasiyana muminda siyana ounyanzvi. Muchidimbu, akanga akafanana mangwanani pavaipfuura chains-garde. Modern Artists akasika mabasa yepakutanga zvinoratidza chimwe maonero, romukati rusununguko Vanyori, kuiswa kushanda zvivako zvitsva uye kunyange kuvhundutsa vateereri.

In mabhuku Russian, ichi muitiro kwakatsiva ainakidza yokufungidzira. Huru kuitikawo vakanga okufananidzira Acmeism, futurism. Vane unhu vavo uye zvakasiyana nemumwe. Zvose izvi zvinogona kuonekwa nokuverenga nhetembo rokutanga hafu XX remakore.

Realism. ayo unhu

Chii chinosiyanisa modernism realism, saka ndicho chinangwa wechipiri. It anoratidza chokwadi wechokwadi, kwese, zvinokosha zvoupenyu, concretized zviratidzo uye zvinhu. It anobata panyaya unhu uye vanhu. Mumabhuku, izvi zvinogona kushandiswa dzakasiyana-siyana ngano, zviratidzo, nemifananidzo.

The mirayiridzo akauya panguva Kujekerwa, ari XVIII remakore. Rine mhando dzakawanda. Hazvina dzidzo, dzinonetsa uye mugovanisi.

Nemicheka yakaisvonaka unyanzvi mifananidzo akasikwa mirayiridzo iyi, anoratidza nezuva muupenyu vanhu. Pakati Russian muiti wechokwadi Painters zvinogona kupatsanurwa Repin, Surikov uye Serov.

Chii chinosiyanisa modernism realism?

Nzvimbo imwe neimwe ine maitiro ayo, dzimwe nguva vamwe zvakajairika zvinhu uye zvivako. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi chokuita nesu Rwako izvi: vari zvachose vachipikiswa.

Chii chinosiyanisa modernism realism? Chokutanga, anobata nyaya yakasiyana. Mugore modernist vanyori kuratidza manzwiro avo, pachavo nemaonero upenyu. The realism nenyanzvi sei kukosha muupenyu nyaya. Pakutanga havana manzwiro avo, uye kuchinjwa zvemo ezvinhu. Unhu ari zvakabatana chaizvo pamwe muvanhu. In modernism sezvo emhizha anokwanisa kushandura nyika sezvaanoda. Pasinei evanhu mananara kuitika kumativi.

Kana isu funga ziso Arts, fananidzo realism uye modernism inoratidza sei akasiyana nomumwe. In imwe yapfuura mirayiridzo vemifananidzo kuratidza upenyu sezvazviri. The modernism haisi zvinotsanangurwa zvinoonekwa, uye munyori wacho kufunga kunoratidzwa. The chokwadi haisi kutevedzerwa, somunhu mufananidzo. Artists kushandisa nzira itsva zvokuswedera mifananidzo: nhamba siyana, zviratidzo uye zvichingodaro.