Chii, gungwa kupatsanura Africa uye Australia?

Ocean kupatsanura Africa uye Australia - Indian. Riri zvakananga pakati makondinendi mana, uye pasinei chii anonzi wechitatu kukura munyika, ndiyo zvakasiyana-siyana uye dzinonakidza mukuona nesayenzi. Zvakanaka, funga zvaari kutaura zvazviri, gungwa, kugeza Eurasia, Africa, Australia uye Antarctica, uye vakasiyana mumwe nemvura dzaro dzakasiyana dzepasi.

General ruzivo pamusoro Indian Ocean

Chechitatu Vhoriyamu ake yomugungwa nyika zvinotora inenge 20 muzana yayo mvura pamusoro. Inzwi wayo mamiriyoni 282,65 cubic makiromita, uye gobvu pfungwa iri Sunda muchimwiro, iyo akawira 7729 mamita. Nechokumusoro pfungwa muviri zvikuru iyi mvura iri muna Persian Gulf, uye Kumaodzanyemba - nemhenderekedzo Antarctica. Ocean kupatsanura Africa uye Australia, ane makubhiti zviuru 10 makiromita pakati kupfuura wokumaodzanyemba pfungwa makondinendi maviri. The chaizvo chete zita, iro pachena resonates kuIndia, akapiwa mudhamu kwete vagari nyika ino. Kunyange nguva Aleksandra Makedonskogo, mvura iyi vainzi Indian gungwa, sezvayaiva rainzi maArab, Chinese uye dzimwe dzekare vanhu.

Negungwa bays ari Indian mudziyo

The zvachose nzvimbo regungwa, chine gungwa pakati Africa uye Australia, 15 muzana. Pakati guru reservoirs vanogona kunzi Red Sea, muArabhia Gungwa (Persian Gulf), Bay pamusoro Bengal, Sea Laccadive. Thailand kwakaita mhenderekedzo yasukwa pedyo neGungwa Andaman. Asi nemhenderekedzo Australia yatova pamberi pedu akavhura Timor uye Arafura Sea. To rwezasi Mukuru Australian Bight, uye pashure pake kupfuura wezasi mvura panyika. mvura yavo pakati Australia uye Antarctica, nekuti kuerera zvinokonzerwa chando. Saka, ichi ndicho Sea Davis, ari Mawson, Gungwa Commonwealth uye Gungwa Cosmonauts. Dzimwe nguva vanenge zvose nyore akataura weSouthern Ocean, kunyange izwi rakarurama zvisiri.

Zviwi zviri Indian mumvura

Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti nenyanza kupatsanura Africa uye Australia, zviri inozivikanwa kwayo dzinopisa zvitsuwa, zviri mufashoni uye anodhura kwazvo plesieroorde munyika yakati chechetere. Asi pakati munzvimbo duku munyika kuti zvinowanika mvura iyi, unogona kuwana uye zvachose vashoma dzinopisa musango archipelagos, izvo, sezvinei, ndiye seismically kusagadzikana. Saka, chitsuwa chikuru kupfuura munyanza ari Madagascar. Vadzivirirwe pamusoro payo, sezvazviri, chokwadi, weDhipatimendi Africa, iyo yaimbonzi huru. Saizvozvowo kuti kondinendi African pedyo Zanzibar. Australia wakakomberedzwa nokuda muzvitsuwa Continental mavambo, uye kupfuura pavo - Tasmania uye Kangaroo Island, kweQueensland Archipelago iye nevamwe vakawanda. Tourist paradhiso, riri muna Indian Ocean, muri archipelagos miviri - zvokuSeychelles uye Maldives.

Africa - musha wenyika

The kondinendi African zvino vaiona muduku dzakabudirira munyika. Asi apfuura, muna prehistoric nguva, zviri pano, maererano imwe shanduro, akaberekwa vanhu, uye Homo sapiens ave rudzi kurarama uye vave kune zviuru nezviuru zvemakore. Ungangove, ichi chaiva nokuda chaizvo zvakanaka nzvimbo kondinendi, kuti chete apo okunze pano haana kudaro kuchipisa uye inopisa. Zvinofanira zvakare kuteerera chii nyanza inoganhurana Africa. Its kumhenderekedzo yokumabvazuva iri azvishambidze nemvura Indian mudziyo, asi muna West tinoona Atlantic. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti yaiva kumabvazuva kwemhenderekedzo yacho zvakawanda akakodzera kwete chete upenyu asiwo ushanyi. Yomunharaunda girl, zvinoshamisa seascapes, izvo pamwe nemapani uye mumarenje, kukunda mwoyo wose anopinda pano.

mhedziso

Somugumisiro, gungwa kupatsanura Africa uye Australia, kunyange anotakura pachako netsika uye netsika vemarudzi iwayo uye vanhu munyika iyo unomutswa. In mvura yaro nokushambidza chete zita renyika, yakabatana nayo, China, Thailand uye Indonesia. Below ruchapinda muruoko zhinji Australia mumakungwa uye bays, inopfuura Antarctica kumaodzanyemba uye kunosvika kumhenderekedzo Africa. Chinenge nguva dzose kuIndian Ocean ari kusimba akanaka uye anoyevedza. mvura yaro anoramba kudziya, kunze kumaodzanyemba kunzvimbo, nekuti zvose zviwi zviri mairi, saka zvakanaka kuzorora chero nguva yegore.